{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312765937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas48785.2022.9937254","title":"A 23.5-28.5 GHz High-Gain CMOS Transceiver Based on LO Phase-Shifting Architecture With Broadband LO/IF for 5G Communications","display_name":"A 23.5-28.5 GHz High-Gain CMOS Transceiver Based on LO Phase-Shifting Architecture With Broadband LO/IF for 5G Communications","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312765937","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas48785.2022.9937254"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas48785.2022.9937254","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas48785.2022.9937254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604393","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026387579","display_name":"Qingfeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7779-6495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qingfeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074584116","display_name":"Chenxi Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7166-2755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenxi Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083782712","display_name":"Yiming Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0616-2994"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiming Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041364072","display_name":"Yunqiu Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6856-7431"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunqiu Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031578846","display_name":"Huihua Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9146-7620"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huihua Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071149976","display_name":"Wenquan Che","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-6570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenquan Che","raw_affiliation_strings":["South China University of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Guangzhou,China,510641"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"South China University of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Guangzhou,China,510641","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100657319","display_name":"Quan Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4226-2127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610280","display_name":"South China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0530pts50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Quan Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["South China University of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Guangzhou,China,510641"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"South China University of Technology,School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Guangzhou,China,510641","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610280"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029718819","display_name":"Kai Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-2080"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Chengdu,China,611731","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026387579"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9228,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87344954,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2501","last_page":"2505"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.7804473638534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-gain-control","display_name":"Automatic gain control","score":0.6766079664230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.5955439805984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.5647926926612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5550113320350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-figure","display_name":"Noise figure","score":0.5459734797477722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-oscillator","display_name":"Local oscillator","score":0.5428003072738647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5187735557556152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseband","display_name":"Baseband","score":0.4757349491119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband","display_name":"Broadband","score":0.4539792239665985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.453153133392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.44407549500465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.39756330847740173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.39077913761138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3606449365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.26056399941444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2405102252960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.20355814695358276}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.7804473638534546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177502760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q782524","display_name":"Automatic gain control","level":4,"score":0.6766079664230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.5955439805984497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.5647926926612854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5550113320350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112806910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746825","display_name":"Noise figure","level":4,"score":0.5459734797477722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203597036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1238887","display_name":"Local oscillator","level":3,"score":0.5428003072738647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5187735557556152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575784","display_name":"Baseband","level":3,"score":0.4757349491119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509933004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163","display_name":"Broadband","level":2,"score":0.4539792239665985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.453153133392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.44407549500465393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.39756330847740173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.39077913761138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3606449365615845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.26056399941444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2405102252960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.20355814695358276}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas48785.2022.9937254","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas48785.2022.9937254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363604393","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2091316804","https://openalex.org/W2104074482","https://openalex.org/W2770880660","https://openalex.org/W2790457714","https://openalex.org/W2790986675","https://openalex.org/W2886606558","https://openalex.org/W2920838253","https://openalex.org/W2922196175","https://openalex.org/W2971512076","https://openalex.org/W3015072471","https://openalex.org/W3034951237","https://openalex.org/W3138163485"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1799839793","https://openalex.org/W2148677312","https://openalex.org/W2097459601","https://openalex.org/W2544429756","https://openalex.org/W2142513170","https://openalex.org/W2384167606","https://openalex.org/W2544002889","https://openalex.org/W2162863657","https://openalex.org/W2116594485","https://openalex.org/W2129379233"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,57,71,161,196],"high-flexibility":[4],"and":[5,32,47,51,92,142,165,173,189,209,222],"low-cost":[6],"transceiver":[7,41,180],"(TRX)":[8],"in":[9,64],"65-nm":[10],"CMOS":[11],"process":[12],"for":[13,219],"fifth-generation":[14],"(5G)":[15],"communications.":[16],"The":[17,67,101,177],"TRX":[18,155],"is":[19,105,120,147,217],"based":[20],"on":[21],"local-oscillator":[22],"(LO)":[23],"phase-shifting":[24],"architecture":[25],"with":[26,80,123,156,198],"5":[27],"bits":[28,34],"of":[29,35,59,77,85,127,135,168,206,213],"gain":[30,75,188],"control":[31],"6":[33],"phase":[36,52,158,166,190],"control.":[37],"To":[38],"enhance":[39],"the":[40,81,93,113,116,128,136,143,154,204],"gain,":[42],"bandwidth,":[43],"efficiency,":[44],"noise":[45,145],"performance,":[46],"achieve":[48],"ultra-low":[49,187],"amplitude":[50,164],"errors":[53,167,191],"without":[54,192],"any":[55,193],"calibration,":[56],"variety":[58],"innovative":[60],"techniques":[61],"are":[62],"introduced":[63],"this":[65],"work.":[66],"TX":[68,103],"path":[69],"demonstrates":[70],"measured":[72,102,117,162],"peak":[73,118],"conversion":[74],"(CG)":[76],"43.1":[78],"dB":[79,122,149,172],"IF":[82,129],"fractional":[83,125],"bandwidth":[84,126],"79%":[86],"from":[87,96],"3.5":[88],"to":[89,98,107,131,139],"8.1":[90],"GHz":[91],"RF":[94,137],"of20%":[95],"23.4":[97],"28.5":[99],"GHz.":[100,111],"OP1dB":[104],"up":[106],"13.3":[108],"dBm":[109],"at26":[110],"In":[112],"RX":[114],"mode,":[115],"CG":[119],"29.6":[121],"134%":[124],"(2.1":[130],"10.6":[132],"GHz),":[133],"19%":[134],"(23.7":[138],"28.6":[140],"GHz)":[141],"minimum":[144],"Figure":[146],"5.5":[148],"(including":[150],"T/R":[151],"switch).":[152],"Moreover,":[153],"6-bit":[157],"resolution":[159],"realizes":[160],"RMS":[163],"less":[169],"than":[170],"0.63":[171],"2.":[174],"4\u00b0,":[175],"respectively.":[176],"proposed":[178],"wideband":[179],"simultaneously":[181],"implements":[182],"broadband":[183],"RF/LO/IF":[184],"while":[185],"maintaining":[186],"calibration.":[194],"Such":[195],"system":[197],"only":[199],"one":[200],"chip":[201],"can":[202],"meet":[203],"requirements":[205],"IF,":[207],"LO":[208],"RE":[210],"frequency":[211],"combinations":[212],"different":[214],"scenarios,":[215],"which":[216],"suitable":[218],"high":[220],"data-rate":[221],"low":[223],"cost":[224],"5G":[225],"applications.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}