{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1726273104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2004.1328253","title":"Linearized CMOS OTA using active-error feedforward technique","display_name":"Linearized CMOS OTA using active-error feedforward technique","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1726273104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2004.1328253","mag":"1726273104"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2004.1328253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2004.1328253","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37512)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001202442","display_name":"Stanis\u0142aw Szczepa\u0144ski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-7893"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Szczepanski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Information, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Information, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040400589","display_name":"S\u0142awomir Kozie\u0142","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9063-2647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Koziel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Information, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Information, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019857998","display_name":"E. S\u00e1nchez\u2010Sinencio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-1842"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Sanchez-Sinencio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4913,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8037341,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":null,"first_page":"I","last_page":"549"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.7849721908569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spice","display_name":"Spice","score":0.7594773769378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6958073377609253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-forward","display_name":"Feed forward","score":0.6790512800216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearity","display_name":"Linearity","score":0.6675115823745728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearization","display_name":"Linearization","score":0.587731659412384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-amplifier","display_name":"Operational amplifier","score":0.5741748809814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5521147847175598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.48487815260887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-amplifier","display_name":"Differential amplifier","score":0.4831947386264801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4729746878147125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4440644383430481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distortion","display_name":"Distortion (music)","score":0.41846993565559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.369861900806427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.34119611978530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.32710468769073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.32285887002944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.24923503398895264}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.7849721908569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780077345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16891888","display_name":"Spice","level":2,"score":0.7594773769378662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6958073377609253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38858127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441228","display_name":"Feed forward","level":2,"score":0.6790512800216675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77170095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753188","display_name":"Linearity","level":2,"score":0.6675115823745728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11210021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1520713","display_name":"Linearization","level":3,"score":0.587731659412384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145366948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178947","display_name":"Operational amplifier","level":4,"score":0.5741748809814453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5521147847175598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.48487815260887146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11722477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1056298","display_name":"Differential amplifier","level":4,"score":0.4831947386264801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4729746878147125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4440644383430481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126780896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899871","display_name":"Distortion (music)","level":4,"score":0.41846993565559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.369861900806427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.34119611978530884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.32710468769073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.32285887002944946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.24923503398895264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2004.1328253","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2004.1328253","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37512)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W656787519","https://openalex.org/W1485946213","https://openalex.org/W1965081201","https://openalex.org/W1981904843","https://openalex.org/W2021499978","https://openalex.org/W2096108938","https://openalex.org/W2100795292","https://openalex.org/W2609191584","https://openalex.org/W4300356733","https://openalex.org/W7042039393"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989465364","https://openalex.org/W1550906089","https://openalex.org/W3046374476","https://openalex.org/W2165132866","https://openalex.org/W1517491411","https://openalex.org/W2051204372","https://openalex.org/W2113246691","https://openalex.org/W4249457348","https://openalex.org/W2147722678","https://openalex.org/W2954565801"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Highly":[0],"linear":[1,82],"operational":[2],"transconductor":[3],"amplifier":[4],"(OTA)":[5],"is":[6,29,60,84,96],"developed,":[7],"using":[8],"CMOS":[9],"differential":[10],"pair":[11],"transconductors":[12],"in":[13,67],"an":[14],"active-error":[15],"feedforward":[16],"linearization":[17],"configuration.":[18],"As":[19],"a":[20,40],"result,":[21],"improved":[22],"linearity":[23],"of":[24,81,92],"the":[25,36,77,93],"differential-input":[26],"two-output":[27],"OTA":[28],"obtained.":[30],"SPICE":[31],"simulations":[32],"show":[33],"that":[34],"for":[35,50],"circuit":[37,95],"working":[38],"with":[39],"/spl":[41],"plusmn/1.25":[42],"V":[43],"power":[44],"supply,":[45],"total":[46],"harmonic":[47],"distortion":[48],"(THD)":[49],"f":[51],"=":[52],"1":[53],"MHz":[54],"at":[55],"0.4V/sub":[56],"pp/":[57],"(0.8/sub":[58],"pp/)":[59],"less":[61],"than":[62,88],"-72":[63],"dB":[64,71],"(-60":[65],"dB)":[66,73],"comparison":[68],"to":[69],"-35":[70],"(-20":[72],"without":[74],"linearization.":[75],"Moreover,":[76],"input":[78],"voltage":[79],"range":[80],"operation":[83],"increased":[85],"by":[86],"more":[87],"300%.":[89],"Power":[90],"consumption":[91],"overall":[94],"0.94":[97],"mW.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}