{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2087516972","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465660","title":"Electrical power and energy compensation demand with regard to topological restrictions of German mains for an efficient operation of smart grids","display_name":"Electrical power and energy compensation demand with regard to topological restrictions of German mains for an efficient operation of smart grids","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2087516972","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465660","mag":"2087516972"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465660","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465660","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056895570","display_name":"Daniel Beyer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138578","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gp0yb49","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138578","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Beyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer Application Center System Technology AST , 98693 Ilmenau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Application Center System Technology AST , 98693 Ilmenau, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138578"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097147659","display_name":"Frank Karstadt","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Karstadt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer AST, Germany","Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer AST, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041927824","display_name":"Benjamin Fischer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2530-6084"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Fischer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer AST, Germany","Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer AST, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057423473","display_name":"Michael Agsten","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2009-8925"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Agsten","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer AST, Germany","Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer AST, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111707928","display_name":"Peter Bretschneider","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Bretschneider","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer AST, Germany","Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer AST, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer Applic. Center Syst. Technol. AST, Ilmenau, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056895570"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138578"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1486567,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12565","display_name":"Physics and Engineering Research Articles","score":0.9503999948501587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12565","display_name":"Physics and Engineering Research Articles","score":0.9503999948501587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11185","display_name":"Integrated Energy Systems Optimization","score":0.9465000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9409000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.6781273484230042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimensioning","display_name":"Dimensioning","score":0.6740002036094666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.6738962531089783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.5866477489471436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5422147512435913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.5267490744590759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-potential-energy","display_name":"Electric potential energy","score":0.5219259262084961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4463554322719574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-transmission","display_name":"Electric power transmission","score":0.438248872756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.42678534984588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.41841447353363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2835017740726471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.15408068895339966}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6781273484230042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89714869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2280470","display_name":"Dimensioning","level":2,"score":0.6740002036094666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.6738962531089783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.5866477489471436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5422147512435913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.5267490744590759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98576551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841798","display_name":"Electric potential energy","level":3,"score":0.5219259262084961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4463554322719574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140311924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200928","display_name":"Electric power transmission","level":2,"score":0.438248872756958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.42678534984588623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.41841447353363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2835017740726471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.15408068895339966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465660","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2012.6465660","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT Europe)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publica.fraunhofer.de:publica/378575","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/378575","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8600000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202736815","https://openalex.org/W267534864","https://openalex.org/W2149081512","https://openalex.org/W2904502618"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1562131159","https://openalex.org/W2367248359","https://openalex.org/W2379979386","https://openalex.org/W2980301606","https://openalex.org/W2363010132","https://openalex.org/W582258172","https://openalex.org/W1998726547","https://openalex.org/W2372259569","https://openalex.org/W2593427583","https://openalex.org/W2136076430"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"two":[3,109],"newly":[4],"developed":[5,155],"gird":[6],"models,":[7,113],"which":[8],"are":[9],"topological":[10,64,110],"orientated":[11,111],"and":[12,29,43,55,70,87,93,125,130,145,157,169,181,193],"make":[13],"it":[14,35,137],"capable":[15],"to":[16,38,62,171],"study":[17],"the":[18,26,40,48,57,63,67,71,83,94,108,127,140,143,146,154,173,179,196],"impact":[19],"of":[20,47,66,81,120,142,175,183],"decentraliced":[21],"volatile":[22],"energy":[23,44,53,122,131,167,185],"generation":[24],"on":[25],"German":[27,49,84],"transmission":[28,86],"distribution":[30,88],"grid.":[31],"With":[32],"these":[33,176],"models":[34,90,156],"is":[36,91,96,114,138,150],"possible":[37],"determine":[39,172],"electrical":[41,68,85,128],"power":[42,129],"compensation":[45,132],"demand":[46],"mains":[50],"for":[51,101,116,162,166],"different":[52,117],"studies":[54],"at":[56],"same":[58],"time":[59,118],"investigations":[60],"regarding":[61],"restrictions":[65,141],"grid":[69,89,112,144],"primary":[72],"operating":[73,147],"resources":[74],"can":[75,159,188],"be":[76,160,189],"made.":[77],"The":[78],"methodical":[79],"procedure":[80],"creating":[82],"presented":[92],"database":[95],"described.":[97],"A":[98],"case":[99],"studie,":[100],"an":[102,121],"exemplary":[103],"region":[104],"in":[105],"Germany":[106],"with":[107],"performed":[115],"horizons":[119],"lead":[123],"scenario":[124],"shows":[126],"demand,":[133],"as":[134,136],"well":[135],"showing":[139],"resources.":[148],"It":[149],"made":[151],"clear":[152],"that":[153],"approaches":[158],"used":[161],"deriving":[163],"optimal":[164],"locations":[165],"storages":[168],"also":[170],"dimensioning":[174],"storages.":[177],"Furthermore":[178],"developing":[180],"validation":[182],"smart":[184],"management":[186],"systems":[187],"enhanced":[190],"by":[191],"integrating":[192],"simulating":[194],"within":[195],"proposed":[197],"models.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}