{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1487730200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409460","title":"Design of high-frequency BiCMOS continuous-time filters with low-output impedance transconductor","display_name":"Design of high-frequency BiCMOS continuous-time filters with low-output impedance transconductor","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1487730200","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409460","mag":"1487730200"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.1994.409460","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409460","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems - ISCAS '94","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038780136","display_name":"A. Bas\u00e7hirotto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8844-5754"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Baschirotto","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica, Universita' di Pavia, Pavia, Italy","Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Universita' di Pavia, Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064890161","display_name":"F. Rezzi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Rezzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica, Universita' di Pavia, Pavia, Italy","Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Universita' di Pavia, Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083600061","display_name":"R. Alini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Alini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Castelletto di settimo Milanese, SGS-Thomson, Italy","Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Castelletto di settimo Milanese, SGS-Thomson, Italy","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100760496","display_name":"R. Castello","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-3862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Castello","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dipartimento di Elettronica, Universita' di Pavia, Pavia, Italy","Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Universita' di Pavia, Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dipartimento di Elettronica, Pavia Univ., , Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"665","last_page":"668"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bicmos","display_name":"BiCMOS","score":0.6904051899909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.5721478462219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5441147089004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.5419910550117493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.5020313262939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-pass-filter","display_name":"Low-pass filter","score":0.49380001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/output-impedance","display_name":"Output impedance","score":0.49031856656074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-filter","display_name":"Active filter","score":0.489969402551651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.48233672976493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rc-circuit","display_name":"RC circuit","score":0.41355279088020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.3993512988090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.33400750160217285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3251104950904846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3006172478199005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.18193674087524414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.1809788942337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1736832559108734}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62427370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173416","display_name":"BiCMOS","level":4,"score":0.6904051899909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.5721478462219238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5441147089004517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5419910550117493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.5020313262939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44682112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918242","display_name":"Low-pass filter","level":3,"score":0.49380001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58112919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631203","display_name":"Output impedance","level":3,"score":0.49031856656074524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85899133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557211","display_name":"Active filter","level":3,"score":0.489969402551651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.48233672976493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39394816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q939318","display_name":"RC circuit","level":4,"score":0.41355279088020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.3993512988090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.33400750160217285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3251104950904846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3006172478199005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.18193674087524414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.1809788942337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1736832559108734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iscas.1994.409460","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iscas.1994.409460","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems - ISCAS '94","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:boa.unimib.it:10281/37236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10281/37236","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401259","display_name":"BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66752286","host_organization_name":"University of Milano-Bicocca","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66752286"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2095832295","https://openalex.org/W2134458360","https://openalex.org/W2137147025","https://openalex.org/W2151523790"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153363606","https://openalex.org/W2150146681","https://openalex.org/W4245877442","https://openalex.org/W2142603601","https://openalex.org/W2481624947","https://openalex.org/W2988227767","https://openalex.org/W2135941737","https://openalex.org/W2808035885","https://openalex.org/W2808189887","https://openalex.org/W2053025779"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"design":[1,18],"approach":[2,19],"for":[3],"realizing":[4],"high-frequency":[5],"Gm-C":[6],"continuous-time":[7],"filters":[8],"is":[9,15,20,43],"proposed":[10],"and":[11,78],"a":[12,36,54,67],"circuit":[13],"implementation":[14,52],"presented.":[16],"The":[17,51],"based":[21],"on":[22],"reducing":[23],"the":[24,27,48,86],"effects":[25],"of":[26,66],"finite":[28],"impedance":[29],"at":[30],"each":[31],"output":[32,38],"node":[33],"by":[34],"placing":[35],"controlled":[37],"active":[39],"load":[40,79],"whose":[41],"value":[42],"taken":[44],"into":[45],"account":[46],"in":[47],"filter":[49,70],"design.":[50],"uses":[53],"BiCMOS":[55],"high-efficiency":[56],"fully-differential":[57],"transconductor":[58],"with":[59,71],"an":[60],"all-passive":[61],"common-mode":[62],"feedback.":[63],"Simulation":[64],"results":[65],"biquadratic":[68],"low-pass":[69],"cut-off":[72],"frequency":[73],"up":[74],"to":[75],"82":[76],"MHz":[77],"capacitance":[80],"as":[81,83],"large":[82],"3pF":[84],"conclude":[85],"paper.<":[87],"<ETX":[88],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[89],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">&gt;</ETX>":[90]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}