{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2034861452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029560","title":"Sample preparation for droplet-based microfluidics","display_name":"Sample preparation for droplet-based microfluidics","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2034861452","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029560","mag":"2034861452"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isicir.2014.7029560","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029560","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Symposium on Integrated Circuits (ISIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107969989","display_name":"Juinn-Dar Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-7863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Juinn-Dar Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu 300, Taiwan,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu 300, Taiwan,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102804835","display_name":"Chia\u2010Hung Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9017-1630"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Hung Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu 300, Taiwan,"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu 300, Taiwan,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5107969989"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08841688,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"364","last_page":"367"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12452","display_name":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10412","display_name":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","score":0.9846000075340271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12784","display_name":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","score":0.9829999804496765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochip","display_name":"Biochip","score":0.923759937286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microfluidics","display_name":"Microfluidics","score":0.8303344249725342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.6693135499954224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sample","display_name":"Sample (material)","score":0.6116237044334412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5158430933952332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-microfluidics","display_name":"Digital microfluidics","score":0.5096118450164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mixing","display_name":"Mixing (physics)","score":0.47931137681007385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limit","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","score":0.47839033603668213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dilution","display_name":"Dilution","score":0.4624301493167877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.43473947048187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3732859790325165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.33756428956985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2599004805088043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15395218133926392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.14319613575935364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.12709969282150269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.1224297285079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09020859003067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.057149291038513184}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87892846","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864256","display_name":"Biochip","level":2,"score":0.923759937286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8673954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845","display_name":"Microfluidics","level":2,"score":0.8303344249725342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.6693135499954224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.6116237044334412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5158430933952332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92444450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5276112","display_name":"Digital microfluidics","level":4,"score":0.5096118450164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138777275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6884054","display_name":"Mixing (physics)","level":2,"score":0.47931137681007385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151201525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47839033603668213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96618451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3028008","display_name":"Dilution","level":2,"score":0.4624301493167877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.43473947048187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3732859790325165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.33756428956985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2599004805088043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15395218133926392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14319613575935364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.12709969282150269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.1224297285079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09020859003067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.057149291038513184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779673822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907239","display_name":"Electrowetting","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isicir.2014.7029560","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029560","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Symposium on Integrated Circuits (ISIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1717854081","https://openalex.org/W1902734869","https://openalex.org/W1923960053","https://openalex.org/W1978769720","https://openalex.org/W1980181699","https://openalex.org/W1995422305","https://openalex.org/W2007104312","https://openalex.org/W2024286012","https://openalex.org/W2029369155","https://openalex.org/W2032239903","https://openalex.org/W2036702954","https://openalex.org/W2052580805","https://openalex.org/W2055762461","https://openalex.org/W2068411283","https://openalex.org/W2068561631","https://openalex.org/W2078650887","https://openalex.org/W2084364074","https://openalex.org/W2094075108","https://openalex.org/W2098665512","https://openalex.org/W2109508253","https://openalex.org/W2109672828","https://openalex.org/W2109834102","https://openalex.org/W2121862644","https://openalex.org/W2139935891","https://openalex.org/W2145500519","https://openalex.org/W2157536064","https://openalex.org/W2168567259","https://openalex.org/W2172036636","https://openalex.org/W4237610050","https://openalex.org/W4246059079","https://openalex.org/W4253948146","https://openalex.org/W6637490550","https://openalex.org/W6659869445","https://openalex.org/W6683000334"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518283146","https://openalex.org/W2074654211","https://openalex.org/W2593620286","https://openalex.org/W4235248979","https://openalex.org/W2624661525","https://openalex.org/W2791832251","https://openalex.org/W2105772751","https://openalex.org/W2757330072","https://openalex.org/W2738065864","https://openalex.org/W1834829329"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sample":[0],"preparation":[1,33],"plays":[2],"an":[3],"essential":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,20,105],"most":[7],"biochemical":[8],"reactions.":[9],"Raw":[10],"reactants":[11],"are":[12,45,54],"diluted":[13],"to":[14,67,82],"solutions":[15],"with":[16],"desirable":[17],"concentration":[18,87],"values":[19,88],"this":[21,24],"process.":[22],"In":[23],"paper,":[25],"a":[26],"survey":[27],"of":[28,43,85,94],"existing":[29,76],"techniques":[30,77],"addressing":[31],"sample":[32],"on":[34,56,62],"digital":[35],"microfluidic":[36],"biochips":[37],"(DMFBs)":[38],"is":[39],"given.":[40],"The":[41],"fundamentals":[42],"DMFBs":[44,57],"introduced":[46],"first.":[47],"Next,":[48],"we":[49,73],"explain":[50],"how":[51,59],"dilution":[52],"operations":[53],"performed":[55],"and":[58,98],"the":[60,68,75,83,92],"constraint":[61],"mixing":[63],"models":[64],"comes":[65],"due":[66],"DMFB":[69],"architecture":[70],"limit.":[71],"Then,":[72],"divide":[74],"into":[78],"four":[79],"groups":[80],"according":[81],"count":[84],"target":[86],"as":[89,91],"well":[90],"number":[93],"different":[95],"reactant":[96],"types,":[97],"briefly":[99],"introduce":[100],"selected":[101],"major":[102],"research":[103],"works":[104],"each":[106],"category.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}