{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4386214652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc58397.2023.10218287","title":"Refinement and Verification for IoT Service Composition","display_name":"Refinement and Verification for IoT Service Composition","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4386214652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc58397.2023.10218287"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscc58397.2023.10218287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc58397.2023.10218287","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048219731","display_name":"Sarah Hussein Toman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4318-4415"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126504","display_name":"University of Al-Qadisiyah","ror":"https://ror.org/02ewzwr87","country_code":"IQ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126504"]}],"countries":["IQ","TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Hussein Toman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Monastir,FSM,Computer Science Department,Tunisia","Computer Science Department, FSM, University of Monastir, Tunisia","University of Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Monastir,FSM,Computer Science Department,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, FSM, University of Monastir, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076360595","display_name":"Lazhar Hamel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1920-1825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166928557","display_name":"University of Monastir","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhtcg76","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lazhar Hamel","raw_affiliation_strings":["ISIMM,Computer Science Department,Monastir,Tunisia","Computer Science Department, ISIMM, Monastir, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ISIMM,Computer Science Department,Monastir,Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, ISIMM, Monastir, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166928557"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061166635","display_name":"Mohamed Gra\u00efet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0482-7254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117005","display_name":"Laboratoire des Sciences du Num\u00e9rique de Nantes","ror":"https://ror.org/02snf8m58","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100445878","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I4210117005","https://openalex.org/I4210124215","https://openalex.org/I4210127572","https://openalex.org/I4210139971","https://openalex.org/I97188460","https://openalex.org/I97188460"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127572","display_name":"IMT Atlantique","ror":"https://ror.org/030hj3061","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I4210127572"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156583","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord","ror":"https://ror.org/05g1zjw44","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210091279","https://openalex.org/I4210156583","https://openalex.org/I4210159245"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97188460","display_name":"Nantes Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03gnr7b55","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97188460"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Graiet","raw_affiliation_strings":["IMT Atlantique, LS2N,Computer Science Department,Nantes,France","Computer Science Department, IMT Atlantique, LS2N, Nantes, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMT Atlantique, LS2N,Computer Science Department,Nantes,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127572","https://openalex.org/I97188460","https://openalex.org/I4210117005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, IMT Atlantique, LS2N, Nantes, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127572","https://openalex.org/I4210156583","https://openalex.org/I97188460","https://openalex.org/I4210117005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7254,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87937317,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"483","last_page":"486"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.9434245228767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8053587675094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-composition","display_name":"Service composition","score":0.6930115818977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.6582199335098267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification","display_name":"Formal verification","score":0.5705376863479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4728700816631317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-methods","display_name":"Formal methods","score":0.4462849497795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compatibility","display_name":"Compatibility (geochemistry)","score":0.44463518261909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.43547195196151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4256763458251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-specification","display_name":"Formal specification","score":0.4186484217643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3879448175430298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.34273654222488403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.31686243414878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3144468069076538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-service","display_name":"Web service","score":0.2560511827468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2220780849456787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.9434245228767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8053587675094604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983385018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7455734","display_name":"Service composition","level":3,"score":0.6930115818977356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.6582199335098267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.5705376863479614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4728700816631317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75606506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049183","display_name":"Formal methods","level":2,"score":0.4462849497795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778648169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967768","display_name":"Compatibility (geochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.44463518261909485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.43547195196151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4256763458251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116253237","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437424","display_name":"Formal specification","level":2,"score":0.4186484217643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3879448175430298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.34273654222488403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.31686243414878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3144468069076538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35578498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193424","display_name":"Web service","level":2,"score":0.2560511827468872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2220780849456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscc58397.2023.10218287","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc58397.2023.10218287","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1569825624","https://openalex.org/W1971486022","https://openalex.org/W1976969188","https://openalex.org/W1977892060","https://openalex.org/W1991096516","https://openalex.org/W2016132206","https://openalex.org/W2024896395","https://openalex.org/W2076978869","https://openalex.org/W2124481663","https://openalex.org/W2126993465","https://openalex.org/W2130281899","https://openalex.org/W2336681276","https://openalex.org/W2478046664","https://openalex.org/W2510757789","https://openalex.org/W2522597804","https://openalex.org/W2559919425","https://openalex.org/W2595397349","https://openalex.org/W2620854403","https://openalex.org/W2623894540","https://openalex.org/W2765361529","https://openalex.org/W2802178473","https://openalex.org/W2802534664","https://openalex.org/W2806955339","https://openalex.org/W2898635683","https://openalex.org/W2908151661","https://openalex.org/W2948848872","https://openalex.org/W2963887604","https://openalex.org/W2990029178","https://openalex.org/W2994814775","https://openalex.org/W3009641258","https://openalex.org/W3156698642","https://openalex.org/W3162521785","https://openalex.org/W4233507687","https://openalex.org/W4245756673","https://openalex.org/W4313854249","https://openalex.org/W6756363315","https://openalex.org/W6795447302"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049993111","https://openalex.org/W2145025660","https://openalex.org/W2171674700","https://openalex.org/W1922520186","https://openalex.org/W1544097700","https://openalex.org/W1946493810","https://openalex.org/W1553537032","https://openalex.org/W1495250406","https://openalex.org/W17088386","https://openalex.org/W1608485412"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"of":[1,8,25,32,41,57,84,132],"Things":[2],"(IoT)":[3],"is":[4,51,89,108],"a":[5,111],"finite":[6],"set":[7],"interconnected":[9],"devices":[10,27],"that":[11],"can":[12],"cooperate":[13],"and":[14,72,78,122,128],"interact":[15],"with":[16],"each":[17],"other":[18],"through":[19],"the":[20,23,30,39,55,58,66,82,85,100,123,130,133],"Internet.":[21],"As":[22],"number":[24,31],"IoT":[26,59],"have":[28],"increased,":[29],"services":[33],"increased":[34],"as":[35,76,110],"well,":[36],"further":[37],"complicating":[38],"process":[40],"service":[42,60],"composition.":[43],"In":[44,64],"this":[45],"paper,":[46],"an":[47],"Event-B":[48],"formal":[49,135],"model":[50,68,88],"presented":[52],"to":[53,80,95,126],"verify":[54],"correctness":[56,131],"composition":[61],"(IoTSC)":[62],"system.":[63],"addition,":[65],"proposed":[67,134],"satisfies":[69],"some":[70],"functional":[71],"non-functional":[73],"properties":[74],"such":[75],"compatibility":[77],"availability":[79],"fulfil":[81],"requirements":[83],"IoTSC.":[86],"Our":[87],"developed":[90],"incrementally":[91],"from":[92],"abstract":[93],"level":[94,97],"target":[96],"by":[98],"using":[99],"refinement":[101],"mechanism.":[102],"A":[103],"Fire":[104],"Alarm":[105],"Detection":[106],"System":[107],"used":[109],"case":[112],"study":[113],"for":[114],"our":[115],"model.":[116,136],"Finally,":[117],"we":[118],"use":[119],"proof":[120,129],"obligations":[121],"Rodin":[124],"platform":[125],"validate":[127]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}