{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2083040745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isit.2012.6284712","title":"Trade-offs between instantaneous and total capacity in multi-cell flash memories","display_name":"Trade-offs between instantaneous and total capacity in multi-cell flash memories","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2083040745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isit.2012.6284712","mag":"2083040745"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isit.2012.6284712","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isit.2012.6284712","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068009121","display_name":"Eyal En Gad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5717-9879"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eyal En Gad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103150810","display_name":"Anxiao Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0120-7930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anxiao Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science and Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science and Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043861677","display_name":"Jehoshua Bruck","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8474-0812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Bruck","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.099,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94323987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"990","last_page":"994"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12162","display_name":"Cellular Automata and Applications","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7411465644836426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiset","display_name":"Multiset","score":0.7074678540229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash-memory","display_name":"Flash memory","score":0.535454273223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flash","display_name":"Flash (photography)","score":0.5184559226036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-volatile-memory","display_name":"Non-volatile memory","score":0.492696076631546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.46493005752563477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.43235641717910767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.4235646724700928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-architecture","display_name":"Memory architecture","score":0.4207853078842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.2583462595939636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17575138807296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.12103196978569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.1162184476852417}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7411465644836426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779623528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864377","display_name":"Multiset","level":2,"score":0.7074678540229797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776531357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174077","display_name":"Flash memory","level":2,"score":0.535454273223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221836","display_name":"Flash (photography)","level":2,"score":0.5184559226036072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177950962","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10997658","display_name":"Non-volatile memory","level":2,"score":0.492696076631546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.46493005752563477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.43235641717910767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.4235646724700928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779602883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15544750","display_name":"Memory architecture","level":2,"score":0.4207853078842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.2583462595939636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17575138807296753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.12103196978569031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.1162184476852417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isit.2012.6284712","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isit.2012.6284712","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory Proceedings","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:31507","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://authors.library.caltech.edu/31507/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402161","display_name":"CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","host_organization_name":"California Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Report or Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:33627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20120828-151832251","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402161","display_name":"CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","host_organization_name":"California Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Book Section"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.678.407","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.678.407","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://paradise.caltech.edu/%7Eeengad/publications/TO12.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310164","display_name":"Texas A and M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337392","display_name":"Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems","ror":"https://ror.org/01krpsy48"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970221790","https://openalex.org/W2045547017","https://openalex.org/W2076639947","https://openalex.org/W2124333044","https://openalex.org/W2151834530","https://openalex.org/W2914223879","https://openalex.org/W2952898133","https://openalex.org/W4255013851"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116397085","https://openalex.org/W2535372975","https://openalex.org/W2017101954","https://openalex.org/W2537636062","https://openalex.org/W1594494193","https://openalex.org/W2086578073","https://openalex.org/W2537420636","https://openalex.org/W2378293894","https://openalex.org/W2135436866","https://openalex.org/W2036350002"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"limited":[1],"endurance":[2,55],"of":[3,67,95,104,119,135,144,150,153],"flash":[4],"memories":[5],"is":[6,78],"a":[7,17,132,139,151],"major":[8],"design":[9],"concern":[10],"for":[11],"enterprise":[12],"storage":[13],"systems.":[14],"We":[15,63],"propose":[16,138],"method":[18,45],"to":[19,27,114],"increase":[20],"it":[21,91,110],"by":[22,32,56,80,84],"using":[23],"relative":[24,73],"(as":[25],"opposed":[26],"fixed)":[28],"cell":[29],"levels":[30],"and":[31,88],"representing":[33],"the":[34,65,68,76,85,93,101,112,116,120],"information":[35,77],"with":[36,72,100,128],"Write":[37],"Asymmetric":[38],"Memory":[39],"(WAM)":[40],"codes.":[41],"Overall,":[42],"our":[43],"new":[44,69,140],"enables":[46],"faster":[47],"writes,":[48],"improved":[49,54],"reliability":[50],"as":[51,53],"well":[52],"allowing":[57],"multiple":[58],"writes":[59],"between":[60],"block":[61],"erasures.":[62],"study":[64],"capacity":[66,94,118,123],"WAM":[70,98],"codes":[71,99],"levels,":[74,87,136],"where":[75],"represented":[79],"multiset":[81],"permutations":[82],"induced":[83],"charge":[86],"show":[89],"that":[90,109,130,142],"achieves":[92],"any":[96],"other":[97],"same":[102],"number":[103,134,152],"writes.":[105],"Specifically,":[106],"we":[107,137],"prove":[108],"has":[111],"potential":[113],"double":[115],"total":[117],"memory.":[121],"Since":[122],"can":[124],"be":[125],"achieved":[126],"only":[127],"cells":[129],"have":[131],"large":[133],"architecture":[141],"consists":[143],"multi-cells":[145],"-":[146],"each":[147],"an":[148],"aggregation":[149],"floating":[154],"gate":[155],"transistors.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}