{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416963216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/islped65674.2025.11261813","title":"MTA-Coded PAM-4 Receiver with Decision Feedback Power Saving Scheme and Partial DFE for Low-Power Memory Interfaces","display_name":"MTA-Coded PAM-4 Receiver with Decision Feedback Power Saving Scheme and Partial DFE for Low-Power Memory Interfaces","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416963216","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/islped65674.2025.11261813"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/islped65674.2025.11261813","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/islped65674.2025.11261813","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design (ISLPED)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101744240","display_name":"Jusung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0586-5930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jusung Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Seoul,Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Seoul,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047062580","display_name":"Younghwan Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250650973","display_name":"Samsung (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/04w3jy968","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Younghwan Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["S.LSI Business Division Samsung Electronics,Hwaseong,Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"S.LSI Business Division Samsung Electronics,Hwaseong,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250650973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016065904","display_name":"Jaekwang Yun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0460-4686"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12832649","display_name":"Gachon University","ror":"https://ror.org/03ryywt80","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12832649"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089054","display_name":"Seoul Semiconductor (South Korea)","ror":"https://ror.org/007vmjm88","country_code":"KR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089054"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaekwang Yun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gachon University,Dept. of Semiconductor Engineering and the College of Semiconductor,Seongnam,Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gachon University,Dept. of Semiconductor Engineering and the College of Semiconductor,Seongnam,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12832649","https://openalex.org/I4210089054"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108325484","display_name":"Sanghyuk Seo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanghyuk Seo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Seoul,Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Seoul,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023903086","display_name":"Yong-Un Jeong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0472-0542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong-Un Jeong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sejong University,Dept. of Semiconductor Systems Engineering,Seoul,Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sejong University,Dept. of Semiconductor Systems Engineering,Seoul,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080332152","display_name":"Suhwan Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9107-2963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suhwan Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Seoul National University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Seoul,Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Seoul National University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Seoul,Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101744240"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8194,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80956364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.5267999768257141,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.5267999768257141,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.24300000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.07680000364780426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.592199981212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5867999792098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equalizer","display_name":"Equalizer","score":0.5687999725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equalization","display_name":"Equalization (audio)","score":0.5496000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5091000199317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedback-loop","display_name":"Feedback loop","score":0.49239999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-consumption","display_name":"Power consumption","score":0.4810999929904938}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6414999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.592199981212616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5867999792098999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67545415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5384218","display_name":"Equalizer","level":3,"score":0.5687999725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75755367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104531076","display_name":"Equalization (audio)","level":3,"score":0.5496000051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5266000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5091000199317932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186886427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441213","display_name":"Feedback loop","level":2,"score":0.49239999055862427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984118289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29954","display_name":"Power consumption","level":3,"score":0.4810999929904938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.4643000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.43149998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C774472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6760393","display_name":"Margin (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.4072999954223633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.39329999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.3815999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20518276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186130","display_name":"Pulse-amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.367900013923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.36039999127388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.35740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90806461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1144416","display_name":"Propagation delay","level":2,"score":0.33169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.3172000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.3107999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3091000020503998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.299699991941452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780147050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155085","display_name":"Commutation","level":3,"score":0.2897999882698059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.2581999897956848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.25029999017715454}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/islped65674.2025.11261813","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/islped65674.2025.11261813","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Low Power Electronics and Design (ISLPED)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2922008269","https://openalex.org/W2945500760","https://openalex.org/W3194509024","https://openalex.org/W3199786372","https://openalex.org/W4280535345","https://openalex.org/W4280552260","https://openalex.org/W4286571838","https://openalex.org/W4360607057","https://openalex.org/W4387546316","https://openalex.org/W4392739404","https://openalex.org/W4398187758","https://openalex.org/W4403294924","https://openalex.org/W4405205350"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,22,30,71],"single-ended,":[4],"4-level":[5],"pulse":[6],"amplitude":[7],"modulation":[8],"(PAM-4)":[9],"receiver":[10],"(RX)":[11],"designed":[12],"for":[13,37,119,127],"maximum":[14,44],"transition":[15],"avoidance":[16],"(MTA)-coded":[17],"signaling.":[18],"The":[19],"RX":[20],"employs":[21],"decision":[23,33],"feedback":[24,34],"power":[25,55,137],"saving":[26],"(DFPS)":[27],"scheme":[28,52,110],"and":[29,73,91,122],"1-tap":[31],"partial":[32],"equalizer":[35],"(pDFE)":[36],"low-power":[38],"memory":[39],"interfaces.":[40],"MTA-coded":[41,96],"signaling":[42],"eliminates":[43],"transitions.":[45],"Utilizing":[46],"this":[47],"property,":[48],"the":[49,63,67,79,84,108,112,120,128],"proposed":[50,68,109],"DFPS":[51],"reduces":[53],"comparator":[54,136],"consumption":[56],"by":[57],"deactivating":[58],"some":[59],"comparators":[60],"based":[61],"on":[62],"previous":[64],"pattern.":[65],"Furthermore,":[66],"pDFE,":[69],"in":[70,95,99,135],"hardware-":[72],"power-efficient":[74],"manner,":[75],"selectively":[76],"equalizes":[77],"only":[78],"middle":[80],"transitions,":[81],"which":[82],"creates":[83],"worst-case":[85],"eye-opening":[86],"due":[87],"to":[88,117,125],"switching":[89],"jitter":[90],"inter-symbol":[92],"interference":[93],"(ISI)":[94],"signaling,":[97],"resulting":[98],"an":[100,132],"improved":[101],"overall":[102],"eye-opening.":[103],"Simulation":[104],"results":[105],"show":[106],"that":[107],"improves":[111],"timing":[113],"margin":[114],"from":[115,123],"0.43UI":[116],"0.46UI":[118],"LSB":[121],"0.47UI":[124],"0.51UI":[126],"MSB":[129],"while":[130],"achieving":[131],"8.9%":[133],"reduction":[134],"consumption.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T16:01:11.037858","created_date":"2025-12-03T00:00:00"}