{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2042158090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029481","title":"Deep packet inspection in residential gateways and routers: Issues and challenges","display_name":"Deep packet inspection in residential gateways and routers: Issues and challenges","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2042158090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029481","mag":"2042158090"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isicir.2014.7029481","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029481","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Symposium on Integrated Circuits (ISIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011125789","display_name":"Subramanian Shiva Shankar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79172759","display_name":"Lantiq (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bvfdq42","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79172759"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Subramanian Shiva Shankar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lantiq Asia Pacific, Singapore","Lantiq Asia Pacific Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lantiq Asia Pacific, Singapore","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lantiq Asia Pacific Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79172759"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100544664","display_name":"Lin PinXing","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79172759","display_name":"Lantiq (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/01bvfdq42","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79172759"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin PinXing","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lantiq Asia Pacific, Singapore","Lantiq Asia Pacific Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lantiq Asia Pacific, Singapore","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lantiq Asia Pacific Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79172759"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012521962","display_name":"Andreas Herkersdorf","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Herkersdorf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Integrated Systems Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany","Institute for Integrated Systems, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Integrated Systems Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Integrated Systems, Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011125789"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79172759"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.613,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68804329,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"560","last_page":"563"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12326","display_name":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-packet-inspection","display_name":"Deep packet inspection","score":0.8247013092041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8143925070762634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7536570429801941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gigabit","display_name":"Gigabit","score":0.736836314201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/router","display_name":"Router","score":0.6574527025222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6418676972389221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6125326156616211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.590993344783783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residential-gateway","display_name":"Residential gateway","score":0.49066150188446045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-gateway","display_name":"Default gateway","score":0.4856163561344147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.4725748598575592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-processor","display_name":"Network processor","score":0.4585217833518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bloom-filter","display_name":"Bloom filter","score":0.42324453592300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2569923996925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12744897603988647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.09396526217460632}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204679922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q734252","display_name":"Deep packet inspection","level":3,"score":0.8247013092041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8143925070762634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7536570429801941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21922175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3105497","display_name":"Gigabit","level":2,"score":0.736836314201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775896111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642560","display_name":"Router","level":2,"score":0.6574527025222778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6418676972389221},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6125326156616211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.590993344783783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179703994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755130","display_name":"Residential gateway","level":2,"score":0.49066150188446045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187713609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465461","display_name":"Default gateway","level":2,"score":0.4856163561344147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.4725748598575592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74366991","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2755335","display_name":"Network processor","level":3,"score":0.4585217833518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147224247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q885373","display_name":"Bloom filter","level":2,"score":0.42324453592300415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2569923996925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12744897603988647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.09396526217460632}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isicir.2014.7029481","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isicir.2014.7029481","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Symposium on Integrated Circuits (ISIC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1503601067","https://openalex.org/W1531610435","https://openalex.org/W1707172707","https://openalex.org/W1985902740","https://openalex.org/W1995728639","https://openalex.org/W2030102079","https://openalex.org/W2046303323","https://openalex.org/W2074633331","https://openalex.org/W2083826366","https://openalex.org/W2096474000","https://openalex.org/W2110867253","https://openalex.org/W2116967744","https://openalex.org/W2119423764","https://openalex.org/W2122820686","https://openalex.org/W2123845384","https://openalex.org/W2126846158","https://openalex.org/W2323088261","https://openalex.org/W4251494677","https://openalex.org/W6630098340","https://openalex.org/W6631793881","https://openalex.org/W6637452973","https://openalex.org/W6661674439"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3145382147","https://openalex.org/W2734832476","https://openalex.org/W2115775347","https://openalex.org/W1558706670","https://openalex.org/W2119461845","https://openalex.org/W2080202421","https://openalex.org/W2037047765","https://openalex.org/W2612850911","https://openalex.org/W166608820","https://openalex.org/W2039586312"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Several":[0],"industry":[1],"trends":[2],"and":[3,86,95,109],"new":[4],"applications":[5],"have":[6,32],"brought":[7],"the":[8,14,23,34,93],"residential":[9],"gateway":[10],"router":[11],"(RGR)":[12],"to":[13,22,47,83,89],"center":[15],"of":[16,29,92,111],"digital":[17],"home":[18],"with":[19],"direct":[20],"connectivity":[21],"service":[24],"provider's":[25],"network.":[26],"Increasing":[27],"risks":[28],"network":[30,41],"attacks":[31],"necessitated":[33],"need":[35],"for":[36,126],"deep":[37,55],"packet":[38,56],"inspection":[39,57],"in":[40,80,130],"processor":[42],"(NP)":[43],"used":[44],"by":[45],"RGR":[46,81],"match":[48],"traffic":[49],"at":[50],"multiple":[51],"gigabit":[52,106],"throughput.":[53],"Traditional":[54],"(DPI)":[58],"implementations":[59],"primarily":[60],"focus":[61],"on":[62],"end":[63],"hosts":[64],"like":[65],"servers,":[66],"personal":[67],"/":[68],"handheld":[69],"computers.":[70],"Existing":[71],"DPI":[72,128],"signature":[73,112,120],"matching":[74,121],"techniques":[75],"cannot":[76],"be":[77,124],"directly":[78],"implemented":[79],"due":[82],"various":[84],"issues":[85],"challenges":[87],"pertaining":[88],"processing":[90],"capacity":[91],"NP":[94],"associated":[96],"memory":[97],"constraints.":[98],"So":[99],"4":[100],"key":[101],"factors,":[102],"regular":[103],"expression":[104],"support,":[105],"throughput,":[107],"scalability":[108],"ease":[110],"updates":[113],"has":[114],"been":[115],"proposed":[116],"through":[117],"which":[118],"best":[119],"system":[122],"could":[123],"designed":[125],"efficient":[127],"implementation":[129],"RGR.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}