{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2159242512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2011.5937540","title":"On the bias noise to phase noise conversion in harmonic oscillators using Groszkowski theory","display_name":"On the bias noise to phase noise conversion in harmonic oscillators using Groszkowski theory","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2159242512","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2011.5937540","mag":"2159242512"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2011.5937540","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2011.5937540","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Symposium of Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035099638","display_name":"Andrea Bevilacqua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5664-9197"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","display_name":"University of Padua","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Bevilacqua","raw_affiliation_strings":["DEI, University of Padova, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DEI, University of Padova, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047425433","display_name":"Pietro Andreani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9640-9908"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","display_name":"Lund University","ror":"https://ror.org/012a77v79","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pietro Andreani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lund University, Lund, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lund University, Lund, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035099638"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4262,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89990631,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"217","last_page":"220"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10022","display_name":"Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colpitts-oscillator","display_name":"Colpitts oscillator","score":0.8961110711097717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.7697779536247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.7214552164077759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonics","display_name":"Harmonics","score":0.6553127765655518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscillation","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","score":0.522933840751648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic","display_name":"Harmonic","score":0.49074992537498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.48247435688972473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flicker-noise","display_name":"Flicker noise","score":0.4641754627227783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.4426793158054352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3916676640510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2732613980770111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2678629755973816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.23352503776550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-figure","display_name":"Noise figure","score":0.15441960096359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.1470811367034912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.1406610608100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13131558895111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.11028814315795898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09689688682556152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vack\u00e1\u0159-oscillator","display_name":"Vack\u00e1\u0159 oscillator","score":0.07608658075332642}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146847952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q933121","display_name":"Colpitts oscillator","level":5,"score":0.8961110711097717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.7697779536247253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.7214552164077759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188414643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001183","display_name":"Harmonics","level":3,"score":0.6553127765655518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778439541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7106412","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","level":2,"score":0.522933840751648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127934551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148098","display_name":"Harmonic","level":2,"score":0.49074992537498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.48247435688972473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113873419","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1410810","display_name":"Flicker noise","level":5,"score":0.4641754627227783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4426793158054352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3916676640510559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2732613980770111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2678629755973816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.23352503776550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112806910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746825","display_name":"Noise figure","level":4,"score":0.15441960096359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.1470811367034912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.1406610608100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13131558895111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.11028814315795898},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09689688682556152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111657199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300256","display_name":"Vack\u00e1\u0159 oscillator","level":4,"score":0.07608658075332642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203597036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1238887","display_name":"Local oscillator","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2011.5937540","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2011.5937540","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Symposium of Circuits and Systems (ISCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/176886","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11577/176886","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196283","display_name":"Research Padua  Archive (University of Padua)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.550000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W633552881","https://openalex.org/W1907766519","https://openalex.org/W1990957493","https://openalex.org/W1998668465","https://openalex.org/W2009738376","https://openalex.org/W2067999683","https://openalex.org/W2082739159","https://openalex.org/W2097674781","https://openalex.org/W2104340505","https://openalex.org/W2135143797","https://openalex.org/W2157601951","https://openalex.org/W2163805657","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6620427825"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2971609434","https://openalex.org/W2133686512","https://openalex.org/W1965679776","https://openalex.org/W2917266602","https://openalex.org/W2164901768","https://openalex.org/W2770374330","https://openalex.org/W2394369524","https://openalex.org/W2146256648","https://openalex.org/W2735178694","https://openalex.org/W4250579430"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,23],"present":[1],"a":[2,47,69],"study":[3],"of":[4,46,72],"tail-bias-current":[5],"1/f":[6,10,73],"noise":[7,15,78],"upconversion":[8],"into":[9,42],"<sup":[11,74],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[12,75],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">3</sup>":[13,76],"phase":[14,77],"for":[16],"both":[17],"Colpitts":[18],"and":[19,60],"differential-pair":[20],"LC":[21,44],"oscillators.":[22],"focus":[24],"on":[25],"the":[26,30,37,43,63],"Groszkowski":[27,64],"effect,":[28],"i.e.":[29],"shift":[31],"in":[32],"oscillation":[33],"frequency":[34],"induced":[35],"by":[36],"higher":[38],"current":[39],"harmonics":[40],"flowing":[41],"tank":[45],"harmonic":[48],"oscillator.":[49],"Quantitative":[50],"results":[51],"match":[52],"very":[53],"well":[54],"numerical":[55],"simulations":[56],"run":[57],"with":[58],"spectreRF,":[59],"show":[61],"that":[62],"effect":[65],"may":[66],"indeed":[67],"be":[68],"dominant":[70],"cause":[71],"generation.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T13:04:00.132906","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}