{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2903939275","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2018.8571429","title":"Impact of Electric Vehicle Charging Control on the Frequency Response: Study of the GB System","display_name":"Impact of Electric Vehicle Charging Control on the Frequency Response: Study of the GB System","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2903939275","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2018.8571429","mag":"2903939275"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2018.8571429","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2018.8571429","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT-Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061692819","display_name":"Francisco Sanchez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090535","display_name":"Renewable Energy Systems (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00gsbmb44","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090535"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Francisco Sanchez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Renewable Energy Systems Technology (CREST), Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Renewable Energy Systems Technology (CREST), Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090535","https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014295786","display_name":"Francisco Gonzalez-Lonzatt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210090535","display_name":"Renewable Energy Systems (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/00gsbmb44","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090535"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francisco Gonzalez-Lonzatt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Renewable Energy Systems Technology (CREST), Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Renewable Energy Systems Technology (CREST), Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210090535","https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056386814","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 L. Rueda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7288-0228"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Luis Rueda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Delft, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022327673","display_name":"Peter P\u00e1lensk\u00fd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3183-4705"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Palensky","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Delft, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Sustainable Energy, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061692819"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889","https://openalex.org/I4210090535"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6438,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71935534,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrification","display_name":"Electrification","score":0.7355846762657166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demand-response","display_name":"Demand response","score":0.6332144737243652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5612281560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.5601899027824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.5451284646987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity","display_name":"Electricity","score":0.5291686058044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.5258729457855225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.46474263072013855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42717245221138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.37356579303741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3330029249191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.312740683555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2876198887825012}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778324724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076056","display_name":"Electrification","level":3,"score":0.7355846762657166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779438525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5255048","display_name":"Demand response","level":3,"score":0.6332144737243652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5612281560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.5601899027824402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.5451284646987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.5291686058044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.5258729457855225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.46474263072013855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42717245221138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.37356579303741455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3330029249191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.312740683555603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2876198887825012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2018.8571429","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2018.8571429","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT-Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:c717d017-db4e-4ae4-a4cd-d01e9ada7596","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:c717d017-db4e-4ae4-a4cd-d01e9ada7596","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400906","display_name":"Research Repository (Delft University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","host_organization_name":"Delft University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007043425","https://openalex.org/W2072193572","https://openalex.org/W2114461427","https://openalex.org/W2149164035","https://openalex.org/W2201778958","https://openalex.org/W2526790593","https://openalex.org/W2580071208","https://openalex.org/W2684931751","https://openalex.org/W2756094562","https://openalex.org/W3157268713","https://openalex.org/W4211064608"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052048483","https://openalex.org/W3207437955","https://openalex.org/W647089723","https://openalex.org/W2555175041","https://openalex.org/W4289780587","https://openalex.org/W4386702176","https://openalex.org/W630161627","https://openalex.org/W1533422781","https://openalex.org/W2059528849","https://openalex.org/W3110236022"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,73,104,145,176],"growth":[1],"of":[2,75,85,96,101,137,156,185,197,202,209],"vehicle":[3,27],"electrification":[4],"is":[5,16,78,131],"driven":[6],"by":[7,18],"the":[8,39,52,65,81,94,115,128,135,157,162,167,171,180,183,200,203,207,210],"desire":[9],"to":[10,51,63,79,88],"reduce":[11],"environmental":[12],"pollution,":[13],"and":[14,34,140,147,161,199],"it":[15],"fueled":[17],"advancements":[19],"in":[20,110,170],"battery":[21],"technology.":[22],"If":[23],"left":[24],"unmanaged,":[25],"electric":[26],"(EV)":[28],"charging":[29,90,108,122,198],"will":[30],"increase":[31],"peak":[32],"demand":[33,109],"put":[35],"a":[36,71,99,152,189],"strain":[37],"on":[38,93,182,206],"electricity":[40],"networks.":[41],"However,":[42],"if":[43],"properly":[44],"managed,":[45],"EVs":[46,187],"can":[47],"provide":[48],"useful":[49],"services":[50],"power":[53,159],"system":[54,66,160,193],"operator":[55],"such":[56],"as":[57,188],"fast":[58],"active-power":[59],"injection":[60],"which":[61,133],"serves":[62],"improve":[64],"frequency":[67],"response":[68],"(SFR)":[69],"after":[70,98],"disturbance.":[72],"objective":[74],"this":[76],"paper":[77],"assess":[80],"impact":[82,201],"that":[83],"clusters":[84,130],"EVs,":[86],"connected":[87],"frequency-responsive":[89],"stations,":[91],"have":[92],"provision":[95],"SFR":[97,184],"loss":[100],"generation":[102],"event.":[103],"assessment":[105],"considers":[106],"EV":[107,129],"Great":[111],"Britain":[112],"(GB)":[113],"for":[114,127,166,194],"year":[116,172],"2025":[117,173],"considering":[118],"three":[119],"different":[120,195],"daily":[121],"patterns.":[123],"A":[124],"generic":[125],"model":[126,146,154],"developed":[132],"includes":[134],"effects":[136],"measurement":[138,204],"delays":[139],"control":[141],"charger":[142],"time":[143],"response.":[144,211],"scenarios":[148],"are":[149,174],"integrated":[150],"into":[151],"single-area":[153],"representative":[155],"GB":[158],"minimum":[163],"expected":[164],"values":[165],"system's":[168],"inertia":[169],"used.":[175],"results":[177],"obtained":[178],"highlight":[179],"benefits":[181],"utilizing":[186],"dynamic":[190],"energy":[191],"storage":[192],"types":[196],"delay":[205],"dynamics":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}