{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4315694920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54193.2022.10003568","title":"Tron Blockchain Based Pricing Scheme for Energy Trading Considering Carbon Emissions Taxes","display_name":"Tron Blockchain Based Pricing Scheme for Energy Trading Considering Carbon Emissions Taxes","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4315694920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54193.2022.10003568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgtasia54193.2022.10003568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54193.2022.10003568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605779","display_name":"2022 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037380501","display_name":"Jiawei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0381-8265"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiawei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072688218","display_name":"Hongxu Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2496-2218"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongxu Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology,China","School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091454965","display_name":"Yiwen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1649-5082"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiwen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056340148","display_name":"Jiahong Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5770-3573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiahong Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035518578","display_name":"Hoay Beng Gooi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5983-2181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H B Gooi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore","School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6379,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6369275,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"335","last_page":"339"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12617","display_name":"Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8341249823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prosumer","display_name":"Prosumer","score":0.7667293548583984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbon-tax","display_name":"Carbon tax","score":0.7209758758544922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-economics","display_name":"Environmental economics","score":0.6516172885894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.6252850294113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emissions-trading","display_name":"Emissions trading","score":0.6173098683357239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-contract","display_name":"Smart contract","score":0.5299390554428101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fossil-fuel","display_name":"Fossil fuel","score":0.5280243754386902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greenhouse-gas","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","score":0.5200228691101074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48831912875175476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.44568267464637756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/double-auction","display_name":"Double auction","score":0.4209826588630676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3748132884502411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.282706081867218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.18840959668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.16879314184188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waste-management","display_name":"Waste management","score":0.16879165172576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08347266912460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8341249823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779939747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1145220","display_name":"Prosumer","level":3,"score":0.7667293548583984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778976125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288401","display_name":"Carbon tax","level":3,"score":0.7209758758544922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.6516172885894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.6252850294113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100405246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8348417","display_name":"Emissions trading","level":3,"score":0.6173098683357239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779950589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544035","display_name":"Smart contract","level":3,"score":0.5299390554428101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68189081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12748","display_name":"Fossil fuel","level":2,"score":0.5280243754386902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47737302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167336","display_name":"Greenhouse gas","level":2,"score":0.5200228691101074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48831912875175476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44568267464637756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2539976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12163285","display_name":"Double auction","level":3,"score":0.4209826588630676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3748132884502411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.282706081867218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.18840959668159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.16879314184188843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.16879165172576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08347266912460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163239763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5153637","display_name":"Common value auction","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgtasia54193.2022.10003568","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgtasia54193.2022.10003568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605779","display_name":"2022 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320709","display_name":"National Research Foundation Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/03cpyc314"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1897280695","https://openalex.org/W2897091017","https://openalex.org/W2909146079","https://openalex.org/W2969150019","https://openalex.org/W2970581299","https://openalex.org/W2971275335","https://openalex.org/W2974890233","https://openalex.org/W3000386753","https://openalex.org/W3084831051","https://openalex.org/W6796235874","https://openalex.org/W6903960471"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3183573877","https://openalex.org/W4287990301","https://openalex.org/W3000381361","https://openalex.org/W3120508984","https://openalex.org/W3087997269","https://openalex.org/W4253264817","https://openalex.org/W3013810994","https://openalex.org/W2016369815","https://openalex.org/W2944603764","https://openalex.org/W4226091920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,15,18,22,29,36,44,51,88,95,106,111,117,122],"rapid":[2],"development":[3],"of":[4,17,24,27,35,91,121],"renewable":[5],"energy":[6,19,52,100],"generation,":[7],"governments":[8],"have":[9],"released":[10],"various":[11],"policies":[12],"to":[13,47,71,109],"reduce":[14,87],"portion":[16],"generated":[20],"from":[21],"burning":[23],"fossil":[25],"fuel,":[26],"which":[28,86],"carbon":[30,55,82],"emission":[31],"tax":[32,83],"is":[33,41,103],"one":[34],"most":[37],"effective":[38],"methods.":[39],"Blockchain":[40],"considered":[42],"as":[43],"optimal":[45],"ecosystem":[46],"protect":[48],"and":[49,79,93,119],"trace":[50],"transactions":[53],"with":[54,66],"taxes.":[56],"This":[57],"paper":[58],"proposes":[59],"a":[60,67,73,81],"distributed":[61],"Proof-of-Stake":[62],"(DPoS)":[63],"public":[64],"blockchain":[65,112],"smart":[68],"contract":[69],"function":[70],"support":[72],"double":[74],"auction":[75],"based":[76],"pricing":[77],"scheme":[78],"execute":[80],"compensation":[84],"mechanism,":[85],"trading":[89,101],"cost":[90],"prosumers":[92],"improve":[94],"social":[96],"welfare.":[97],"A":[98],"13-prosumer":[99],"model":[102],"performed":[104],"in":[105],"case":[107],"study":[108],"experiment":[110],"performance.":[113],"Numerical":[114],"results":[115],"prove":[116],"effectiveness":[118],"feasibility":[120],"proposed":[123],"method.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}