{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200400708","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope52324.2021.9640214","title":"Flexibility Forecast at Local Energy Community Level","display_name":"Flexibility Forecast at Local Energy Community Level","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200400708","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope52324.2021.9640214"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope52324.2021.9640214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope52324.2021.9640214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605480","display_name":"2021 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/bitstream/10024/13735/2/Osuva_Firoozi_Khajeh_Laaksonen_2021.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014475013","display_name":"Hooman Firoozi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","display_name":"University of Vaasa","ror":"https://ror.org/03769b225","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hooman Firoozi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011642933","display_name":"Hosna Khajeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5020-0279"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","display_name":"University of Vaasa","ror":"https://ror.org/03769b225","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hosna Khajeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013558510","display_name":"Hannu Laaksonen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9378-8500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","display_name":"University of Vaasa","ror":"https://ror.org/03769b225","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hannu Laaksonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Technology and Innovations, University of Vaasa, Vaasa, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10424","display_name":"Electric Power System Optimization","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.9122525453567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7678987979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.5556193590164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.47170042991638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4351475238800049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.36494001746177673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-engineering","display_name":"Industrial engineering","score":0.3220821022987366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12429559230804443}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.9122525453567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7678987979888916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.5556193590164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.47170042991638184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4351475238800049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.36494001746177673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13736549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4489420","display_name":"Industrial engineering","level":1,"score":0.3220821022987366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12429559230804443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope52324.2021.9640214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope52324.2021.9640214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605480","display_name":"2021 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osuva.uwasa.fi:10024/13735","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/handle/10024/13735","pdf_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/bitstream/10024/13735/2/Osuva_Firoozi_Khajeh_Laaksonen_2021.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400974","display_name":"Osuva (University of Vaasa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","host_organization_name":"University of Vaasa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus:85123927090","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:osuva.uwasa.fi:10024/13735","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/handle/10024/13735","pdf_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/bitstream/10024/13735/2/Osuva_Firoozi_Khajeh_Laaksonen_2021.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400974","display_name":"Osuva (University of Vaasa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","host_organization_name":"University of Vaasa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus:85123927090","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8799999952316284}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328501","display_name":"Business Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/05bgf9v38"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200400708.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200400708.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1997334587","https://openalex.org/W2051607409","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2295959395","https://openalex.org/W2595984151","https://openalex.org/W2608474161","https://openalex.org/W2776741657","https://openalex.org/W2789695713","https://openalex.org/W2971562237","https://openalex.org/W2996920288","https://openalex.org/W2999869395","https://openalex.org/W3005086922","https://openalex.org/W3014191625","https://openalex.org/W3031648028","https://openalex.org/W3088020217","https://openalex.org/W3091208071","https://openalex.org/W6631190155"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4236696095","https://openalex.org/W4297745244","https://openalex.org/W4214628662","https://openalex.org/W2156822401","https://openalex.org/W2037518538","https://openalex.org/W3092380670","https://openalex.org/W3125847301","https://openalex.org/W4313390786","https://openalex.org/W2089393798","https://openalex.org/W2356819012"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Large-scale":[0],"integration":[1],"of":[2,37,50,64,73,76,90,130],"intermittent":[3],"renewable":[4],"energy":[5,32,53],"resources":[6,33,58],"into":[7],"power":[8],"systems":[9],"increases":[10],"the":[11,23,38,65,88,95,101,128,131,138,149],"need":[12,27],"for":[13],"flexibility":[14,44,89],"services":[15],"such":[16],"as":[17],"frequency":[18],"and":[19,120,148],"voltage":[20],"control.":[21],"In":[22,68,99],"future,":[24],"system":[25,39],"operators":[26],"to":[28,42,86,126],"utilize":[29],"more":[30],"flexible":[31,74],"from":[34],"all":[35],"levels":[36],"in":[40,48],"order":[41],"fulfill":[43],"needs.":[45],"Aggregated":[46],"customers":[47],"form":[49],"a":[51,62,77,84,91,104,112,145],"local":[52],"community":[54],"(LEC)":[55],"are":[56,142,151],"potential":[57],"which":[59,108],"can":[60],"provide":[61],"part":[63],"required":[66],"flexibility.":[67],"this":[69],"regard,":[70],"accurate":[71],"forecasting":[72],"capacities":[75],"LEC":[78,92,132],"is":[79,109],"essential.":[80],"This":[81],"paper":[82,102],"proposes":[83],"methodology":[85],"estimate":[87],"based":[93,110],"on":[94,111,144],"LEC's":[96],"predicted":[97],"consumption.":[98],"addition,":[100],"suggests":[103],"novel":[105],"prediction":[106,140],"method":[107],"three-branch":[113],"architecture":[114],"using":[115],"recurrent":[116],"neural":[117],"networks":[118],"(RNN)":[119],"long":[121],"short-term":[122],"memory":[123],"(LSTM)":[124],"units":[125],"forecast":[127],"consumption":[129],"considering":[133],"its":[134],"temporal":[135],"dependencies.":[136],"Finally,":[137],"proposed":[139],"methods":[141],"implemented":[143],"case":[146],"study":[147],"results":[150],"compared":[152],"with":[153],"each":[154],"other.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}