{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2783980888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iske.2017.8258760","title":"A case study of the generation, description, modeling and assessment of technology system of systems","display_name":"A case study of the generation, description, modeling and assessment of technology system of systems","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2783980888","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iske.2017.8258760","mag":"2783980888"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iske.2017.8258760","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iske.2017.8258760","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 12th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Knowledge Engineering (ISKE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027785791","display_name":"Leilei Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0126-0635"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130660","display_name":"Xi'an High Tech University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vt7za95","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130660"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Leilei Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xi'an High-tech Institute, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xi'an High-tech Institute, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082910181","display_name":"Tianjun Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8544-8781"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianjun Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Complex System Simulation, Beijing Institute of System Engineering, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Complex System Simulation, Beijing Institute of System Engineering, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100722507","display_name":"Jiang Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2483-2947"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027785791"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130660"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27208732,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12945","display_name":"Quality Function Deployment in Product Design","score":0.9345999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.5656471848487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4885915219783783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.45932716131210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.39043113589286804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31667089462280273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.16632559895515442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.13492009043693542}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.5656471848487854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4885915219783783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.45932716131210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.39043113589286804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31667089462280273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.16632559895515442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.13492009043693542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iske.2017.8258760","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iske.2017.8258760","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 12th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Knowledge Engineering (ISKE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W233513014","https://openalex.org/W1997995786","https://openalex.org/W2025865737","https://openalex.org/W2058107586","https://openalex.org/W2109034551","https://openalex.org/W2114541394","https://openalex.org/W2124738897","https://openalex.org/W2140364226"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2365264209","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2509431957","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2026999166","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"pushing":[1],"the":[2,14,26,29,41,50,57,88,96,117,128,142,145],"social":[3],"and":[4,11,45,106,135,151],"military":[5],"developments":[6],"towards":[7],"its":[8],"new":[9],"frontiers":[10],"boundaries":[12],"are":[13],"technologies.":[15],"As":[16],"a":[17,76,92,104,112],"collection":[18],"of":[19,28,32,47,52,60,64,70,78,83,91,99,144],"multiple":[20],"technologies":[21,124],"driven":[22],"by":[23],"capability/system":[24],"requirements,":[25],"concept":[27,69],"Technology":[30],"System":[31],"Systems":[33],"(TSoS)":[34],"is":[35,54,66,85,101,125,137],"proposed.":[36],"This":[37],"study":[38],"further":[39,138],"investigates":[40],"generation,":[42,148],"description,":[43,149],"modeling":[44,150],"assessment":[46,82,98,152],"TSoS.":[48,61,79],"Specifically,":[49],"generation":[51],"TSoS":[53,65,84,100,118,121,147],"based":[55,67],"on":[56,68,109],"hierarchy":[58],"hypothesis":[59],"The":[62,80],"description":[63],"views":[71],"with":[72,122],"each":[73],"to":[74,86,102,140],"describe":[75],"part":[77],"readiness":[81,90],"assess":[87],"comprehensive":[89,105],"technology":[93,113],"group":[94],"while":[95],"satisfaction":[97],"obtain":[103],"quantitative":[107],"result":[108],"how":[110],"much":[111],"(group)":[114],"can":[115],"meet":[116],"requirement.":[119],"A":[120],"60":[123],"derived":[126],"from":[127],"2017":[129],"US":[130],"physical":[131],"year":[132],"budget":[133],"estimates":[134],"it":[136],"studied":[139],"verify":[141],"efficiency":[143],"proposed":[146],"methodology.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
