{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1984429936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572450","title":"A spiral learning approach to hardware description languages","display_name":"A spiral learning approach to hardware description languages","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1984429936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572450","mag":"1984429936"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2013.6572450","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572450","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026391476","display_name":"Srikanth Vemuru","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0623-9691"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150722199","display_name":"Ohio Northern University","ror":"https://ror.org/052963a64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150722199","https://openalex.org/I4210162304"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srinivasa Vemuru","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering & Computer Science, Ohio Northern University, Ada, OH, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Ohio Northern Univ., Ada, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering & Computer Science, Ohio Northern University, Ada, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150722199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Ohio Northern Univ., Ada, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150722199"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086184388","display_name":"Sami Khorbotly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0558-782X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150722199","display_name":"Ohio Northern University","ror":"https://ror.org/052963a64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150722199","https://openalex.org/I4210162304"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sami Khorbotly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering & Computer Science, Ohio Northern University, Ada, OH, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Ohio Northern Univ., Ada, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering & Computer Science, Ohio Northern University, Ada, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150722199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Ohio Northern Univ., Ada, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150722199"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109935042","display_name":"Firas Hassan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0141-8121"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150722199","display_name":"Ohio Northern University","ror":"https://ror.org/052963a64","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150722199","https://openalex.org/I4210162304"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Firas Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering & Computer Science, Ohio Northern University, Ada, OH, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Ohio Northern Univ., Ada, OK, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering & Computer Science, Ohio Northern University, Ada, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150722199"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Ohio Northern Univ., Ada, OK, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150722199"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150722199"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5449,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51777362,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13682","display_name":"Engineering Education and Pedagogy","score":0.9686999917030334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2216","display_name":"Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12124","display_name":"Engineering Education and Curriculum Development","score":0.9606999754905701,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7416940927505493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiral","display_name":"Spiral (railway)","score":0.6923536062240601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.6544477939605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.52700275182724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.3762248754501343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.341608464717865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.33394238352775574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.33067041635513306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.178330659866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.07776325941085815}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7416940927505493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174128100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846907","display_name":"Spiral (railway)","level":2,"score":0.6923536062240601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.6544477939605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.52700275182724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.3762248754501343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.341608464717865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.33394238352775574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33067041635513306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.178330659866333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07776325941085815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2013.6572450","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572450","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2021081279","https://openalex.org/W2040418527","https://openalex.org/W2065555069","https://openalex.org/W2146608487","https://openalex.org/W2156425074","https://openalex.org/W2156754687","https://openalex.org/W2320084995","https://openalex.org/W2474899251","https://openalex.org/W2624195276","https://openalex.org/W6721297229","https://openalex.org/W6738819141"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W588552805","https://openalex.org/W2007206325","https://openalex.org/W3126578618","https://openalex.org/W2352522949","https://openalex.org/W2357507152","https://openalex.org/W1996662497","https://openalex.org/W2347921088","https://openalex.org/W2884985606","https://openalex.org/W3121250090","https://openalex.org/W3035396078"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spiral":[0,62],"approach":[1],"to":[2],"teaching":[3],"is":[4,66],"a":[5,10,28,49],"technique":[6],"where":[7],"concepts":[8,26,59],"of":[9,17,22,27,43,52,64,78],"topic":[11,29,45],"are":[12,30,46,97],"learned":[13,60],"at":[14,48,86],"different":[15],"points":[16],"time":[18],"with":[19],"increasing":[20],"amount":[21],"detail.":[23],"Initially,":[24],"basic":[25],"introduced":[31,47],"without":[32],"providing":[33],"too":[34],"many":[35],"details.":[36],"Then":[37],"as":[38],"learning":[39,63],"progresses,":[40],"further":[41],"details":[42,92],"the":[44,58,71,79],"later":[50],"point":[51],"time.":[53],"This":[54],"help":[55],"in":[56,99],"reinforcing":[57],"earlier.":[61],"HDLs":[65],"very":[67],"well":[68],"integrated":[69],"into":[70],"digital":[72],"circuits":[73],"and":[74,82,93],"systems":[75],"course":[76],"sequence":[77],"undergraduate":[80],"electrical":[81],"computer":[83],"engineering":[84],"program":[85],"Ohio":[87],"Northern":[88],"University.":[89],"The":[90],"implementation":[91],"initial":[94],"assessment":[95],"results":[96],"presented":[98],"this":[100],"work.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}