{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2537399310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2013.6695380","title":"Maximizing the potential of energy storage to provide fast frequency control","display_name":"Maximizing the potential of energy storage to provide fast frequency control","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2537399310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2013.6695380","mag":"2537399310"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2013.6695380","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2013.6695380","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2013","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034272252","display_name":"Olivier M\u00e9gel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2543-641X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Olivier Megel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Systems Laboratory, ETH Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Systems Laboratory, ETH Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015257057","display_name":"Johanna L. Mathieu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8834-5350"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johanna L. Mathieu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Systems Laboratory, ETH Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Systems Laboratory, ETH Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089346574","display_name":"G\u00f6ran Andersson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-7087"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Goran Andersson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power Systems Laboratory, ETH Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power Systems Laboratory, ETH Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.7271,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99053835,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.8035459518432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6872697472572327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.5878677368164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.526628315448761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.4356464147567749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.41520726680755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.4128812849521637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.41262516379356384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3701466917991638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3697928190231323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.36540672183036804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13256308436393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1325075328350067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.11571761965751648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09423181414604187}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.8035459518432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6872697472572327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5878677368164062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.526628315448761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.4356464147567749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.41520726680755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.4128812849521637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.41262516379356384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3701466917991638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3697928190231323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.36540672183036804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13256308436393738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1325075328350067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.11571761965751648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09423181414604187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2013.6695380","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2013.6695380","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2013","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320998","display_name":"Kommission f\u00fcr Technologie und Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/012y9zp98"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W136091596","https://openalex.org/W1993106059","https://openalex.org/W2044908504","https://openalex.org/W2109056089","https://openalex.org/W2143991678"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2280422768","https://openalex.org/W3143197806","https://openalex.org/W4252555497","https://openalex.org/W3121175838","https://openalex.org/W3016293053","https://openalex.org/W1690653314","https://openalex.org/W2401723157","https://openalex.org/W2784269775","https://openalex.org/W2952904874","https://openalex.org/W4387042760"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,16,50,65,77,85,93,97,105,153,176],"their":[2,57],"fast":[3,13,66],"responsiveness,":[4],"energy":[5,42],"storage":[6,117],"units":[7],"such":[8],"as":[9],"batteries":[10,49],"can":[11,55],"provide":[12,31,51],"frequency":[14,52,58,69,87],"control":[15,22,88],"power":[17,132],"systems.":[18],"However,":[19],"when":[20],"the":[21,46,107,110,116,125,131,137,154,165,177],"signal":[23],"is":[24],"biased":[25,75],"or":[26],"substantially":[27],"autocorrelated,":[28],"they":[29,39,62],"cannot":[30],"services":[32],"for":[33],"extended":[34],"periods":[35],"of":[36,48,112,114,168],"time":[37],"because":[38],"have":[40],"limited":[41],"capacities.":[43],"To":[44],"improve":[45],"ability":[47],"control,":[53],"we":[54,144],"offset":[56,86],"response":[59],"so":[60],"that":[61,146,164],"only":[63],"respond":[64],"and":[67,74,90,124,143],"zero-mean":[68],"deviations,":[70],"while":[71],"passing":[72],"slower":[73],"deviations":[76],"other":[78],"resources.":[79],"We":[80,161],"propose":[81],"two":[82],"new":[83,138],"heuristics":[84,96,108,139],"signals,":[89],"a":[91],"method":[92,102],"compare":[94],"these":[95],"previously":[98],"developed":[99],"heuristics.":[100],"This":[101],"allows":[103],"us":[104],"quantify":[106],"from":[109],"point":[111],"view":[113],"both":[115],"unit":[118],"operator":[119,128],"(return":[120],"on":[121,130,171],"investment,":[122],"ROI)":[123],"transmission":[126,178],"system":[127,179],"(impact":[129],"system).":[133],"Considering":[134],"battery":[135],"degradation,":[136],"yield":[140],"better":[141],"ROIs,":[142],"find":[145,163],"our":[147],"results":[148],"are":[149],"not":[150],"very":[151],"sensitive":[152],"battery's":[155],"energy-to-power":[156],"ratio":[157],"around":[158],"its":[159],"optimum.":[160],"also":[162],"best":[166],"choice":[167],"heuristic":[169],"depends":[170],"what":[172],"impact":[173],"matters":[174],"most":[175],"operator.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}