{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2887430702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2018.8433806","title":"Charging Control of Vanadium Redox Battery Based Energy Storage Systems with Variable Input Power","display_name":"Charging Control of Vanadium Redox Battery Based Energy Storage Systems with Variable Input Power","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2887430702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2018.8433806","mag":"2887430702"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isie.2018.8433806","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2018.8433806","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 27th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056918802","display_name":"Md. Parvez Akter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4817-5048"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Md. Parvez Akter","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101626866","display_name":"Yifeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-7002"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yifeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024848448","display_name":"Jie Bao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6774-9863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Bao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079395130","display_name":"Maria Skyllas\u2010Kazacos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5152-1189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Skyllas-Kazacos","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101999229","display_name":"M.F. Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9443-320X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. F. Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074302219","display_name":"John Fletcher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0752-2568"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John E. Fletcher","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Eng. and Telecom., The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Eng. and Telecom., The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100365329","display_name":"Xinan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9472-8785"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056918802"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3863,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6292753,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"489","last_page":"494"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11690","display_name":"Advanced battery technologies research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11690","display_name":"Advanced battery technologies research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.7372447848320007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-battery","display_name":"Flow battery","score":0.7179449796676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.5753440856933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.5276017785072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5005266666412354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4722815454006195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4624837040901184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-limiting","display_name":"Current limiting","score":0.44324761629104614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.44147005677223206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.39291608333587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.3894916772842407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3678203225135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3257823586463928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.09889853000640869}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.7372447848320007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777596839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907511","display_name":"Flow battery","level":4,"score":0.7179449796676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.5753440856933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.5276017785072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5005266666412354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4722815454006195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4624837040901184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204106720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15856134","display_name":"Current limiting","level":3,"score":0.44324761629104614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.44147005677223206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.39291608333587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.3894916772842407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3678203225135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3257823586463928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.09889853000640869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isie.2018.8433806","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2018.8433806","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 27th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104682931","https://openalex.org/W1679498377","https://openalex.org/W1945874468","https://openalex.org/W2027031015","https://openalex.org/W2030122078","https://openalex.org/W2038115607","https://openalex.org/W2038793950","https://openalex.org/W2081371965","https://openalex.org/W2125646921","https://openalex.org/W2148042623","https://openalex.org/W2166887358","https://openalex.org/W2279300002","https://openalex.org/W2282674872","https://openalex.org/W2312753296","https://openalex.org/W2590412065","https://openalex.org/W2593249465","https://openalex.org/W2595745748","https://openalex.org/W2766039074","https://openalex.org/W4300644038","https://openalex.org/W6604317474"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W2356033827","https://openalex.org/W2391138633","https://openalex.org/W1600945217","https://openalex.org/W1932401759","https://openalex.org/W1975079079","https://openalex.org/W2053859830"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Battery":[0],"energy":[1,22,35,49,67,128],"storage":[2,36,68,129],"systems":[3],"are":[4],"widely":[5],"used":[6],"in":[7],"microgrid":[8],"for":[9,125],"mitigating":[10],"the":[11,16,20,28,58,61,106,109,134,145,153,158,164,170,175,183,195,209],"power":[12,75,160],"fluctuations":[13],"caused":[14],"by":[15,73,88],"intermittent":[17],"nature":[18],"of":[19,57,64,111,149,182,198],"renewable":[21],"sources":[23],"(RES).":[24],"This":[25,190],"paper":[26,118,200],"considers":[27],"vanadium":[29,184],"redox":[30],"flow":[31,188],"battery":[32],"(VRB)":[33],"based":[34,66,127,143,156,173,226],"system":[37,69,130],"as":[38,203],"it":[39],"has":[40],"very":[41],"long":[42],"cycle":[43],"life,":[44],"deep":[45],"discharge":[46],"capability,":[47],"high":[48],"efficiency":[50],"and":[51,93,100,108,178,186,207,213],"no":[52],"cell-balancing":[53],"issues.":[54],"In":[55],"case":[56],"islanded":[59],"microgrid,":[60],"charging":[62,80,122,154,176,219],"process":[63],"VRB":[65,126,150,210],"is":[70,142,194,221],"vastly":[71],"affected":[72,87],"variable":[74,135],"from":[76,161,211],"RES.":[77,162],"The":[78,138,217],"conventional":[79],"schemes":[81],"may":[82,94],"fail":[83],"to":[84,131],"charge,":[85],"be":[86],"greater":[89],"current":[90,155,172,177,192],"tracking":[91],"error":[92],"create":[95],"gassing":[96,214],"side":[97,215],"reactions":[98],"(oxygen":[99],"hydrogen":[101],"evolutions)":[102],"which":[103,151,201],"significantly":[104],"degrades":[105],"health":[107],"performance":[110],"VRB.":[112],"To":[113],"alleviate":[114],"these":[115],"limitations,":[116],"this":[117,199],"presents":[119],"an":[120],"advanced":[121],"control":[123,140,166,205],"scheme":[124,167,220],"deal":[132],"with":[133],"input":[136],"power.":[137],"proposed":[139,165,218],"approach":[141],"on":[144,157,174],"first":[146],"principle":[147],"model":[148],"calculates":[152],"available":[159],"Moreover,":[163],"accurately":[168],"determines":[169],"limiting":[171,191],"surface":[179],"concentration":[180],"boundary":[181],"ions":[185],"electrolyte":[187],"rate.":[189],"determination":[193],"key":[196],"contribution":[197],"works":[202],"a":[204,224],"constraint":[206],"protects":[208],"overcharging":[212],"reactions.":[216],"applied":[222],"through":[223],"PI-controller":[225],"single":[227],"phase":[228],"shifted":[229],"(SPS)":[230],"isolated":[231],"dual-active-bridze":[232],"(DAB)":[233],"dc-dc":[234],"converter.":[235]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}