{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2008809616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865592","title":"A 0.96mW, 5.3–6.75GHz, phase-interpolation and quadrature-generation method using parametric energy transfer in 65nm CMOS","display_name":"A 0.96mW, 5.3–6.75GHz, phase-interpolation and quadrature-generation method using parametric energy transfer in 65nm CMOS","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2008809616","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865592","mag":"2008809616"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2014.6865592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865592","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006660619","display_name":"Kanupriya Bhardwaj","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kanupriya Bhardwaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, USA","Intel Corp., Santa Clara, CA, , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Corporation, Santa Clara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Corp., Santa Clara, CA, , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102823919","display_name":"Thomas H. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0635-2990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas H. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA","[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA, USA]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006660619"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2093,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57712159,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2145","last_page":"2148"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resonator","display_name":"Resonator","score":0.6443874835968018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpolation","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","score":0.541263222694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-statistics","display_name":"Parametric statistics","score":0.5064793825149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.49707773327827454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature","display_name":"Quadrature (astronomy)","score":0.494956910610199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.47748586535453796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.42289793491363525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4192306399345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.36229008436203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17620497941970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1713595688343048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16519975662231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.16492849588394165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97126364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349669","display_name":"Resonator","level":2,"score":0.6443874835968018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137800194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11713455","display_name":"Interpolation (computer graphics)","level":3,"score":0.541263222694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.5064793825149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.49707773327827454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62869609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28137","display_name":"Quadrature (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.494956910610199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.47748586535453796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.42289793491363525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4192306399345398},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.36229008436203003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17620497941970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1713595688343048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16519975662231445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.16492849588394165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2014.6865592","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865592","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1549445558","https://openalex.org/W1985778794","https://openalex.org/W2015625576","https://openalex.org/W2048892928","https://openalex.org/W2055926449","https://openalex.org/W2103242098","https://openalex.org/W2113071232","https://openalex.org/W2119440008","https://openalex.org/W2131845126","https://openalex.org/W2135704875","https://openalex.org/W2144081487","https://openalex.org/W2148112146","https://openalex.org/W2168953595","https://openalex.org/W6662717023","https://openalex.org/W6676860956","https://openalex.org/W6681541713"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W2059751975","https://openalex.org/W2765328031","https://openalex.org/W2580504822","https://openalex.org/W3099810362","https://openalex.org/W2330370671","https://openalex.org/W2093819341","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W4384834233","https://openalex.org/W2767192496"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2,26,42,103],"quadrature-generation":[3],"method":[4,97],"that":[5],"is":[6,22,39,57,98],"based":[7],"on":[8],"parametric":[9,20],"energy":[10],"transfer":[11],"to":[12,24,101,109],"an":[13,31,83,90],"LC":[14,37],"resonator.":[15],"The":[16,35,96],"phase-sensitive":[17],"nature":[18],"of":[19,85,94,107],"pumping":[21],"used":[23,100],"generate":[25],"signal":[27,49,68],"in":[28,71],"quadrature":[29,80],"with":[30,82],"incoming":[32,67],"clock":[33],"signal.":[34],"pumped":[36],"resonator":[38,62],"tuned":[40],"by":[41,59],"digital":[43],"calibration":[44],"loop":[45],"toward":[46],"the":[47,52,61,66,74],"input":[48,91],"frequency":[50,63,92],"across":[51],"tuning":[53,60],"range.":[54],"Phase":[55],"interpolation":[56,105],"achieved":[58],"away":[64],"from":[65],"frequency.":[69],"Implemented":[70],"65nm":[72],"CMOS,":[73],"prototype":[75],"dissipates":[76],"0.96mW":[77],"and":[78],"provides":[79],"signals":[81],"accuracy":[84],"2":[86],"degrees":[87,111],"(~1ps)":[88],"over":[89],"range":[93,106],"5.3-to-6.75GHz.":[95],"also":[99],"achieve":[102],"phase":[104],"23":[108],"170":[110],"at":[112],"6GHz.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}