{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3090696871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas45731.2020.9180847","title":"Authentication Protocol for Secure Automotive Systems: Benchmarking Post-Quantum Cryptography","display_name":"Authentication Protocol for Secure Automotive Systems: Benchmarking Post-Quantum Cryptography","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3090696871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas45731.2020.9180847","mag":"3090696871"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas45731.2020.9180847","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas45731.2020.9180847","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079410091","display_name":"Prasanna Ravi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0201-3705"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Prasanna Ravi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore; School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore; School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086523534","display_name":"Vijaya Kumar Sundar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4456-5818"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vijaya Kumar Sundar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore","School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089860351","display_name":"Anupam Chattopadhyay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8818-6983"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anupam Chattopadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore; School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore; School of Computer Science and Engineering, NTU, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081720773","display_name":"Shivam Bhasin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-5127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162266279","display_name":"Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/0574eex11","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162266279"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195296446","display_name":"Temasek Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1z9s75","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195296446"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shivam Bhasin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore","Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162266279","https://openalex.org/I195296446"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054946593","display_name":"Arvind Easwaran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9628-3847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162266279","display_name":"Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/0574eex11","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162266279"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195296446","display_name":"Temasek Polytechnic","ror":"https://ror.org/03k1z9s75","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195296446"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arvind Easwaran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore","Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162266279","https://openalex.org/I195296446"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Temasek Labs, NTU Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079410091"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6444,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87421853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10237","display_name":"Cryptography and Data Security","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7198673486709595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5872234106063843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","score":0.5472679734230042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.5409544110298157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.5007035732269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.4994168281555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4860554039478302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.19295337796211243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.191044420003891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.1713346540927887}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7198673486709595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5872234106063843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144901912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471906","display_name":"Quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.5472679734230042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.5409544110298157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.5007035732269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.4994168281555176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4860554039478302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.19295337796211243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.191044420003891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.1713346540927887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas45731.2020.9180847","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas45731.2020.9180847","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19910538","https://openalex.org/W1508084091","https://openalex.org/W1635413415","https://openalex.org/W1968850365","https://openalex.org/W2033342263","https://openalex.org/W2187366271","https://openalex.org/W2266218113","https://openalex.org/W2493306725","https://openalex.org/W2522081692","https://openalex.org/W2524044976","https://openalex.org/W2913851998","https://openalex.org/W4210531213","https://openalex.org/W4293108682","https://openalex.org/W6723523882"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3173339789","https://openalex.org/W4288754535","https://openalex.org/W4385627932","https://openalex.org/W2289378658","https://openalex.org/W1531360494","https://openalex.org/W2548040793","https://openalex.org/W2093529019","https://openalex.org/W1982325601","https://openalex.org/W3008265109","https://openalex.org/W4240432851"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ensuring":[0],"communication":[1,124],"security":[2,31],"in":[3],"real-time":[4],"automotive":[5,108],"networks":[6],"is":[7,32,72],"of":[8,14,23,42,67,97,102,120],"paramount":[9],"importance":[10],"given":[11],"the":[12,15,37,68,121],"sensitivity":[13],"exchanged":[16],"information":[17],"and":[18,114,123],"highly":[19],"safety":[20],"critical":[21],"nature":[22],"its":[24,98],"operation.":[25],"The":[26],"first":[27,96],"step":[28],"towards":[29],"ensuring":[30],"to":[33,59],"securely":[34],"authenticate":[35],"all":[36],"computational":[38],"nodes":[39],"through":[40],"use":[41,55],"authentication":[43,105],"protocols":[44],"based":[45],"on":[46],"public-key":[47,51,83],"cryptography.":[48,89],"But,":[49],"traditional":[50],"cryptographic":[52,112],"primitives":[53],"we":[54,93],"today":[56],"are":[57],"believed":[58],"be":[60],"breakable":[61],"by":[62],"large":[63],"scale":[64],"quantum":[65],"computers":[66],"future.":[69],"Thus,":[70],"NIST":[71],"currently":[73],"running":[74],"a":[75,95,103,116],"global":[76,77],"level":[78],"standardization":[79],"process":[80],"for":[81,107],"quantum-resistant":[82],"cryptography,":[84],"better":[85],"known":[86],"as":[87],"post-quantum":[88,111],"In":[90],"this":[91],"work,":[92],"perform":[94,115],"kind":[99],"practical":[100],"implementation":[101],"secure":[104],"protocol":[106],"systems":[109],"with":[110],"algorithms":[113],"detailed":[117],"comparative":[118],"evaluation":[119],"speed":[122],"bandwidth":[125],"performance":[126],"against":[127],"their":[128],"pre-quantum":[129],"counterparts.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-04T09:10:02.777135","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}