{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1510837510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2003.1205943","title":"Fast-polarization-hopping transmit-diversity to mitigate prolonged deep fades","display_name":"Fast-polarization-hopping transmit-diversity to mitigate prolonged deep fades","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-10-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1510837510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2003.1205943","mag":"1510837510"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2003.1205943","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2003.1205943","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2003 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2003. ISCAS '03.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000852263","display_name":"Kainam Thomas Wong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-6682"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"K.T. Wong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Waterloo Univ., Ont., Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Waterloo Univ., Ont., Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018143950","display_name":"Satya Chan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9146-6177"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.L.A. Chan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Waterloo Univ., Ont., Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ONT, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Waterloo Univ., Ont., Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008041645","display_name":"Rafael P. Torres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-721X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13134134","display_name":"Universidad de Cantabria","ror":"https://ror.org/046ffzj20","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.P. Torres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","Universidad de Cantabria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Cantabria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000852263"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.03827351,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"II","last_page":"224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.6382119059562683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5678289532661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interleaving","display_name":"Interleaving","score":0.5092333555221558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.4998359680175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.49181655049324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4539851248264313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4532540440559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.44355735182762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.41951557993888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.40670251846313477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.2892609238624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2260812222957611}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.6382119059562683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5678289532661438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28034677","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092530","display_name":"Interleaving","level":2,"score":0.5092333555221558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.4998359680175781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.49181655049324036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4539851248264313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4532540440559387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.44355735182762146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.41951557993888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.40670251846313477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.2892609238624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2260812222957611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.2003.1205943","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.2003.1205943","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2003 International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2003. ISCAS '03.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1513706728","https://openalex.org/W1892419725","https://openalex.org/W2097730546","https://openalex.org/W2098995285","https://openalex.org/W2102750715","https://openalex.org/W2105566357","https://openalex.org/W2107080958","https://openalex.org/W2107849977","https://openalex.org/W2124841041","https://openalex.org/W2135998883","https://openalex.org/W2137019487","https://openalex.org/W2145295194","https://openalex.org/W2149632009","https://openalex.org/W2150529197","https://openalex.org/W2153451660","https://openalex.org/W2162241678","https://openalex.org/W2170692191","https://openalex.org/W2498773454"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1655266410","https://openalex.org/W2389051085","https://openalex.org/W2330343234","https://openalex.org/W1901012776","https://openalex.org/W2463883322","https://openalex.org/W2814468324","https://openalex.org/W2229382548","https://openalex.org/W2391789612","https://openalex.org/W2389236462","https://openalex.org/W2327053383"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Fast-polarization-hopping":[0],"(FPH)":[1],"transmission-diversity":[2],"is":[3,143,156],"herein":[4],"proposed":[5,153],"to":[6,36,126,145],"mitigate":[7],"prolonged":[8],"deep-fades":[9],"at":[10,39],"the":[11,16,22,40,48,51,55,75,98,111,119,127],"mobile":[12],"receiver,":[13,56],"e.g.,":[14],"in":[15,44],"indoor":[17,45,165],"propagation":[18,52],"environment.":[19],"Even":[20],"if":[21],"individual":[23],"multipaths":[24],"are":[25],"each":[26],"sufficiently":[27],"strong":[28],"for":[29,62],"detection,":[30],"deep":[31],"fades":[32],"may":[33,60],"occur":[34],"due":[35],"destructive":[37],"summation":[38,108],"receiver.":[41],"Relative":[42],"immobility,":[43],"communications'":[46],"of":[47,74,107,118],"transmitter":[49],"and":[50,54,85,122,142],"environment":[53],"means":[57],"any":[58,115,124,146],"deep-fade":[59],"last":[61],"a":[63,81,87,104,163],"very":[64],"long":[65],"duration,":[66],"dropping":[67],"calls":[68],"or":[69,92,149],"severing":[70],"links.":[71],"By":[72],"fast-hopping":[73],"transmission-polarization":[76],"(say,":[77],"alternating":[78],"transmission":[79,139,150],"from":[80,86],"vertically":[82],"polarized":[83,89],"dipole-antenna":[84,90],"horizontally":[88],"-":[91],"an":[93],"\"X\"":[94],"oriented":[95],"dipole":[96],"pair),":[97],"effective":[99],"propagation-channel":[100],"becomes":[101],"diversified":[102],"among":[103],"rapid":[105],"succession":[106],"possibilities":[109],"within":[110,132],"channel-coder's":[112],"interleaving-depth,":[113],"without":[114,123],"mechanical":[116],"movement":[117],"transmitting":[120],"antennas":[121],"change":[125],"receiving":[128],"handset.":[129],"This":[130],"scheme,":[131],"certain":[133],"to-be-discussed":[134],"limits,":[135],"also":[136],"produces":[137],"no":[138],"bandwidth":[140],"spreading":[141],"compatible":[144],"signaling":[147],"scheme":[148],"standards.":[151],"The":[152],"scheme's":[154],"efficacy":[155],"verified":[157],"by":[158],"computer":[159],"simulations":[160],"using":[161,169],"CINDOOR,":[162],"polarization-sensitive":[164],"wireless-propagation":[166],"simulation":[167],"software":[168],"ray-tracing.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}