{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384947621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas46773.2023.10181772","title":"Harmonic Characteristics of LCC-HVDC under Unbalanced Conditions","display_name":"Harmonic Characteristics of LCC-HVDC under Unbalanced Conditions","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384947621","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas46773.2023.10181772"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas46773.2023.10181772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscas46773.2023.10181772","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100712623","display_name":"Liang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0061-5502"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,China,100081"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,China,100081","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100430806","display_name":"Xi Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7331-3292"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xi Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,China,100081"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,China,100081","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003111612","display_name":"Tiezhu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4463-899X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738113","display_name":"China Electric Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05ehpzy81","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17442442","https://openalex.org/I4392738113"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153473198","display_name":"North China Electric Power University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr5t414","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153473198"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiezhu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing,China,100192"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"China Electric Power Research Institute,Beijing,China,100192","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153473198","https://openalex.org/I4392738113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100422369","display_name":"Zhen Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7707-4214"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute,Hefei,China,230061"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Anhui Electric Power Research Institute,Hefei,China,230061","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100712623"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2678,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.52960837,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"49","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9731000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonics","display_name":"Harmonics","score":0.7944632768630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.6686704754829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/commutation","display_name":"Commutation","score":0.5920250415802002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.590545654296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.535982072353363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic-analysis","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","score":0.5141027569770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5084489583969116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude","display_name":"Amplitude","score":0.4899267554283142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.4817381203174591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3980782628059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33042818307876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.27558910846710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2007889747619629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.1162596344947815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.10391715168952942}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188414643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001183","display_name":"Harmonics","level":3,"score":0.7944632768630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.6686704754829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780147050","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155085","display_name":"Commutation","level":3,"score":0.5920250415802002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.590545654296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.535982072353363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131770355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q876215","display_name":"Harmonic analysis","level":2,"score":0.5141027569770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5084489583969116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.4899267554283142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4817381203174591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3980782628059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33042818307876587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.27558910846710205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2007889747619629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.1162596344947815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.10391715168952942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas46773.2023.10181772","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iscas46773.2023.10181772","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6499999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7216161762","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XTB17202000284","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326707","funder_display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326707","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1763243278","https://openalex.org/W2164096152","https://openalex.org/W4231226309"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1579696083","https://openalex.org/W2026048727","https://openalex.org/W3096823225","https://openalex.org/W2525517395","https://openalex.org/W4206226528","https://openalex.org/W2367352519","https://openalex.org/W94697941","https://openalex.org/W2131300395","https://openalex.org/W2537185385","https://openalex.org/W2004163324"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Unbalanced":[0],"faults":[1],"could":[2],"inject":[3],"negative":[4,55,113],"sequence":[5,56,114],"currents":[6],"and":[7,67,102],"voltages":[8,64],"into":[9,123],"the":[10,17,21,28,59,75,81,109,116],"power":[11],"system,":[12],"which":[13,89],"in":[14,86],"turn":[15],"affects":[16],"operational":[18],"quality":[19],"of":[20,31,61,65,84,100,112],"whole":[22],"system.":[23],"This":[24,78],"paper":[25,79],"mainly":[26],"studies":[27],"harmonic":[29,63,104],"characteristics":[30],"traditional":[32],"HVDC":[33],"(Line":[34],"Commuted":[35],"Converter":[36],"High":[37],"Voltage":[38],"Direct":[39],"Current,":[40],"LCC-HVDC)":[41],"transmission":[42],"system":[43],"under":[44],"unbalanced":[45],"conditions.":[46],"Analysis":[47],"results":[48],"show":[49],"that":[50,98],"when":[51,115],"there":[52],"is":[53,90,97,120],"a":[54],"voltage":[57,105,110],"on":[58,74,108],"bus":[60],"converter,":[62],"2<sup>nd</sup>":[66,101],"2n<sup>th</sup>":[68],"order":[69],"harmonics":[70,85],"will":[71],"be":[72],"generated":[73],"DC":[76,87],"side.":[77],"gives":[80],"calculation":[82],"formula":[83],"voltage,":[88],"verified":[91],"by":[92],"simulation.":[93],"The":[94],"interesting":[95],"phenomenon":[96],"amplitude":[99,111],"4<sup>th</sup>":[103],"only":[106],"depend":[107],"commutation":[117],"overlapping":[118],"angle":[119],"not":[121],"taken":[122],"account.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-24T23:09:58.560324","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}