{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2529088359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isc2.2016.7580793","title":"Distributed optimal power flow for islanded microgrids: An application to the Smart Polygeneration Microgrid of the Genoa University","display_name":"Distributed optimal power flow for islanded microgrids: An application to the Smart Polygeneration Microgrid of the Genoa University","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2529088359","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isc2.2016.7580793","mag":"2529088359"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isc2.2016.7580793","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isc2.2016.7580793","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000740785","display_name":"Luca Buono","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luca Buono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040577995","display_name":"Eleonora Riva Sanseverino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0113-7650"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eleonora Riva Sanseverino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universita degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Sicilia, IT"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universita degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Sicilia, IT","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003599224","display_name":"Maria Luisa Di Silvestre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6268-0748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Luisa Di Silvestre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026808011","display_name":"Stefano Bracco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6021-0291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I900890020","display_name":"University of Palermo","ror":"https://ror.org/044k9ta02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Bracco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033851703","display_name":"Federico Delfino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2876-2667"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","display_name":"University of Genoa","ror":"https://ror.org/0107c5v14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Federico Delfino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Naval, University of Genoa - Savona Campus, Savona, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Naval, University of Genoa - Savona Campus, Savona, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000740785"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I900890020"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5356,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69742897,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.939244270324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-flow","display_name":"Power flow","score":0.8065822720527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5076316595077515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4866672158241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.47662341594696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-power-generation","display_name":"Distributed power generation","score":0.4469154477119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.440212607383728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.33358484506607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30950185656547546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.24706199765205383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2323150634765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.19554293155670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08642536401748657}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.939244270324707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986056383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q556030","display_name":"Power flow","level":4,"score":0.8065822720527649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5076316595077515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4866672158241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.47662341594696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986283658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed power generation","level":4,"score":0.4469154477119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.440212607383728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.33358484506607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30950185656547546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.24706199765205383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2323150634765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.19554293155670166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08642536401748657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isc2.2016.7580793","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isc2.2016.7580793","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unige.it:11567/848298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11567/848298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196291","display_name":"CINECA IRIS Institutial Research Information System (University of Genoa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I83816512","host_organization_name":"University of Genoa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83816512"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unipa.it:10447/326461","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7580793","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401065","display_name":"Nova Science Publishers (Nova Science Publishers, Inc.)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W1976742521","https://openalex.org/W1984665926","https://openalex.org/W1985871303","https://openalex.org/W1994037823","https://openalex.org/W2002272164","https://openalex.org/W2006714361","https://openalex.org/W2011393317","https://openalex.org/W2023116849","https://openalex.org/W2066448964","https://openalex.org/W2080637564","https://openalex.org/W2080699696","https://openalex.org/W2095570364","https://openalex.org/W2140501791","https://openalex.org/W2153339991","https://openalex.org/W2278646719","https://openalex.org/W2288485369","https://openalex.org/W2291545152","https://openalex.org/W2342888439","https://openalex.org/W2542942901","https://openalex.org/W2962964418","https://openalex.org/W3151870974"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355150740","https://openalex.org/W1570369983","https://openalex.org/W3112588909","https://openalex.org/W1590827513","https://openalex.org/W3090776330","https://openalex.org/W2140965658","https://openalex.org/W2770634535","https://openalex.org/W2533510134","https://openalex.org/W1993958856","https://openalex.org/W2051053503"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"work,":[2],"the":[3,18,38,48,52,110,143],"application":[4],"of":[5,29,112],"an":[6],"original":[7],"distributed":[8,54,98],"optimal":[9],"power":[10,44,116],"flow":[11,117],"method":[12],"to":[13,37,47,82,157,159],"test":[14,141],"a":[15,42,83,138,152,160],"microgrid":[16,25],"in":[17,62],"Savona":[19,144],"area,":[20],"Italy":[21],"is":[22,35,101,107],"proposed.":[23],"The":[24,71,97],"shows":[26],"different":[27],"types":[28],"Distributed":[30],"Energy":[31],"Resources":[32],"(DERs)":[33],"and":[34,91,114,119,122,128],"connected":[36,130],"main":[39],"grid":[40,129],"through":[41],"fixed":[43],"bus.":[45],"Due":[46],"high":[49],"computational":[50],"speed,":[51],"applied":[53],"Optimal":[55],"Power":[56],"Flow":[57],"can":[58,123],"be":[59,124],"performed":[60],"almost":[61],"real":[63,139],"time,":[64],"i.e.":[65],"every":[66],"5":[67],"minutes":[68],"or":[69,132],"less.":[70],"operating":[72],"solution":[73],"found":[74],"for":[75,126],"generators,":[76],"simply":[77],"using":[78],"local":[79],"information,":[80],"corresponds":[81],"suboptimal":[84],"condition":[85],"with":[86],"reduced":[87],"losses,":[88],"bus":[89],"voltages":[90],"line":[92],"currents":[93],"within":[94],"constrained":[95],"intervals.":[96],"optimization":[99],"algorithm":[100],"iterative,":[102],"but":[103],"also":[104],"fast.":[105],"It":[106],"based":[108],"on":[109,137],"use":[111],"Kirchhoff":[113],"simplified":[115],"equations":[118],"heuristic":[120],"rules":[121],"employed":[125],"islanded":[127],"medium":[131],"small":[133],"networks.":[134],"Test":[135],"results":[136],"world":[140],"system,":[142],"Campus":[145],"\u201cSmart":[146],"Polygeneration":[147],"Microgrid\u201d":[148],"(SPM),":[149],"prove":[150],"that":[151],"few":[153],"iterations":[154],"are":[155],"enough":[156],"converge":[158],"sub-optimal":[161],"solution.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-02-25T08:12:03.925757","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}