{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4378417319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isdfs58141.2023.10131840","title":"A Review on Latest Developments in Post-Quantum Based Secure Blockchain Systems","display_name":"A Review on Latest Developments in Post-Quantum Based Secure Blockchain Systems","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4378417319","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isdfs58141.2023.10131840"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isdfs58141.2023.10131840","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isdfs58141.2023.10131840","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 11th International Symposium on Digital Forensics and Security (ISDFS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/27874","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080057879","display_name":"Aykut Karakaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6970-3239"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3017902709","display_name":"B\u00fclent Ecevit University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dvabv26","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aykut Karakaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bulent Ecevit University,Department of Computer Technologies,Zonguldak,Türkiye"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bulent Ecevit University,Department of Computer Technologies,Zonguldak,Türkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085569818","display_name":"Ahmet Ulu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4618-5712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162720556","display_name":"Karadeniz Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03z8fyr40","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162720556"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmet Ulu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karadeniz Technical University,Department of Computer Engineering,Trabzon,Türkiye"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karadeniz Technical University,Department of Computer Engineering,Trabzon,Türkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162720556"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080057879"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3017902709"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4298,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95887778,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9887999892234802,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8232583403587341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7271976470947266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.6458978652954102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.6010048389434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","score":0.5423865914344788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5260560512542725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.47338953614234924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/table","display_name":"Table (database)","score":0.4302371144294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.415994793176651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-primitive","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","score":0.41401684284210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3902384638786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.25512629747390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.24261751770973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.09521326422691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.05681851506233215}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8232583403587341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7271976470947266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.6458978652954102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6010048389434814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144901912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471906","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.5423865914344788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5260560512542725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.47338953614234924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45235069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q278425","display_name":"Table (database)","level":2,"score":0.4302371144294739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.415994793176651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15927051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q246593","display_name":"Cryptographic primitive","level":4,"score":0.41401684284210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3902384638786316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.25512629747390747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.24261751770973206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.09521326422691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.05681851506233215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isdfs58141.2023.10131840","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isdfs58141.2023.10131840","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 11th International Symposium on Digital Forensics and Security (ISDFS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:acikarsiv.beun.edu.tr:20.500.12628/27874","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/27874","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055168","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:acikarsiv.beun.edu.tr:20.500.12628/27874","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/27874","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055168","display_name":"Zonguldak B\u00fclent Ecevit University Institutional Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2051808222","https://openalex.org/W2917612571","https://openalex.org/W2920937858","https://openalex.org/W2955298860","https://openalex.org/W2979970899","https://openalex.org/W3120264963","https://openalex.org/W3182779748","https://openalex.org/W3186092934","https://openalex.org/W4210603186","https://openalex.org/W4220854638","https://openalex.org/W4221049443","https://openalex.org/W4224011162","https://openalex.org/W4229452957","https://openalex.org/W4280602049","https://openalex.org/W4281253650","https://openalex.org/W4281554208","https://openalex.org/W4283652517","https://openalex.org/W4283726703","https://openalex.org/W4284892636","https://openalex.org/W4291908508","https://openalex.org/W4295242256","https://openalex.org/W4297004241","https://openalex.org/W4312822723","https://openalex.org/W4313132011","https://openalex.org/W4313307140","https://openalex.org/W6788903637"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2979970899","https://openalex.org/W2954891490","https://openalex.org/W3175994455","https://openalex.org/W4254156953","https://openalex.org/W4384661801","https://openalex.org/W2109617840","https://openalex.org/W3036484014","https://openalex.org/W3106678930","https://openalex.org/W2140348370","https://openalex.org/W3176880408"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blockchain":[0],"systems":[1,33,45],"are":[2,46,51,68,103,126],"cryptographically":[3],"composed":[4],"of":[5,11,18,42,74,86],"blocks":[6],"that":[7],"hold":[8],"the":[9,25,65,72,75,108,114],"information":[10,20],"successive":[12],"important":[13],"transactions.":[14],"The":[15,100],"basic":[16,57],"security":[17,73],"this":[19,62,81],"must":[21],"be":[22],"provided":[23],"by":[24],"blockchain":[26,76,90],"system":[27],"used.":[28],"Blockchains":[29],"use":[30],"existing":[31],"cryptographic":[32],"with":[34,38,107],"proven":[35],"security.":[36,58],"But":[37],"quantum":[39],"computing,":[40],"many":[41],"these":[43],"encryption":[44],"rendered":[47],"ineffective.":[48],"Cryptographic":[49],"methods":[50],"being":[52],"developed":[53],"to":[54,70,113],"provide":[55],"post-quantum":[56],"To":[59],"compensate":[60],"for":[61,93,128],"handicap,":[63],"in":[64,105],"literature,":[66],"schemes":[67],"designed":[69,92],"ensure":[71],"even":[77],"after":[78],"quantum.":[79],"In":[80],"paper,":[82],"a":[83],"systematic":[84],"survey":[85],"recently":[87],"proposed":[88],"quantum-resistant":[89],"structures":[91],"different":[94],"platforms":[95],"and":[96,110,119],"scenarios":[97],"is":[98],"presented.":[99],"studies":[101],"examined":[102],"given":[104],"comparison":[106],"table":[109],"analyzed":[111],"according":[112],"handled":[115],"problem,":[116],"used":[117],"method,":[118],"obtained":[120],"results.":[121],"Besides,":[122],"open":[123],"problems":[124],"noticed":[125],"listed":[127],"future":[129],"directions.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T06:02:16.177343","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}