{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312392365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc55528.2022.9913012","title":"Towards Privacy-Preserving Neural Architecture Search","display_name":"Towards Privacy-Preserving Neural Architecture Search","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312392365","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc55528.2022.9913012"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscc55528.2022.9913012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc55528.2022.9913012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605780","display_name":"2022 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102793940","display_name":"Fuyi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8216-3238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fuyi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015011245","display_name":"Leo Yu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9330-2662"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leo Yu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045991464","display_name":"Lei Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4691-8330"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081287468","display_name":"Shengshan Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0042-9045"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengshan Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cyber Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China","School of Cyber Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077501988","display_name":"Robin Doss","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6143-6850"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robin Doss","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Technology Deakin University,VIC,Australia,3216","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102793940"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4157,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59365063,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/softmax-function","display_name":"Softmax function","score":0.8878399133682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8407178521156311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.7249853014945984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.62684565782547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.5693857669830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5183059573173523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5032002329826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4853900671005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complement","display_name":"Complement (music)","score":0.46033674478530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.45925068855285645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.44741666316986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-privacy","display_name":"Information privacy","score":0.4370112717151642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.36738842725753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.31751763820648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.26037514209747314}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188441871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554146","display_name":"Softmax function","level":3,"score":0.8878399133682251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8407178521156311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.7249853014945984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.62684565782547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.5693857669830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5183059573173523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5032002329826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4853900671005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112313634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886648","display_name":"Complement (music)","level":5,"score":0.46033674478530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.45925068855285645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.44741666316986084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.4370112717151642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.36738842725753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.31751763820648193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.26037514209747314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188082640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780899","display_name":"Complementation","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127716648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104053","display_name":"Phenotype","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscc55528.2022.9913012","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscc55528.2022.9913012","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605780","display_name":"2022 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-repository.griffith.edu.au:10072/422363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10072/422363","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402548","display_name":"Griffith Research Online (Griffith University, Queensland, Australia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I11701301","host_organization_name":"Griffith University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11701301"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference output"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1524288918","https://openalex.org/W1826277484","https://openalex.org/W1836465849","https://openalex.org/W1969009977","https://openalex.org/W2106217851","https://openalex.org/W2119948977","https://openalex.org/W2170696315","https://openalex.org/W2473418344","https://openalex.org/W2553303224","https://openalex.org/W2701059868","https://openalex.org/W2905097561","https://openalex.org/W2951104886","https://openalex.org/W2955751151","https://openalex.org/W2963671154","https://openalex.org/W2963752132","https://openalex.org/W2967733054","https://openalex.org/W2981748264","https://openalex.org/W2982499393","https://openalex.org/W2996739861","https://openalex.org/W3027379683","https://openalex.org/W3107893198","https://openalex.org/W3141585064","https://openalex.org/W3188430965","https://openalex.org/W4286989576"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3107204728","https://openalex.org/W4287591324","https://openalex.org/W3108503355","https://openalex.org/W4226420367","https://openalex.org/W2962876041","https://openalex.org/W3090555870","https://openalex.org/W3022820045","https://openalex.org/W2801655600","https://openalex.org/W3005627584","https://openalex.org/W3134502938"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Machine":[0],"learning":[1,31,96],"promotes":[2],"the":[3,38,43,69,74,92,100,123,131],"continuous":[4],"development":[5],"of":[6,40,86,133],"signal":[7],"processing":[8],"in":[9,137,149],"various":[10],"fields,":[11],"including":[12],"network":[13,44],"traffic":[14],"monitoring,":[15],"EEG":[16],"classification,":[17],"face":[18],"identification,":[19],"and":[20,36,68,103,144,152],"many":[21],"more.":[22],"However,":[23],"massive":[24],"user":[25],"data":[26,67],"collected":[27],"for":[28,82,107],"training":[29],"deep":[30],"models":[32],"raises":[33],"privacy":[34],"concerns":[35],"increases":[37],"difficulty":[39],"manually":[41],"adjusting":[42],"structure.":[45],"To":[46],"address":[47],"these":[48],"issues,":[49],"we":[50,98],"propose":[51],"a":[52,118],"privacy-preserving":[53],"neural":[54],"architecture":[55],"search":[56],"(PP-NAS)":[57],"framework":[58],"based":[59],"on":[60],"secure":[61,101],"multi-party":[62],"computation":[63],"to":[64,77,91,121],"protect":[65],"users'":[66],"model's":[70],"parameters/hyper-parameters.":[71],"PP-NAS":[72],"outsources":[73],"NAS":[75],"task":[76],"two":[78],"non-colluding":[79],"cloud":[80],"servers":[81],"making":[83],"full":[84],"advantage":[85],"mixed":[87],"protocols":[88],"design.":[89],"Complement":[90],"existing":[93],"PP":[94],"machine":[95],"frameworks,":[97],"redesign":[99],"ReLU":[102],"Max-pooling":[104],"garbled":[105],"circuits":[106],"significantly":[108],"better":[109],"efficiency":[110],"(3":[111],"~":[112],"436":[113],"times":[114],"speed-up).":[115],"We":[116],"develop":[117],"new":[119],"alternative":[120],"approximate":[122],"Softmax":[124,138],"function":[125],"over":[126],"secret":[127],"shares,":[128],"which":[129],"bypasses":[130],"limitation":[132],"approximating":[134],"exponential":[135],"operations":[136],"while":[139],"improving":[140],"accuracy.":[141,153],"Extensive":[142],"analyses":[143],"experiments":[145],"demonstrate":[146],"PP-NAS's":[147],"superiority":[148],"security,":[150],"efficiency,":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-12T08:28:47.272897","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}