{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2028200383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572366","title":"A low power multi-mode CMOS image sensor with integrated on-chip motion detection","display_name":"A low power multi-mode CMOS image sensor with integrated on-chip motion detection","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2028200383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572366","mag":"2028200383"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2013.6572366","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572366","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100639668","display_name":"Xilin Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9547-3905"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xilin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering (ESE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng. (ESE), Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering (ESE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng. (ESE), Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100656860","display_name":"Milin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6915-0734"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering (ESE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng. (ESE), Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering (ESE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng. (ESE), Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040819167","display_name":"Jan Van der Spiegel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6070-0717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Van der Spiegel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering (ESE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng. (ESE), Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering (ESE), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng. (ESE), Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6212,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81708623,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":null,"first_page":"2416","last_page":"2419"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13114","display_name":"Image Processing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6814150810241699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.5705344080924988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-sensor","display_name":"Image sensor","score":0.565457820892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.56035977602005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5342369079589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.48884934186935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-detection","display_name":"Motion detection","score":0.47533464431762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame-rate","display_name":"Frame rate","score":0.4695071876049042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4415885806083679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/match-moving","display_name":"Match moving","score":0.43917882442474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3893302083015442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.2935338020324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.24204674363136292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22256597876548767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17788168787956238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1252422332763672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.11718690395355225}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6814150810241699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.5705344080924988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76935873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209121","display_name":"Image sensor","level":2,"score":0.565457820892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.56035977602005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5342369079589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.48884934186935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780624872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852453","display_name":"Motion detection","level":3,"score":0.47533464431762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3261483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q119565","display_name":"Frame rate","level":2,"score":0.4695071876049042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4415885806083679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95020103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813492","display_name":"Match moving","level":3,"score":0.43917882442474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3893302083015442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.2935338020324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.24204674363136292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22256597876548767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17788168787956238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1252422332763672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.11718690395355225}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2013.6572366","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572366","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498136209","https://openalex.org/W2009933375","https://openalex.org/W2103426775","https://openalex.org/W2104598557","https://openalex.org/W2127311482","https://openalex.org/W2141382406","https://openalex.org/W2159235570","https://openalex.org/W2165373903","https://openalex.org/W2171161859","https://openalex.org/W6681388152"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2142311551","https://openalex.org/W1548368440","https://openalex.org/W2075082765","https://openalex.org/W2946288499","https://openalex.org/W2883717048","https://openalex.org/W2061141771","https://openalex.org/W3092800402","https://openalex.org/W2096185181","https://openalex.org/W4360979660","https://openalex.org/W2091974750"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,131,164],"this":[1,162],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"a":[5,108,173,179],"novel":[6],"low":[7,73],"power":[8,74,137,168],"multimode":[9],"CMOS":[10,35],"smart":[11],"image":[12,25,140,154],"sensor":[13],"node":[14],"with":[15],"integrated":[16,87],"focal-plane":[17,75],"motion":[18,54,76,94,98,185],"detection":[19,77,113,157],"and":[20,57,83,156,178,193],"video":[21,59,203],"compression.":[22],"An":[23,71],"80\u00d780":[24],"pixel":[26],"array":[27],"is":[28,86,101,120,142,159,170,199],"fabricated":[29],"in":[30,62,88,161,184,201],"0.5":[31],"\u03bcm":[32],"3M2P":[33],"standard":[34],"technology,":[36],"occupying":[37],"3\u00d73":[38],"mm2silicon":[39],"area.":[40],"The":[41],"proposed":[42,160],"imager":[43],"enables":[44],"various":[45],"operational":[46],"modes,":[47],"including":[48],"1)":[49],"event":[50],"generator":[51],"mode,":[52],"2)":[53],"tracking":[55,99,186],"mode":[56,61],"3)":[58],"output":[60,204],"full-resolution":[63],"or":[64],"compression":[65,189],"by":[66],"region":[67],"of":[68,80,176,182,191,197],"interest":[69],"(ROI).":[70],"ultra":[72],"block,":[78],"consisting":[79],"analog":[81],"memory":[82],"dual-threshold":[84],"comparator,":[85],"the":[89,112,124,136,145,153,166],"pixel-level":[90],"circuit":[91],"for":[92],"on-chip":[93],"detection.":[95],"A":[96,115,149,188],"hardware-friendly":[97],"algorithm":[100],"developed":[102],"that":[103],"indicates":[104],"ROIs":[105],"according":[106],"to":[107,122,133],"strategy":[109],"based":[110],"on":[111],"results.":[114],"12-bit":[116],"on-chip,":[117],"off-array":[118],"ADC":[119],"employed":[121],"convert":[123],"captured":[125],"light":[126],"intensity":[127],"into":[128],"digital":[129],"readouts.":[130],"order":[132],"further":[134],"reduce":[135],"consumption,":[138],"lower":[139],"resolution":[141,155],"used":[143],"under":[144],"first":[146],"two":[147],"modes.":[148],"trade-off":[150],"analysis":[151],"between":[152],"accuracy":[158],"paper.":[163],"simulation,":[165],"total":[167],"consumption":[169],"10\u03bcW":[171],"at":[172],"frame":[174],"rate":[175],"30fps":[177],"supply":[180],"voltage":[181],"3.3V":[183],"mode.":[187,205],"ratio":[190],"14%":[192],"an":[194],"average":[195],"PSNR":[196],"42dB":[198],"achieved":[200],"compressive":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}