{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3111256311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isi49825.2020.9280509","title":"Phishcasting: Deep Learning for Time Series Forecasting of Phishing Attacks","display_name":"Phishcasting: Deep Learning for Time Series Forecasting of Phishing Attacks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-11-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3111256311","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isi49825.2020.9280509","mag":"3111256311"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isi49825.2020.9280509","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isi49825.2020.9280509","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062081490","display_name":"Syed Hasan Amin Mahmood","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207789805","display_name":"Lahore University of Management Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5x4a35","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Hasan Amin Mahmood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019559375","display_name":"Syed Mustafa Ali Abbasi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207789805","display_name":"Lahore University of Management Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5x4a35","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Syed Mustafa Ali Abbasi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016943900","display_name":"Ahmed Abbasi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7698-7794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107639228","display_name":"University of Notre Dame","ror":"https://ror.org/00mkhxb43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Abbasi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107639228"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011363617","display_name":"Fareed Zaffar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207789805","display_name":"Lahore University of Management Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5x4a35","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fareed Zaffar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phishing","display_name":"Phishing","score":0.7507649660110474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.690670907497406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-series","display_name":"Time series","score":0.48471784591674805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/series","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","score":0.4757630228996277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41664043068885803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.39334702491760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.32770949602127075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.14961373805999756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.1431138813495636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83860907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q135005","display_name":"Phishing","level":3,"score":0.7507649660110474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.690670907497406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151406439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186588","display_name":"Time series","level":2,"score":0.48471784591674805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143724316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q312468","display_name":"Series (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.4757630228996277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41664043068885803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.39334702491760254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.32770949602127075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.14961373805999756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.1431138813495636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isi49825.2020.9280509","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isi49825.2020.9280509","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics (ISI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W875938751","https://openalex.org/W1558011403","https://openalex.org/W1980462675","https://openalex.org/W2010608681","https://openalex.org/W2023268087","https://openalex.org/W2088505378","https://openalex.org/W2139204976","https://openalex.org/W2158063174","https://openalex.org/W2284916459","https://openalex.org/W2552151107","https://openalex.org/W2555759095","https://openalex.org/W2741809018","https://openalex.org/W2745971308","https://openalex.org/W2904754882","https://openalex.org/W2907084516","https://openalex.org/W2914028805","https://openalex.org/W2963868857","https://openalex.org/W3001660479","https://openalex.org/W3002709689","https://openalex.org/W3007066689","https://openalex.org/W3022643593","https://openalex.org/W4288279976","https://openalex.org/W4293718132","https://openalex.org/W6732899423","https://openalex.org/W6765782281","https://openalex.org/W6770620204","https://openalex.org/W6772793719","https://openalex.org/W6773071120","https://openalex.org/W6776486363"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2149202530","https://openalex.org/W2807822918","https://openalex.org/W2921723332","https://openalex.org/W2482950156","https://openalex.org/W4396966040","https://openalex.org/W2305322260","https://openalex.org/W3139248031","https://openalex.org/W2622688551","https://openalex.org/W1550175370","https://openalex.org/W1990205660"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Phishing":[0],"attacks":[1],"remain":[2],"pervasive":[3],"and":[4,16,35,83,88,105,142,177],"continue":[5],"to":[6,37,48,98,134,162],"be":[7,175],"a":[8,46,112,147],"source":[9],"of":[10,19,59,63,85,122],"significant":[11],"monetary":[12],"loss,":[13],"identity":[14],"theft,":[15],"malware.":[17],"One":[18],"the":[20,28,57,71,93],"challenges":[21],"is":[22,31,81],"that":[23,74,172],"in":[24,39],"most":[25,164],"organizational":[26,138],"settings,":[27],"detection":[29],"paradigm":[30],"inherently":[32],"about":[33],"identifying":[34],"reacting":[36],"threats":[38],"real-time,":[40],"as":[41],"they":[42],"are":[43],"unfolding.":[44],"As":[45],"way":[47],"complement":[49],"these":[50],"efforts":[51],"with":[52],"greater":[53],"foresight,":[54],"we":[55,91,159],"introduce":[56,110],"idea":[58],"phishcasting":[60,173],"\u2014":[61],"forecasting":[62,96,121,168],"phishing":[64,75,124],"threat":[65],"levels":[66],"weeks":[67],"or":[68],"months":[69],"into":[70],"future.":[72],"Given":[73],"attack":[76,125,139,155],"volume":[77,126,156],"time":[78,94,101,127,131,166],"series":[79,95,132,167],"data":[80],"noisy":[82],"devoid":[84],"traditional":[86],"seasonal":[87],"cyclical":[89],"trends,":[90],"extend":[92],"framework":[97],"utilize":[99],"multiple":[100,153],"series,":[102],"auxiliary":[103],"information":[104],"alternate":[106],"representations.":[107],"We":[108],"also":[109],"CoT-Net,":[111],"flexible,":[113],"end-to-end":[114],"CNN-LSTM":[115],"based":[116],"deep":[117],"learning":[118],"method":[119],"for":[120,185],"complex":[123],"series.":[128],"CoT-Net":[129,161],"uses":[130],"embeddings":[133],"uncover":[135],"correlations":[136],"between":[137],"patterns":[140],"within":[141],"across":[143],"industry":[144],"sectors.":[145],"Using":[146],"publicly":[148],"available":[149],"test":[150],"bed":[151],"featuring":[152],"organizations\u2019":[154],"over":[157],"time,":[158],"find":[160],"outperform":[163],"state-of-the-art":[165],"methods.":[169],"By":[170],"showing":[171],"might":[174],"possible":[176],"practical,":[178],"our":[179],"work":[180],"has":[181],"important":[182],"proactive":[183],"implications":[184],"cybersecurity.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}