{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2049852910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2010.5536983","title":"Rail-to-rail low-power fully differential OTA utilizing adaptive biasing and partial feedback","display_name":"Rail-to-rail low-power fully differential OTA utilizing adaptive biasing and partial feedback","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2049852910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2010.5536983","mag":"2049852910"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2010.5536983","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2010.5536983","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105837607","display_name":"Tuan Vu Cao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tuan Vu Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081565415","display_name":"Dag T. Wisland","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3678-3946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dag T. Wisland","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083347038","display_name":"Tor Sverre Lande","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1880-2840"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tor Sverre Lande","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043716992","display_name":"Farshad Moradi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7077-8545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184942183","display_name":"University of Oslo","ror":"https://ror.org/01xtthb56","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farshad Moradi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Anoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Nanoelectronics group, Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Norway]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184942183"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2820","last_page":"2823"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transconductance","display_name":"Transconductance","score":0.6593239307403564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-transconductance-amplifier","display_name":"Operational transconductance amplifier","score":0.6563950777053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.536972165107727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-amplifier","display_name":"Operational amplifier","score":0.5364463925361633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.5273122191429138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biasing","display_name":"Biasing","score":0.5173848867416382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","score":0.4909801781177521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.478546679019928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-amplifier","display_name":"Differential amplifier","score":0.4637622833251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.46272745728492737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4174363911151886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.38217681646347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.38182491064071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.33529072999954224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.310085654258728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.24427655339241028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22274157404899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.14253106713294983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.06848609447479248}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779283907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1632964","display_name":"Transconductance","level":4,"score":0.6593239307403564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58117264","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1239595","display_name":"Operational transconductance amplifier","level":5,"score":0.6563950777053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.536972165107727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145366948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178947","display_name":"Operational amplifier","level":4,"score":0.5364463925361633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.5273122191429138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20254490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719550","display_name":"Biasing","level":3,"score":0.5173848867416382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93226319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193137","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","level":2,"score":0.4909801781177521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.478546679019928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11722477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056298","display_name":"Differential amplifier","level":4,"score":0.4637622833251953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.46272745728492737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4174363911151886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.38217681646347046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.38182491064071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33529072999954224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.310085654258728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.24427655339241028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22274157404899597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.14253106713294983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.06848609447479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2010.5536983","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2010.5536983","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of 2010 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323299","display_name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","ror":"https://ror.org/00epmv149"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968300101","https://openalex.org/W1973729158","https://openalex.org/W1984886993","https://openalex.org/W1995877583","https://openalex.org/W2021729022","https://openalex.org/W2107781045","https://openalex.org/W2151589511","https://openalex.org/W2168750194","https://openalex.org/W4232065550","https://openalex.org/W6685038183"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2783539788","https://openalex.org/W4293528144","https://openalex.org/W2792031931","https://openalex.org/W2341419291","https://openalex.org/W2074850648","https://openalex.org/W2953413763","https://openalex.org/W2954565801","https://openalex.org/W3106125200","https://openalex.org/W2394349332","https://openalex.org/W2921550143"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,56],"fully":[1,64],"differential":[2,28,65],"rail-to-rail":[3,66],"Operational":[4],"Transconductance":[5],"Amplifier":[6],"(OTA)":[7],"with":[8,38],"improved":[9,49],"DC-gain":[10,43],"and":[11,26,82],"reduced":[12,39],"power":[13,40,78],"consumption":[14,79],"is":[15,48,61],"proposed":[16,46],"in":[17],"this":[18],"paper.":[19],"By":[20],"using":[21],"the":[22,45,71],"adaptive":[23],"biasing":[24],"circuit":[25,60],"two":[27],"inputs,":[29],"a":[30,52,75,83,90],"low":[31,76],"stand-by":[32,77],"current":[33],"can":[34],"be":[35],"obtained":[36],"together":[37],"consumption.":[41],"The":[42],"of":[44,80,86,93],"OTA":[47,72],"by":[50],"adding":[51],"partial":[53],"feedback":[54],"loop.":[55],"Common-Mode":[57],"Feedback":[58],"(CMFB)":[59],"required":[62],"for":[63,89],"operation.":[67],"Simulations":[68],"show":[69],"that":[70],"topology":[73],"has":[74],"96\u03bcW":[81],"high":[84],"FoM":[85],"3.84":[87],"[(V/\u03bcs.pF)/\u03bcW]":[88],"load":[91],"capacitor":[92],"10pF.":[94]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}