{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2566612351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt.2016.7781258","title":"Software-defined intelligent grid research integration and development platform","display_name":"Software-defined intelligent grid research integration and development platform","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2566612351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt.2016.7781258","mag":"2566612351"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgt.2016.7781258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt.2016.7781258","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089851664","display_name":"Ben Ollis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9016-4268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ben Ollis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085716826","display_name":"Philip Irminger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4757-3490"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Irminger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001058146","display_name":"Mark A. Buckner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4220-8067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Buckner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073385864","display_name":"Ishita Ray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-0992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ishita Ray","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102834628","display_name":"Dan King","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dan King","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069833080","display_name":"Andrew Herron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-158X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Herron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101948769","display_name":"Bailu Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9720-4098"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bailu Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054607448","display_name":"Raymond Borges Hink","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2416-9594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raymond Borges","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086569567","display_name":"Michael Starke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2121-1195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Starke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009988809","display_name":"Yaosuo Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4912-9660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1289243028","display_name":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/01qz5mb56","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I39565521","https://openalex.org/I4210159294"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaosuo Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power and Energy Systems Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050498350","display_name":"Brian MacCleery","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6039-0758"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148646","display_name":"Clean Energy (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04fdch955","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148646"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124763","display_name":"National Instruments (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/026exqw73","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117810","https://openalex.org/I4210124763"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Maccleery","raw_affiliation_strings":["Principal Product Manager for Clean Energy Technology, National Instruments, Austin, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Principal Product Manager for Clean Energy Technology, National Instruments, Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210124763","https://openalex.org/I4210148646"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089851664"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1289243028"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8686,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78835623,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9883999824523926,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testbed","display_name":"Testbed","score":0.8405560255050659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.7650193572044373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.708121120929718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.6289399266242981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.5367058515548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5172691941261292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.4528149962425232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4216729998588562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.328747034072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3065023124217987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.26153165102005005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17220598459243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.151841402053833}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.8405560255050659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.7650193572044373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.708121120929718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.6289399266242981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.5367058515548706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5172691941261292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.4528149962425232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4216729998588562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.328747034072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3065023124217987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.26153165102005005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17220598459243774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.151841402053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isgt.2016.7781258","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isgt.2016.7781258","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488701394","https://openalex.org/W1545469606","https://openalex.org/W1905228564","https://openalex.org/W1977555035","https://openalex.org/W2081544377","https://openalex.org/W2090157078"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W2356033827","https://openalex.org/W2391138633","https://openalex.org/W2907234787","https://openalex.org/W4285503559","https://openalex.org/W4206134051","https://openalex.org/W2038503502"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,43],"complication":[1],"to":[2,15],"control":[3,61],"schemes":[4],"is":[5,22,52],"the":[6,13,16,19,32,35,38,41,58],"fact":[7],"that":[8],"models":[9],"can":[10,29],"only":[11],"represent":[12,31],"systems":[14],"fidelity":[17],"of":[18,34,40,60,68],"model.":[20],"There":[21],"a":[23],"need":[24],"for":[25,57],"hardware":[26,47,70],"testing":[27],"which":[28],"truly":[30],"dynamics":[33],"system":[36],"and":[37,45,64,75,78],"integration":[39],"controls.":[42],"flexible":[44],"reconfigurable":[46],"low-power":[48],"microgrid":[49],"testbed":[50],"platform":[51],"proposed":[53],"in":[54],"this":[55],"paper":[56],"verification":[59],"schemes,":[62],"protection":[63],"cyber-security.":[65],"The":[66],"design":[67],"multi-microgrid":[69],"configuration,":[71],"shadow":[72],"network":[73],"architecture,":[74],"data":[76],"collection":[77],"analytics":[79],"are":[80],"discussed.":[81]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}