{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1998444265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465744","title":"Implementing Active Demand in the ADDRESS project: Laboratory tests and first results from the field","display_name":"Implementing Active Demand in the ADDRESS project: Laboratory tests and first results from the field","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1998444265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465744","mag":"1998444265"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465744","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465744","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054973907","display_name":"R. Belhomme","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4019-7720"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143116","display_name":"\u00c9lectricit\u00e9 de France (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/03wb8xz10","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143116"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Belhomme","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Division, EDF SA, Clamart, France","R&D Div., EDF SA, Clamart, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Division, EDF SA, Clamart, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&D Div., EDF SA, Clamart, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074529300","display_name":"Philippe Eyrolles","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143116","display_name":"\u00c9lectricit\u00e9 de France (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/03wb8xz10","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143116"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Eyrolles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Division, EDF SA, Clamart, France","R&D Div., EDF SA, Clamart, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Division, EDF SA, Clamart, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143116"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"R&D Div., EDF SA, Clamart, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143116"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045325170","display_name":"R. Gonzalez Sainz-Maza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087680","display_name":"Iberdrola (Spain)","ror":"https://ror.org/0030ewy42","country_code":"ES","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087680"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Gonzalez Sainz-Maza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iberdrola Distribuci\u00f3n El\u00e9ctrica, S.A.U., Madrid, Spain","Iberdrola Distribucion Electr., S.A.U., Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iberdrola Distribuci\u00f3n El\u00e9ctrica, S.A.U., Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087680"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iberdrola Distribucion Electr., S.A.U., Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087680"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J. Jimeno Huarte","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113430","display_name":"Tecnalia","ror":"https://ror.org/02fv8hj62","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113430"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Jimeno Huarte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tecnalia, Bilbao, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tecnalia, Bilbao, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113430"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026154981","display_name":"G. Valtorta","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71353707","display_name":"Enel (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/052fdp564","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Valtorta","raw_affiliation_strings":["ENEL Distribuzione S.p.A., Roma, Italy","Enel Distribuzione S.p.A., Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ENEL Distribuzione S.p.A., Roma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Enel Distribuzione S.p.A., Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064339467","display_name":"Olena Morozova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0334-0580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71353707","display_name":"Enel (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/052fdp564","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Morozova","raw_affiliation_strings":["ENEL Distribuzione S.p.A., Roma, Italy","Enel Distribuzione S.p.A., Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ENEL Distribuzione S.p.A., Roma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Enel Distribuzione S.p.A., Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004874397","display_name":"Francesco Naso","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71353707","display_name":"Enel (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/052fdp564","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Naso","raw_affiliation_strings":["ENEL Distribuzione S.p.A., Roma, Italy","Enel Distribuzione S.p.A., Rome, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ENEL Distribuzione S.p.A., Roma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Enel Distribuzione S.p.A., Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71353707"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006957171","display_name":"Dana Abi Ghanem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5050-4053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143632","display_name":"Tyndall Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/040tfy969","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143632"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Abi Ghanem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tyndall Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK","Tyndall Centre, Univ. of Manchester, Manchester, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tyndall Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143632","https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tyndall Centre, Univ. of Manchester, Manchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006833233","display_name":"Sarah Mander","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8492-6246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","display_name":"University of Manchester","ror":"https://ror.org/027m9bs27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143632","display_name":"Tyndall Centre","ror":"https://ror.org/040tfy969","country_code":"GB","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143632"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Mander","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tyndall Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK","Tyndall Centre, Univ. of Manchester, Manchester, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tyndall Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143632","https://openalex.org/I28407311"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tyndall Centre, Univ. of Manchester, Manchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054973907"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143116"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.07254235,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11954","display_name":"Energy Efficiency and Management","score":0.9417999982833862,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.9387000203132629,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity","display_name":"Electricity","score":0.6747863292694092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-and-demand","display_name":"Supply and demand","score":0.6320371031761169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demand-response","display_name":"Demand response","score":0.5730660557746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mains-electricity","display_name":"Mains electricity","score":0.556740403175354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.5368950963020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-market","display_name":"Electricity market","score":0.48821666836738586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.48072293400764465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-demand","display_name":"Electricity demand","score":0.46741628646850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.4615800976753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3776240348815918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-management","display_name":"Engineering management","score":0.33844900131225586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.3277674913406372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.32144463062286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-generation","display_name":"Electricity generation","score":0.266504168510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.16640150547027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09993186593055725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.0717136561870575}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.6747863292694092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120330832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166656","display_name":"Supply and demand","level":2,"score":0.6320371031761169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779438525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5255048","display_name":"Demand response","level":3,"score":0.5730660557746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184773241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q387400","display_name":"Mains electricity","level":3,"score":0.556740403175354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.5368950963020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146733006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676081","display_name":"Electricity market","level":3,"score":0.48821666836738586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48072293400764465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988649059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1853339","display_name":"Electricity demand","level":4,"score":0.46741628646850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4615800976753235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3776240348815918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.33844900131225586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.3277674913406372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.32144463062286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.266504168510437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16640150547027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09993186593055725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0717136561870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465744","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465744","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/0cd83af5-6326-461d-9b91-81d39bac08fa","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/0cd83af5-6326-461d-9b91-81d39bac08fa","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400662","display_name":"Research Explorer (The University of Manchester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I28407311","host_organization_name":"University of Manchester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28407311"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Belhomme, R, Eyrolles, P, Gonzalez Sainz-Maza, R, Jimeno Huarte, J, Valtorta, G, Morozova, E, Naso, F, Abi Ghanem, D & Mander, S 2012, Implementing active demand in the ADDRESS project: Laboratory tests and first results from the field. in IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe|IEEE PES Innovative. Smart Grid Technol. Conf. Europe. IEEE, Berlin, 2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe, ISGT Europe 2012, Berlin, Germany, 14/10/12. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGTEurope.2012.6465744","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dsp.tecnalia.com:11556/2757","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11556/2757","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402037","display_name":"TECNALIA Publications (Fundaci\u00f3n TECNALIA Research & Innovation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210113430","host_organization_name":"Tecnalia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210113430"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference output"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/oai:openaire_cris_publications/95190197-d112-4a8f-af2b-b8b2fb6ce395","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tees.ac.uk/en/publications/95190197-d112-4a8f-af2b-b8b2fb6ce395","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401198","display_name":"TeesRep (Teesside University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I874055015","host_organization_name":"Teesside University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Belhomme, R, Eyrolles, P, Gonzalez Sainz-Maza, R, Jimeno Huarte, J, Valtorta, G, Morozova, E, Naso, F, Abi Ghanem, D & Mander, S 2012, Implementing active demand in the ADDRESS project : Laboratory tests and first results from the field. in 2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe, ISGT Europe 2012., 6465744, IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe, 2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe, Berlin, Germany, 14/10/12. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGTEurope.2012.6465744","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://research.tees.ac.uk/ws/oai:publications/95190197-d112-4a8f-af2b-b8b2fb6ce395","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84874668573&partnerID=8YFLogxK","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401198","display_name":"TeesRep (Teesside University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I874055015","host_organization_name":"Teesside University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I874055015"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Belhomme, R, Eyrolles, P, Gonzalez Sainz-Maza, R, Jimeno Huarte, J, Valtorta, G, Morozova, E, Naso, F, Abi Ghanem, D & Mander, S 2012, Implementing active demand in the ADDRESS project : Laboratory tests and first results from the field. in 2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe, ISGT Europe 2012., 6465744, IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe, 2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe, Berlin, Germany, 14/10/12. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGTEurope.2012.6465744","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969823040","https://openalex.org/W2005519338","https://openalex.org/W2016095477","https://openalex.org/W2019414684","https://openalex.org/W2119020812","https://openalex.org/W2130665950","https://openalex.org/W2132216351","https://openalex.org/W6651884449"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2555175041","https://openalex.org/W2032085210","https://openalex.org/W3133827556","https://openalex.org/W1997898472","https://openalex.org/W4389630267","https://openalex.org/W2780524195","https://openalex.org/W2383417413","https://openalex.org/W2367921960","https://openalex.org/W2363876135","https://openalex.org/W2350151307"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,107],"ADDRESS":[1],"European":[2],"project":[3,62],"aims":[4],"to":[5,51],"develop":[6],"a":[7],"comprehensive":[8],"commercial":[9,39],"and":[10,19,37,45,65,80,98,105],"technical":[11],"framework":[12],"for":[13],"the":[14,20,32,42,47,52,61,68,77,81,85,111],"development":[15],"of":[16,23,35,49,76,84,110],"\u201cActive":[17,28],"Demand\u201d":[18,29],"market-based":[21],"exploitation":[22],"its":[24],"benefits.":[25],"In":[26],"ADDRESS,":[27],"(AD)":[30],"means":[31],"active":[33],"participation":[34],"domestic":[36],"small":[38],"consumers":[40],"in":[41,46,90,102],"electricity":[43,54,99],"markets":[44],"provision":[48],"services":[50],"other":[53],"system":[55],"participants.":[56],"This":[57],"paper":[58],"first":[59,82,108],"recalls":[60],"main":[63],"concepts":[64],"briefly":[66],"describes":[67],"proposed":[69],"solutions.":[70],"Then":[71],"it":[72],"gives":[73],"an":[74],"overview":[75],"laboratory":[78],"tests":[79],"results":[83,109],"demonstrations":[86],"that":[87],"take":[88],"place":[89],"three":[91],"field":[92],"test":[93],"sites":[94],"with":[95],"different":[96],"demographic":[97],"supply":[100],"characteristics":[101],"Italy,":[103],"Spain":[104],"France.":[106],"consumers'":[112],"acceptance":[113],"study":[114],"are":[115],"also":[116],"presented.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}