{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2150607254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2012.6237233","title":"New GMPPT algorithm for PV arrays under partial shading conditions","display_name":"New GMPPT algorithm for PV arrays under partial shading conditions","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2150607254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2012.6237233","mag":"2150607254"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isie.2012.6237233","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2012.6237233","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110851250","display_name":"Yue Fan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yue Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zhejiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034383561","display_name":"Chengcheng Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2316-4679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengcheng Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zhejiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103615283","display_name":"Zhigang Liang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhigang Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["North Carolina State University, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"North Carolina State University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110851250"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2485,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62417653,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1046","last_page":"1051"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12309","display_name":"solar cell performance optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irradiance","display_name":"Irradiance","score":0.8868203163146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shading","display_name":"Shading","score":0.8505451679229736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.6249945163726807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-principle","display_name":"Maximum power principle","score":0.621791660785675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.5716565847396851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5270488262176514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5136424899101257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.48827481269836426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4856451749801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/track","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","score":0.47940322756767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.47455745935440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4074556827545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1645134687423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1354985237121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13343989849090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.12420770525932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.058928847312927246}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46423501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830654","display_name":"Irradiance","level":2,"score":0.8868203163146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177515723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191981","display_name":"Shading","level":2,"score":0.8505451679229736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6249945163726807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116615679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795908","display_name":"Maximum power principle","level":3,"score":0.621791660785675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5716565847396851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5270488262176514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5136424899101257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.48827481269836426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4856451749801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89992363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5961558","display_name":"Track (disk drive)","level":2,"score":0.47940322756767273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.47455745935440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4074556827545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1645134687423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1354985237121582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13343989849090576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.12420770525932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.058928847312927246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isie.2012.6237233","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isie.2012.6237233","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1980255713","https://openalex.org/W2108271225","https://openalex.org/W2112492205","https://openalex.org/W2126628287","https://openalex.org/W2130552568","https://openalex.org/W2149295419","https://openalex.org/W2151795244","https://openalex.org/W2151944266"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2994336186","https://openalex.org/W2390827063","https://openalex.org/W2587512547","https://openalex.org/W2372305560","https://openalex.org/W2393851740","https://openalex.org/W2103040079","https://openalex.org/W1966366031","https://openalex.org/W3165778239","https://openalex.org/W2184313883","https://openalex.org/W3016873725"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3],"two-stage":[4],"algorithm":[5],"to":[6,36,65],"track":[7,52],"the":[8,25,33,39,47,53],"global":[9],"maximum":[10],"power":[11,30],"point":[12],"(GMPP)":[13],"in":[14,75],"non-uniform":[15],"irradiance":[16,79],"conditions.":[17],"It":[18],"uses":[19],"randomly":[20],"selected":[21],"sample":[22],"points":[23],"on":[24,32],"P-V":[26],"curve":[27,35],"and":[28,55],"corresponding":[29],"contours":[31],"I-V":[34],"narrow":[37],"down":[38],"search":[40],"interval.":[41],"Simulation":[42],"results":[43],"have":[44],"demonstrated":[45],"that":[46],"proposed":[48],"method":[49],"could":[50],"successfully":[51],"GMPP":[54],"consumes":[56],"little":[57],"time.":[58],"Thus,":[59],"it":[60],"is":[61],"not":[62],"only":[63],"applicable":[64],"PV":[66],"arrays":[67],"under":[68],"partial":[69],"shading":[70],"conditions,":[71],"but":[72],"also":[73],"useful":[74],"situations":[76],"with":[77],"fast-changing":[78],"levels.":[80]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}