{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390402175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54891.2023.10372688","title":"Exploring Battery Degradation and Range Variability in Electric Vehicles Across Global Drive Patterns and Charging Levels","display_name":"Exploring Battery Degradation and Range Variability in Electric Vehicles Across Global Drive Patterns and Charging Levels","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390402175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54891.2023.10372688"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgtasia54891.2023.10372688","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54891.2023.10372688","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112890226","display_name":"Ayesha Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0686-7118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207789805","display_name":"Lahore University of Management Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5x4a35","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ayesha Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS),Department of Electrical Engineering,Lahore,Pakistan,54972"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS),Department of Electrical Engineering,Lahore,Pakistan,54972","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054055646","display_name":"Ijaz Haider Naqvi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8382-9217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207789805","display_name":"Lahore University of Management Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5x4a35","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ijaz Haider Naqvi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS),Department of Electrical Engineering,Lahore,Pakistan,54972"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS),Department of Electrical Engineering,Lahore,Pakistan,54972","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016027069","display_name":"Naveed Ul Hassan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5477-6195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207789805","display_name":"Lahore University of Management Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5x4a35","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naveed Ul Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS),Department of Electrical Engineering,Lahore,Pakistan,54972"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS),Department of Electrical Engineering,Lahore,Pakistan,54972","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112890226"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3377,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58680296,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10768","display_name":"Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12095","display_name":"Vehicle emissions and performance","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","score":0.8127976655960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/degradation","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","score":0.7701678276062012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-capacity","display_name":"Battery capacity","score":0.721835732460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrain","display_name":"Terrain","score":0.7029181122779846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.67473965883255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/range","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","score":0.6377791166305542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/battery-pack","display_name":"Battery pack","score":0.6019183397293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/driving-range","display_name":"Driving range","score":0.5787374377250671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.5612128973007202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-vehicle","display_name":"Electric vehicle","score":0.5123432874679565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.48131024837493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38352835178375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.26427826285362244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2336805760860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.10181787610054016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08899322152137756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.08463957905769348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.0703776478767395}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555008776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery (electricity)","level":3,"score":0.8127976655960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779679103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5251805","display_name":"Degradation (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.7701678276062012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989104859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267298","display_name":"Battery capacity","level":4,"score":0.721835732460022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161840515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186131","display_name":"Terrain","level":2,"score":0.7029181122779846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.67473965883255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204323151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424","display_name":"Range (aeronautics)","level":2,"score":0.6377791166305542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778508592","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420116","display_name":"Battery pack","level":4,"score":0.6019183397293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780847881","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3177122","display_name":"Driving range","level":4,"score":0.5787374377250671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5612128973007202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776422217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13629441","display_name":"Electric vehicle","level":3,"score":0.5123432874679565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48131024837493896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38352835178375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.26427826285362244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2336805760860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.10181787610054016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08899322152137756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.08463957905769348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0703776478767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgtasia54891.2023.10372688","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54891.2023.10372688","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1100618067","https://openalex.org/W2017904470","https://openalex.org/W2289527127","https://openalex.org/W2610548161","https://openalex.org/W2754781500","https://openalex.org/W2791510632","https://openalex.org/W2803869981","https://openalex.org/W3011277297","https://openalex.org/W3157959396","https://openalex.org/W3208318931","https://openalex.org/W4327545682","https://openalex.org/W6802969106","https://openalex.org/W7055034180"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047678969","https://openalex.org/W1980371718","https://openalex.org/W3207890094","https://openalex.org/W4385477811","https://openalex.org/W189776414","https://openalex.org/W3207630673","https://openalex.org/W2031305762","https://openalex.org/W4366815883","https://openalex.org/W2129858636","https://openalex.org/W2907984025"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Accurate":[0],"life":[1],"cycle":[2],"estimates":[3],"are":[4,142],"required":[5],"to":[6,129,144,183],"sustain":[7],"electric":[8],"vehicles":[9],"(EVs)":[10],"in":[11,43,139],"different":[12,83,95],"regions":[13,84,140],"of":[14,22,29,41,46,72,82,85,114,154,157],"the":[15,23,30,39,47,69,73,86,104,112,148,184],"world.":[16,87],"The":[17,163],"battery":[18,53,74,174],"pack":[19,75,175],"is":[20,107,119,180],"one":[21],"most":[24],"important":[25],"and":[26,32,100,169],"expensive":[27],"components":[28],"EV,":[31],"its":[33],"frequent":[34],"replacement":[35],"can":[36],"significantly":[37,172],"impact":[38],"adoption":[40],"EVs":[42,149],"various":[44],"parts":[45],"world":[48],"with":[49],"variable":[50,79],"terrain.":[51],"However,":[52],"degradation":[54,71,99,118],"depends":[55],"on":[56,68,78,117],"driving":[57,61,92,170],"terrain,":[58],"also":[59,120],"called":[60],"profiles.":[62],"There":[63],"exists":[64],"a":[65,123],"research":[66],"gap":[67],"health":[70],"when":[76],"driven":[77],"terrain":[80],"representative":[81],"This":[88],"paper":[89],"compares":[90],"multiple":[91],"profiles":[93],"from":[94],"countries":[96],"for":[97],"capacity":[98,178],"estimated":[101],"range":[102],"while":[103],"charging":[105,115,125,133],"rate":[106,127],"kept":[108],"at":[109,152],"1C.":[110],"Thereafter,":[111],"influence":[113],"C-rate":[116],"investigated.":[121],"Since":[122],"higher":[124,130,145],"C":[126],"leads":[128],"degradation,":[131],"fast":[132],"(Level":[134],"3)":[135],"must":[136],"be":[137,151],"avoided":[138],"that":[141,166],"prone":[143],"degradation;":[146],"otherwise,":[147],"would":[150],"risk":[153],"premature":[155],"end":[156],"life,":[158],"much":[159],"lower":[160],"than":[161],"expected.":[162],"analysis":[164],"revealed":[165],"road":[167],"conditions":[168],"patterns":[171],"affect":[173],"lifespan,":[176],"as":[177],"retention":[179],"inversely":[181],"proportional":[182],"load":[185],"current.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-22T08:09:32.410652","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}