{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1965542074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865109","title":"A high-voltage-tolerant stimulator realized in the low-voltage CMOS process for cochlear implant","display_name":"A high-voltage-tolerant stimulator realized in the low-voltage CMOS process for cochlear implant","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1965542074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865109","mag":"1965542074"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2014.6865109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865109","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110321080","display_name":"Kuan-Yu Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuan-Yu Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Electronics Translational Research Center, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan","Biomed. Electron. Translational Res. Center, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Electronics Translational Research Center, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomed. Electron. Translational Res. Center, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043540734","display_name":"Ming\u2010Dou Ker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3622-181X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming-Dou Ker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Electronics Translational Research Center, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan","Biomed. Electron. Translational Res. Center, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Electronics Translational Research Center, National Chiao-Tung University, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomed. Electron. Translational Res. Center, Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002476065","display_name":"Chun\u2010Yu Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3375-520X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chun-Yu Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Electronics Technology, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan","Dept. of Appl., Electron. Technol., Nat. Taiwan Normal Univ., Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Electronics Technology, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Appl., Electron. Technol., Nat. Taiwan Normal Univ., Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8482,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64555256,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"237","last_page":"240"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6960831880569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.595383882522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5762157440185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5616985559463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cochlear-implant","display_name":"Cochlear implant","score":0.5531764626502991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.5091087222099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.4856902062892914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4757111668586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-voltage","display_name":"High voltage","score":0.4365800619125366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.4341168701648712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.41242316365242004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3938106894493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.34279581904411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.32137060165405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09584534168243408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.09380403161048889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.0768747329711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.06660738587379456}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6960831880569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.595383882522583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5762157440185547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5616985559463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778882171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724965","display_name":"Cochlear implant","level":2,"score":0.5531764626502991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.5091087222099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4856902062892914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4757111668586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88182573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139740","display_name":"High voltage","level":3,"score":0.4365800619125366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.4341168701648712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.41242316365242004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3938106894493103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34279581904411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32137060165405273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09584534168243408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09380403161048889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.0768747329711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.06660738587379456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2014.6865109","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2014.6865109","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1916027575","https://openalex.org/W2006060103","https://openalex.org/W2030828976","https://openalex.org/W2107148450","https://openalex.org/W2133201500","https://openalex.org/W2141499389","https://openalex.org/W2337916339","https://openalex.org/W6651968210"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W3204141294","https://openalex.org/W4386230336","https://openalex.org/W4306968100","https://openalex.org/W3162849432","https://openalex.org/W2171986175","https://openalex.org/W2089791793","https://openalex.org/W2038858740","https://openalex.org/W1491218245"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"biomedical":[1,33],"stimulator":[2,50,85],"with":[3,9,22,40],"four":[4],"high-voltagetolerant":[5],"output":[6],"channels,":[7],"combined":[8],"on-chip":[10],"positive":[11],"high":[12,68],"voltage":[13,56,64],"generator,":[14],"is":[15],"proposed.":[16],"For":[17],"the":[18,41,61,87,93],"purpose":[19],"of":[20,57,95],"integration":[21],"other":[23],"circuit":[24,102],"blocks":[25],"into":[26],"a":[27,45],"system-on-chip":[28],"(SoC)":[29],"for":[30],"cochlear":[31],"implant":[32],"applications,":[34],"this":[35,84],"design":[36],"has":[37],"been":[38],"realized":[39],"1.8-V/3.3-V":[42],"transistors":[43],"in":[44,86],"0.18-\u03bcm":[46],"CMOS":[47,89],"process.":[48],"This":[49],"only":[51],"needs":[52],"one":[53],"single":[54],"supply":[55],"1.8":[58],"V,":[59],"but":[60],"maximum":[62],"stimulation":[63],"can":[65],"be":[66],"as":[67,69],"7":[70],"V.":[71],"The":[72],"dynamic":[73],"bias":[74],"technique":[75],"and":[76,98],"stacked":[77],"MOS":[78],"configuration":[79],"are":[80],"used":[81],"to":[82],"implement":[83],"low-voltage":[88],"process,":[90],"without":[91],"causing":[92],"issues":[94],"electrical":[96],"overstress":[97],"gate-oxide":[99],"reliability":[100],"during":[101],"operation.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}