{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4239696737","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isca.2003.1207016","title":"Guided region prefetching: a cooperative hardware/software approach","display_name":"Guided region prefetching: a cooperative hardware/software approach","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4239696737","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isca.2003.1207016"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isca.2003.1207016","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isca.2003.1207016","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"30th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101925944","display_name":"Zhenlin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-4371"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenlin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067337700","display_name":"Doug Burger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6588-6596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Burger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087054368","display_name":"Kathryn S. McKinley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7188-2501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K.S. McKinley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108353805","display_name":"S.K. Reinhardt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S.K. Reinhardt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, University of Michigan, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, University of Michigan, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069608160","display_name":"Charles Weems","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8535-0258"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","display_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","ror":"https://ror.org/0072zz521","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C.C. Weems","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.795,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74584758,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"388","last_page":"398"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instruction-prefetch","display_name":"Instruction prefetch","score":0.9595321416854858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8434019088745117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compiler","display_name":"Compiler","score":0.6451375484466553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cache","display_name":"Cache","score":0.6186361908912659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5573042035102844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-bandwidth","display_name":"Memory bandwidth","score":0.5099183320999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4903700351715088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4608314633369446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cpu-cache","display_name":"CPU cache","score":0.4171842932701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.40203213691711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3470310568809509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3133120536804199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.13713183999061584}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133588205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28455645","display_name":"Instruction prefetch","level":3,"score":0.9595321416854858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8434019088745117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169590947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47506","display_name":"Compiler","level":2,"score":0.6451375484466553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165596","display_name":"Cache","level":2,"score":0.6186361908912659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5573042035102844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188045654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17148339","display_name":"Memory bandwidth","level":2,"score":0.5099183320999146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4903700351715088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4608314633369446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189783530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352090","display_name":"CPU cache","level":3,"score":0.4171842932701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.40203213691711426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3470310568809509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3133120536804199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.13713183999061584}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isca.2003.1207016","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isca.2003.1207016","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"30th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture, 2003. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.umass.edu:cs_faculty_pubs-2240","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cs_faculty_pubs/1241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402240","display_name":"ScholarWorks@UMassAmherst (University of Massachusetts Amherst)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","host_organization_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Computer Science Department Faculty Publication Series","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.15.7239","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.15.7239","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.cs.utexas.edu/pub/dburger/papers/ISCA03_prefetch.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.151.4464","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.151.4464","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cse.nd.edu/~cpoellab/teaching/cse598a/prefetch.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.374.1771","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.374.1771","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/mckinley/papers/grp-isca-2003.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.412.2493","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.412.2493","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/academic/class/15740-f03/public/doc/discussions/multiprocessors/prediction/guided-region-prefetching-isca03.PDF","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.5.1778","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.5.1778","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.eecs.umich.edu/~stever/pubs/isca03.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.umass.edu:20.500.14394/9672","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14394/9672","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402057","display_name":"Scholarworks (University of Massachusetts Amherst)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I24603500","host_organization_name":"University of Massachusetts Amherst","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24603500"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"published","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1583760792","https://openalex.org/W2032094184","https://openalex.org/W2057074087","https://openalex.org/W2093943201","https://openalex.org/W2095679548","https://openalex.org/W2097385643","https://openalex.org/W2099958604","https://openalex.org/W2107354725","https://openalex.org/W2108315152","https://openalex.org/W2110815624","https://openalex.org/W2111905231","https://openalex.org/W2115667390","https://openalex.org/W2119609467","https://openalex.org/W2122234783","https://openalex.org/W2125305952","https://openalex.org/W2152356827","https://openalex.org/W2153515302","https://openalex.org/W2154176977","https://openalex.org/W2154761638","https://openalex.org/W2158791054","https://openalex.org/W2166360868","https://openalex.org/W2167195409","https://openalex.org/W2167233984","https://openalex.org/W2244841219","https://openalex.org/W2294693415","https://openalex.org/W2295099251","https://openalex.org/W3007181776","https://openalex.org/W4231131543","https://openalex.org/W4237279653","https://openalex.org/W4241924712","https://openalex.org/W4243147462","https://openalex.org/W4244916588","https://openalex.org/W4247249462","https://openalex.org/W4248446132","https://openalex.org/W4248563222","https://openalex.org/W4253029824","https://openalex.org/W4253401904","https://openalex.org/W4254589276","https://openalex.org/W4255807648","https://openalex.org/W6635018862","https://openalex.org/W6678915101","https://openalex.org/W6679019147","https://openalex.org/W6681352259","https://openalex.org/W6682763321","https://openalex.org/W6684747494","https://openalex.org/W6684800724","https://openalex.org/W6819430493"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2167639078","https://openalex.org/W2379283503","https://openalex.org/W2462146500","https://openalex.org/W1509422975","https://openalex.org/W3013187846","https://openalex.org/W1994438830","https://openalex.org/W2150143212","https://openalex.org/W2409197925","https://openalex.org/W1981501429","https://openalex.org/W2141676084"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Despite":[0],"large":[1,69],"caches,":[2],"main-memory":[3],"access":[4],"latencies":[5],"still":[6],"cause":[7],"significant":[8],"performance":[9,153,187,195],"losses":[10],"in":[11,53,98],"many":[12,73],"applications.":[13],"Numerous":[14],"hardware":[15,105,115,191],"and":[16,43,76,118,126,135],"software":[17],"prefetching":[18,28,62,86,91,106,122,165],"schemes":[19],"have":[20],"been":[21],"proposed":[22],"to":[23,48,55,101,155],"tolerate":[24],"these":[25,68],"latencies.":[26,60],"Software":[27],"typically":[29],"provides":[30],"better":[31],"prefetch":[32,40],"accuracy":[33,180],"than":[34],"hardware,":[35],"but":[36,71,141,157],"is":[37],"limited":[38,46],"by":[39],"instruction":[41],"overheads":[42],"the":[44,129,163,179,186,194],"compiler's":[45],"ability":[47],"schedule":[49],"prefetches":[50,75],"sufficiently":[51],"far":[52],"advance":[54],"cover":[56],"level-two":[57],"cache":[58,201],"miss":[59],"Hardware":[61],"can":[63],"be":[64],"effective":[65],"at":[66],"hiding":[67],"latencies,":[70],"generates":[72],"useless":[74],"consumes":[77],"considerable":[78],"memory":[79,146],"bandwidth.":[80],"We":[81,108],"propose":[82],"a":[83,112,119,159,167,198],"cooperative":[84],"hardware-software":[85,175],"scheme":[87],"called":[88],"guided":[89],"region":[90,121],"(GRP),":[92],"which":[93],"uses":[94],"compiler-generated":[95],"hints":[96],"encoded":[97],"load":[99],"instructions":[100],"regulate":[102],"an":[103],"aggressive":[104,190],"engine.":[107,124],"compare":[109],"GRP":[110,127,151,174],"against":[111],"sophisticated":[113],"pure":[114],"stride":[116],"prefetcher":[117],"scheduled":[120],"(SRP)":[123],"SRP":[125,142],"show":[128],"best":[130],"performance,":[131],"with":[132,158,185],"respective":[133],"22%":[134],"21%":[136],"gains":[137],"over":[138,170],"no":[139,171],"prefetching,":[140,192],"incurs":[143],"180%":[144],"extra":[145,164],"traffic-nearly":[147],"tripling":[148],"bandwidth":[149],"requirements.":[150],"achieves":[152],"close":[154],"SRP,":[156],"mere":[160],"eighth":[161],"of":[162,181,189],"traffic,":[166],"23%":[168],"increase":[169],"prefetching.":[172],"The":[173],"collaboration":[176],"thus":[177],"combines":[178],"compiler-based":[182],"program":[183],"analysis":[184],"potential":[188],"bringing":[193],"gap":[196],"versus":[197],"perfect":[199],"L2":[200],"under":[202],"20%.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}