{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2744083146","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2017.8001386","title":"Simulation of sun tracking system for point focus fresnel collector","display_name":"Simulation of sun tracking system for point focus fresnel collector","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2744083146","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2017.8001386","mag":"2744083146"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isie.2017.8001386","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2017.8001386","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015403247","display_name":"Arslan A. Rizvi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3198-7816"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arslan Abbas Rizvi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072359900","display_name":"Hadeed Ahmed Sher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8069-5241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102737","display_name":"Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0161dyt30","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102737"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hadeed Ahmed Sher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering Khwaja Fareed, University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan","Department of Electrical Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering Khwaja Fareed, University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016755706","display_name":"Khaled E. Addoweesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7465-4427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khaled E Addoweesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023205615","display_name":"Abdelrahman El\u2010Leathy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9344-3713"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelrahman El-Leathy","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048214095","display_name":"Hany Al\u2010Ansary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5419-3501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hany Al-Ansary","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King, Saud University Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053052626","display_name":"Kamal Al\u2010Haddad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-4277"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamal Al-Haddad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Montreal, QC","[Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Montreal, QC]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Montreal, QC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Montreal, QC]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07810684,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1023","last_page":"1028"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.669409990310669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.6193748116493225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.6176493167877197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.6037874221801758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loop","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","score":0.5732935070991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5672730207443237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-loop-controller","display_name":"Open-loop controller","score":0.5522562861442566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.5366804599761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5213117003440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.4714440107345581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4568612575531006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.45389673113822937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking-system","display_name":"Tracking system","score":0.43197867274284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dual-loop","display_name":"Dual loop","score":0.41059955954551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.36206603050231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.29127275943756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/closed-loop","display_name":"Closed loop","score":0.2854769825935364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26384609937667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.24918881058692932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kalman-filter","display_name":"Kalman filter","score":0.13981199264526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12249204516410828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.10935667157173157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09307283163070679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.08594313263893127}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.669409990310669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.6193748116493225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.6176493167877197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6037874221801758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184670325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q512604","display_name":"Loop (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.5732935070991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5672730207443237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161362739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2301555","display_name":"Open-loop controller","level":3,"score":0.5522562861442566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.5366804599761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5213117003440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.4714440107345581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4568612575531006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.45389673113822937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154586513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4420972","display_name":"Tracking system","level":3,"score":0.43197867274284363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779691726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5310214","display_name":"Dual loop","level":3,"score":0.41059955954551697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.36206603050231934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.29127275943756104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019251811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5135346","display_name":"Closed loop","level":2,"score":0.2854769825935364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26384609937667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.24918881058692932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157286648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846780","display_name":"Kalman filter","level":2,"score":0.13981199264526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12249204516410828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10935667157173157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09307283163070679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.08594313263893127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isie.2017.8001386","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2017.8001386","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace2.etsmtl.ca:15803","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://espace2.etsmtl.ca/id/eprint/15803/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402392","display_name":"Espace \u00c9TS (ETS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1341030882","host_organization_name":"Educational Testing Service","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341030882"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Compte rendu de conf\u00e9rence"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1567836608","https://openalex.org/W1962911993","https://openalex.org/W1968386180","https://openalex.org/W1978139169","https://openalex.org/W1994040118","https://openalex.org/W2016374147","https://openalex.org/W2020804881","https://openalex.org/W2045809131","https://openalex.org/W2119436188","https://openalex.org/W2134816569","https://openalex.org/W2137427138","https://openalex.org/W2140397967","https://openalex.org/W2164859515","https://openalex.org/W2541713873"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W24774503","https://openalex.org/W4251298892","https://openalex.org/W2014821076","https://openalex.org/W1965937483","https://openalex.org/W2774292953","https://openalex.org/W2009135099","https://openalex.org/W2063436742","https://openalex.org/W2360530244","https://openalex.org/W4312731320","https://openalex.org/W3198824203"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"work":[1],"presents":[2],"simulation":[3],"of":[4,33,40,155,180,190],"a":[5,13,30,36,44,74],"sun":[6,64,75],"tracking":[7,46,96,111],"system":[8,85,158],"that":[9,93],"was":[10,67,77,91,168],"developed":[11,54],"for":[12,69,79,149],"Point":[14],"Focus":[15],"Fresnel":[16],"Collector":[17],"(PFFC)":[18],"installed":[19],"at":[20],"King":[21],"Saud":[22],"University.":[23],"The":[24,83,152,165,178],"tracker":[25],"is":[26,48,97,106,123,131,141],"dual":[27],"axis":[28],"with":[29],"concentration":[31],"ratio":[32],"160":[34],"and":[35,55,60,101,110,174],"small":[37],"acceptance":[38],"angle":[39],"2":[41],"degrees,":[42],"hence":[43],"precise":[45],"control":[47,51,72,84,122,157],"required.":[49],"Two":[50],"schemes":[52],"were":[53,86,159,183],"tested,":[56],"the":[57,117,145,156,181,187,191],"open":[58,70,94,136,172],"loop":[59,71,81,95,121,137,147,173,176],"closed":[61,80,120,146,175],"loop.":[62],"A":[63],"position":[65],"algorithm":[66],"used":[68,78],"whereas":[73],"sensor":[76],"control.":[82,138],"simulated":[87],"using":[88,161],"Matlab/Simulink.":[89],"It":[90],"found":[92],"simpler":[98],"to":[99,126,143,185],"implement":[100],"consumes":[102,128],"less":[103,108],"power":[104,130],"but":[105],"also":[107],"accurate":[109,134],"error":[112],"accumulates":[113],"over":[114],"time.":[115],"On":[116],"other":[118],"hand,":[119],"more":[124,129,133],"complicated":[125],"implement,":[127],"much":[132],"than":[135],"So,":[139],"it":[140],"recommended":[142],"use":[144],"controller":[148],"PFFC":[150],"system.":[151],"individual":[153],"components":[154],"modelled":[160],"generic":[162],"Simulink":[163],"models.":[164],"complete":[166],"model":[167],"operated":[169],"in":[170],"both":[171],"configurations.":[177],"results":[179],"models":[182],"analysed":[184],"estimate":[186],"operating":[188],"limits":[189],"tracker.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}