{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4360584146","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt51731.2023.10066345","title":"A Hybrid Optimization and Deep Learning Algorithm for Cyber-resilient DER Control","display_name":"A Hybrid Optimization and Deep Learning Algorithm for Cyber-resilient DER Control","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4360584146","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt51731.2023.10066345"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgt51731.2023.10066345","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt51731.2023.10066345","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00152","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030726086","display_name":"Mohammad Panahazari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0987-5469"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Panahazari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034103983","display_name":"Matthew Koscak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew Koscak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101864715","display_name":"Jianhua Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8828-3751"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianhua Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007134697","display_name":"Daqing Hou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8401-7157"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daqing Hou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clarkson University,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Potsdam,NY,USA,13699","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100378633","display_name":"Jing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0241-0743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297288678","display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I2800842121"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL),Golden,CO,USA,80401"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL),Golden,CO,USA,80401","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102774911","display_name":"Wenzhong Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4034-2932"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131651094","display_name":"University of Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/04w7skc03","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131651094"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Wenzhong Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Denver,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Denver,CO,USA,80208"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Denver,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Denver,CO,USA,80208","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131651094"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030726086"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0344,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75466611,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7674870491027832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.5126144289970398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.49772146344184875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.48084887862205505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-algorithm","display_name":"Optimization algorithm","score":0.45365065336227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.4459446966648102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.445512592792511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.44450613856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4066030979156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3852825164794922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.32091400027275085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18223387002944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.15837928652763367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.14804118871688843}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7674870491027832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.5126144289970398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.49772146344184875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.48084887862205505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987595161","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Optimization algorithm","level":2,"score":0.45365065336227417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.4459446966648102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.445512592792511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.44450613856315613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4066030979156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3852825164794922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.32091400027275085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18223387002944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.15837928652763367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.14804118871688843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgt51731.2023.10066345","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt51731.2023.10066345","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2308.00152","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00152","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00152","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2308.00152","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00152","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00152","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2206428515","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"OAC-1852102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3341124186","display_name":"REU Site: High Performance Computing with Engineering Applications","funder_award_id":"1852102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4360584146.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2749664490","https://openalex.org/W2886277319","https://openalex.org/W2896422669","https://openalex.org/W2962744362","https://openalex.org/W2968716607","https://openalex.org/W2973126218","https://openalex.org/W3213713597","https://openalex.org/W4200151122","https://openalex.org/W4248348769"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3004173571","https://openalex.org/W2546638913","https://openalex.org/W2209816623","https://openalex.org/W2968885840","https://openalex.org/W4375867731","https://openalex.org/W3135700974","https://openalex.org/W4313307484","https://openalex.org/W2791379413","https://openalex.org/W2593427583","https://openalex.org/W2136076430"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,9,26,36,69,85,97,105,136,139,148,155,158,163,169],"proliferation":[2],"of":[3,22,129,138,157,176],"distributed":[4],"energy":[5],"resources":[6],"(DERs)":[7],"in":[8,88,162],"distribution":[10],"grid,":[11],"it":[12],"is":[13,64,113,132],"a":[14,19,53],"challenge":[15],"to":[16,25,34,66,115,134],"effectively":[17,153],"control":[18,78,98,160],"large":[20],"number":[21],"DERs":[23],"resilient":[24],"communication":[27],"and":[28,44,167,180],"security":[29],"disruptions,":[30],"as":[31,33,41],"well":[32],"provide":[35],"online":[37,73],"grid":[38],"services,":[39],"such":[40,90],"voltage":[42,82,151],"regulation":[43],"virtual":[45],"power":[46],"plant":[47],"(VPP)":[48],"dispatch.":[49],"To":[50],"this":[51],"end,":[52],"hybrid":[54,141],"feedback-based":[55,75],"optimization":[56,77],"algorithm":[57,112,161],"along":[58],"with":[59,119,126],"deep":[60,110],"learning":[61,111],"forecasting":[62,171],"technique":[63],"proposed":[65,140],"specifically":[67],"address":[68],"cyber-related":[70],"issues.":[71],"The":[72,122,143],"decentralized":[74],"DER":[76,159],"requires":[79],"timely,":[80],"accurate":[81],"measurement":[83],"from":[84],"grid.":[86],"However,":[87],"practice":[89],"information":[91],"may":[92],"not":[93],"be":[94,102],"received":[95],"by":[96],"center":[99],"or":[100],"even":[101],"corrupted.":[103],"Therefore,":[104],"long":[106],"short-term":[107],"memory":[108],"(LSTM)":[109],"employed":[114],"forecast":[116],"delayed/missed/attacked":[117],"messages":[118],"high":[120,127],"accuracy.":[121],"IEEE":[123],"37-node":[124],"feeder":[125],"penetration":[128],"PV":[130],"systems":[131],"used":[133],"validate":[135],"efficiency":[137],"algorithm.":[142],"results":[144],"show":[145],"that":[146],"1)":[147],"LSTM-forecasted":[149],"lost":[150],"can":[152],"improve":[154],"performance":[156],"practical":[164],"cyber-physical":[165],"architecture;":[166],"2)":[168],"LSTM":[170],"strategy":[172],"outperforms":[173],"other":[174],"strategies":[175],"using":[177],"previous":[178],"message":[179],"skipping":[181],"dual":[182],"parameter":[183],"update.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}