{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1965398117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572086","title":"A Steerable DC-1 GHz all-pass filter-Sum RF space-time 2-D beam filter in 65 nm CMOS","display_name":"A Steerable DC-1 GHz all-pass filter-Sum RF space-time 2-D beam filter in 65 nm CMOS","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1965398117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572086","mag":"1965398117"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2013.6572086","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572086","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011449810","display_name":"Chamith Wijenayake","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-1010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110152177","display_name":"University of Akron","ror":"https://ror.org/02kyckx55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chamith Wijenayake","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA","Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Akron, Akron, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Akron, Akron, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064035420","display_name":"Arjuna Madanayake","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3478-6702"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110152177","display_name":"University of Akron","ror":"https://ror.org/02kyckx55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arjuna Madanayake","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA","Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Akron, Akron, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Akron, Akron, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110152177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111519964","display_name":"Yonghseng Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yonghseng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025866057","display_name":"Leonid Belostotski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-6907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonid Belostotski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111429082","display_name":"L.T. Bruton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Len T. Bruton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1276","last_page":"1279"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11233","display_name":"Advanced Adaptive Filtering Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.6230288743972778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.5258412957191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.45213571190834045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband","display_name":"Broadband","score":0.4469194710254669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.4422789216041565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.4313860535621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-pass-filter","display_name":"Low-pass filter","score":0.41840171813964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3773154616355896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3461354374885559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3065909147262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21538347005844116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.1767265498638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16519424319267273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.12703993916511536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.6230288743972778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5258412957191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.45213571190834045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509933004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163","display_name":"Broadband","level":2,"score":0.4469194710254669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.4422789216041565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.4313860535621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44682112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918242","display_name":"Low-pass filter","level":3,"score":0.41840171813964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3773154616355896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3461354374885559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3065909147262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21538347005844116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.1767265498638153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16519424319267273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.12703993916511536}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2013.6572086","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2013.6572086","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:espace.library.uq.edu.au:UQ:3d05fd6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402388","display_name":"Queensland's institutional digital repository (The University of Queensland)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165143802","host_organization_name":"The University of Queensland","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165143802"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1521091571","https://openalex.org/W1968482620","https://openalex.org/W1988372674","https://openalex.org/W2016021927","https://openalex.org/W2060108923","https://openalex.org/W2071148455","https://openalex.org/W2090709385","https://openalex.org/W2106623151","https://openalex.org/W2116783719","https://openalex.org/W2141541295","https://openalex.org/W2148982591","https://openalex.org/W6631324006"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W2963170046","https://openalex.org/W2376244802","https://openalex.org/W2923631784","https://openalex.org/W818226659","https://openalex.org/W4311414679","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W3204141294","https://openalex.org/W3124036039","https://openalex.org/W2067196003"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"electronically":[1],"steerable":[2,151],"broadband":[3,92,106,161],"radio":[4],"frequency":[5],"(RF)":[6],"filter-sum":[7],"beamforming":[8,21],"filter":[9,22],"using":[10,122],"1":[11,43,87,95,154,166],"<sup":[12,44,79],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[13,31,36,45,80],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">st</sup>":[14,46],"-order":[15,47],"all-pass":[16,48,67,131],"filters":[17,49,68,132],"is":[18,58,100,120,147],"proposed.":[19],"The":[20,114,156],"has":[23],"the":[24,62,66,118,130],"2-D":[25],"transfer":[26],"function":[27],"Ha":[28],"(z":[29],"<sub":[30,35],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">x</sub>":[32],",":[33],"s":[34],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">ct</sub>":[37],"),":[38],"which":[39],"uses":[40],"M-section":[41],"cascaded":[42],"and":[50,94,133,146],"analog":[51],"combiners":[52],"as":[53],"building":[54],"blocks.":[55],"Beam":[56],"steering":[57],"achieved":[59],"by":[60],"tuning":[61],"group":[63],"delay":[64],"of":[65,117,129,143],"via":[69],"a":[70,134,139,160],"control":[71],"voltage.":[72],"For":[73],"beam":[74,109],"directions":[75,110],"\u03c8":[76,111],"\u2264":[77,98],"20":[78],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">o</sup>":[81],"from":[82,163],"array":[83,115,142],"broadside,":[84],"M":[85,97],"=":[86],"provides":[88],"close":[89],"to":[90,102,149,165],"ideal":[91,105],"response,":[93],"<;":[96],"4":[99,127,144],"shown":[101,148],"provide":[103,150],"nearly":[104],"response":[107,162],"for":[108,138],">":[112],"20\u00b0.":[113],"factor":[116],"beamformer":[119],"evaluated":[121],"65":[123],"nm":[124],"CMOS":[125,157],"BSIM":[126],"simulations":[128,158],"4-channel":[135],"RF":[136],"combiner":[137],"linear":[140],"antenna":[141],"antennas":[145],"beams":[152],"at":[153],"GHz.":[155,167],"verify":[159],"DC":[164]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}