{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7123822281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc65549.2025.11326255","title":"ML-Enabled Eavesdropper Detection in Beyond 5G IIoT Networks","display_name":"ML-Enabled Eavesdropper Detection in Beyond 5G IIoT Networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7123822281","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc65549.2025.11326255"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscc65549.2025.11326255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc65549.2025.11326255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119128964","display_name":"Maria-Lamprini A. Bartsioka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria-Lamprini A. Bartsioka","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Microwave and Fiber Optics Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Microwave and Fiber Optics Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014340347","display_name":"Ioannis A. Bartsiokas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5004-1407"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis A. Bartsiokas","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Microwave and Fiber Optics Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Microwave and Fiber Optics Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015078439","display_name":"Panagiotis K. Gkonis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8846-1044"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135765","display_name":"Frontier Science Foundation-Hellas","ror":"https://ror.org/03m2f4c21","country_code":"GR","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135765"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis K. Gkonis","raw_affiliation_strings":["National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Sterea Ellada,Department of Digital Industry Technologies,Dirfies Messapies,Greece,34400"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Sterea Ellada,Department of Digital Industry Technologies,Dirfies Messapies,Greece,34400","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135765"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5122963003","display_name":"Dimitra I. Kaklamani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitra I. Kaklamani","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Microwave and Fiber Optics Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Microwave and Fiber Optics Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081828390","display_name":"Iakovos Venieris","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174458059","display_name":"National Technical University of Athens","ror":"https://ror.org/03cx6bg69","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iakovos S. Venieris","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Intelligent Communications and Broadband Networks Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Technical University of Athens 9 Heroon Polytechneiou str,Intelligent Communications and Broadband Networks Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Zografou,Athens,Greece,15780","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174458059"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79394656,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.557200014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.557200014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.29600000381469727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.019200000911951065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eavesdropping","display_name":"Eavesdropping","score":0.6934999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.5336999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.5206000208854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5002999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.414000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.4043999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.351500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.3391000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.3314000070095062}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7242000102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776788033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320769","display_name":"Eavesdropping","level":2,"score":0.6934999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.5336999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.5206000208854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5002999901771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.48489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4553000032901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.414000004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.4043999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.351500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.34130001068115234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3391000032424927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3314000070095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.3188000023365021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.31540000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.3142000138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.31310001015663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3107999861240387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776946656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655812","display_name":"Wireless security","level":4,"score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.2935999929904938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779814227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7444882","display_name":"Secure transmission","level":3,"score":0.2919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.2896000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.28349998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182590292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989632","display_name":"Network security","level":2,"score":0.2808000147342682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190793597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189768","display_name":"Application layer","level":3,"score":0.27480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.2727999985218048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.2662999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10511746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899388","display_name":"Data security","level":3,"score":0.25110000371932983}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscc65549.2025.11326255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc65549.2025.11326255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2946888790","https://openalex.org/W2971805149","https://openalex.org/W3055552278","https://openalex.org/W3082712634","https://openalex.org/W3207071392","https://openalex.org/W4289913043","https://openalex.org/W4317491716","https://openalex.org/W4319722614","https://openalex.org/W4391640384","https://openalex.org/W4399562891","https://openalex.org/W4400228830","https://openalex.org/W4400643519"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Advanced":[0],"fifth":[1],"generation":[2],"(5":[3],"G)":[4],"and":[5,20,43,69,112,136,146,175],"beyond":[6],"(B5G)":[7],"communication":[8],"networks":[9,183],"have":[10],"revolutionized":[11],"wireless":[12,91,182],"technologies,":[13],"supporting":[14],"ultra-high":[15],"data":[16],"rates,":[17],"low":[18],"latency,":[19],"massive":[21],"connectivity.":[22],"However,":[23],"they":[24],"also":[25],"introduce":[26],"vulnerabilities,":[27],"particularly":[28],"in":[29,157,184],"decentralized":[30],"Industrial":[31],"Internet":[32],"of":[33,67,80,99,172],"Things":[34],"(IIoT)":[35],"environments.":[36],"Traditional":[37],"cryptographic":[38],"methods":[39],"struggle":[40],"with":[41,76,160],"scalability":[42],"complexity,":[44],"leading":[45],"researchers":[46],"to":[47,74,95,140,186],"explore":[48],"Artificial":[49],"Intelligence":[50],"(AI)-driven":[51],"physical":[52],"layer":[53],"techniques":[54,73],"for":[55,180],"secure":[56],"communications.":[57],"In":[58,164],"this":[59,61,84,166],"context,":[60],"paper":[62],"focuses":[63],"on":[64,129],"the":[65,77,97,141,169],"utilization":[66],"Machine":[68],"Deep":[70,107],"Learning":[71],"(ML/DL)":[72],"tackle":[75],"common":[78],"problem":[79],"eavesdropping":[81],"detection.":[82],"To":[83],"end,":[85],"a":[86,150],"simulated":[87],"industrial":[88],"B5G":[89],"heterogeneous":[90],"network":[92],"is":[93],"used":[94],"evaluate":[96],"performance":[98],"various":[100],"ML/DL":[101],"models,":[102],"including":[103],"Random":[104],"Forests":[105],"(RF),":[106],"Convolutional":[108],"Neural":[109],"Networks":[110],"(DCNN),":[111],"Long":[113],"Short-Term":[114],"Memory":[115],"(LSTM)":[116],"networks.":[117],"These":[118],"models":[119,148],"classify":[120],"users":[121],"as":[122],"either":[123],"legitimate":[124],"or":[125],"malicious":[126],"ones":[127],"based":[128],"channel":[130],"state":[131],"information":[132],"(CSI),":[133],"position":[134],"data,":[135],"transmission":[137],"power.":[138],"According":[139],"presented":[142],"numerical":[143],"results,":[144],"DCNN":[145],"RF":[147],"achieve":[149],"detection":[151],"accuracy":[152],"approaching":[153],"$100":[154],"\\backslash":[155],"\\%$":[156],"identifying":[158],"eavesdroppers":[159],"zero":[161],"false":[162],"alarms.":[163],"general,":[165],"work":[167],"underlines":[168],"great":[170],"potential":[171],"combining":[173],"AI":[174],"Physical":[176],"Layer":[177],"Security":[178],"(PLS)":[179],"next-generation":[181],"order":[185],"address":[187],"evolving":[188],"security":[189],"threats.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-01-14T00:00:00"}