{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7161873098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi61048.2026.11515881","title":"Deep Vortography: Intracardiac Vortex Analysis Using Color Doppler","display_name":"Deep Vortography: Intracardiac Vortex Analysis Using Color Doppler","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7161873098","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi61048.2026.11515881"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi61048.2026.11515881","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi61048.2026.11515881","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058317205","display_name":"Clara Cousteix","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2647-1874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100532134","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Claude Bernard Lyon 1","ror":"https://ror.org/029brtt94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138704","display_name":"Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Sant\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03smk3872","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100596","https://openalex.org/I4210105738","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48430043","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Lyon","ror":"https://ror.org/050jn9y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clara Cousteix","raw_affiliation_strings":["CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136550118","display_name":"Nad\u00e8ge Singaye","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100532134","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Claude Bernard Lyon 1","ror":"https://ror.org/029brtt94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138704","display_name":"Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Sant\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03smk3872","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100596","https://openalex.org/I4210105738","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48430043","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Lyon","ror":"https://ror.org/050jn9y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nad\u00e8ge Singaye","raw_affiliation_strings":["CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079957354","display_name":"Hang Jung Ling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-9121"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100532134","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Claude Bernard Lyon 1","ror":"https://ror.org/029brtt94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138704","display_name":"Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Sant\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03smk3872","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100596","https://openalex.org/I4210105738","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48430043","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Lyon","ror":"https://ror.org/050jn9y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hang Jung Ling","raw_affiliation_strings":["CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136515286","display_name":"Pierre-Yves Courand","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100532134","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Claude Bernard Lyon 1","ror":"https://ror.org/029brtt94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138704","display_name":"Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Sant\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03smk3872","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100596","https://openalex.org/I4210105738","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48430043","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Lyon","ror":"https://ror.org/050jn9y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre-Yves Courand","raw_affiliation_strings":["CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136551231","display_name":"Carole Frindel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100532134","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Claude Bernard Lyon 1","ror":"https://ror.org/029brtt94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138704","display_name":"Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Sant\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03smk3872","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100596","https://openalex.org/I4210105738","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48430043","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Lyon","ror":"https://ror.org/050jn9y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carole Frindel","raw_affiliation_strings":["CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019450139","display_name":"Damien Garcia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8552-1475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100532134","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Claude Bernard Lyon 1","ror":"https://ror.org/029brtt94","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I203339264"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154526488","display_name":"Inserm","ror":"https://ror.org/02vjkv261","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154526488"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138704","display_name":"Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Sant\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/03smk3872","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210100596","https://openalex.org/I4210105738","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4405259976","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48430043","display_name":"Institut National des Sciences Appliqu\u00e9es de Lyon","ror":"https://ror.org/050jn9y42","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Damien Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CREATIS, CNRS UMR5220, INSERM U1294, Universit&#x00E9; Lyon 1, INSA-Lyon,Lyon,France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100532134","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210138704","https://openalex.org/I154526488","https://openalex.org/I48430043"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79808759,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.5338000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.5338000059127808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13951","display_name":"Fluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies","score":0.08659999817609787,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11254","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis","score":0.03180000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/doppler-effect","display_name":"Doppler effect","score":0.3427000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vortex","display_name":"Vortex","score":0.29980000853538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.258899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-photography","display_name":"Color photography","score":0.21089999377727509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.2087000012397766}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.46209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.42719998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142757262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76436","display_name":"Doppler effect","level":2,"score":0.3427000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.32440000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140820882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732722","display_name":"Vortex","level":2,"score":0.29980000853538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.258899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.21739999949932098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777508684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166509","display_name":"Color photography","level":3,"score":0.21089999377727509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2087000012397766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.2004999965429306}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi61048.2026.11515881","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi61048.2026.11515881","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6581547946","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANR21-CE19-0034-01","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","funder_display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7423047430","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ANR-10LABX-0060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327363","funder_display_name":"Centre Lyonnais d'Acoustique, Universit\u00e9 de Lyon"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320883","display_name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","ror":"https://ror.org/00rbzpz17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327363","display_name":"Centre Lyonnais d'Acoustique, Universit\u00e9 de Lyon","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979176272","https://openalex.org/W2119789312","https://openalex.org/W2124723327","https://openalex.org/W2292290457","https://openalex.org/W2514970112","https://openalex.org/W3185252292","https://openalex.org/W4399486921"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2,85,97,103,193],"deep-learning":[3],"framework":[4,157],"that":[5,41],"estimates":[6],"the":[7,64,76,94,140,149,153],"two-dimensional":[8],"left":[9],"ventricular":[10],"stream":[11,23,65],"function":[12,66],"directly":[13],"from":[14,27,91],"conventional":[15],"color":[16],"Doppler,":[17],"bypassing":[18],"velocity":[19,33],"vector":[20],"reconstruction.":[21],"Ground-truth":[22],"functions":[24],"were":[25,73],"computed":[26],"<tex":[28,67,81,99,107,123,141,170,174],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[29,68,82,100,108,124,142,171,175],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$i$</tex>":[30,143],"VFM-reconstructed":[31],"polar":[32],"components":[34],"and":[35,57,59,62,102,167,189],"used":[36],"to":[37,132,147,185],"train":[38],"an":[39],"U-Net":[40],"takes":[42],"five":[43],"polar-grid":[44],"channels":[45],"as":[46,192],"input":[47],"(de-aliased":[48],"Doppler":[49,51,135],"velocity,":[50],"power,":[52],"binary":[53],"left-ventricular":[54],"cavity":[55],"mask,":[56],"radial":[58],"angular":[60,137],"coordinates)":[61],"outputs":[63],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\psi(r,":[69],"\\theta)$</tex>.":[70],"Vortical":[71],"regions":[72,120],"identified":[74],"by":[75],"largest":[77],"closed":[78],"iso-contours":[79],"of":[80,106,118,122,152,162,196],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\psi$</tex>.":[83],"On":[84],"patient":[86],"test":[87],"set":[88],"(317":[89],"frames":[90],"3":[92],"patients),":[93],"model":[95],"achieved":[96],"global":[98],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$R^{2}=0.94$</tex>":[101],"normalized":[104],"RMSE":[105],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$7.0":[109],"\\%":[110],"\\pm":[111,126],"4.1":[112],"\\%$</tex>,":[113],"with":[114],"strong":[115],"spatial":[116],"agreement":[117],"vortex":[119,163],"(Dice":[121],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$0.90":[125],"0.02)$</tex>.":[127],"The":[128,155],"method":[129,145],"was":[130],"robust":[131],"reductions":[133],"in":[134],"sector":[136],"width,":[138],"where":[139],"VFM-based":[144],"fails":[146],"reconstruct":[148],"flow":[150,187],"outside":[151],"truncation.":[154],"presented":[156],"enabled":[158],"preliminary":[159],"clinical":[160],"discrimination":[161],"size":[164],"between":[165],"normotensive":[166],"hypertensive":[168],"cohorts":[169],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$(n=13$</tex>":[172],"vs.":[173],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$n=15,":[176],"p&lt;0.01)$</tex>.":[177],"Direct":[178],"stream-function":[179],"estimation":[180],"provides":[181],"fast,":[182],"frame-wise":[183],"access":[184],"intracardiac":[186],"topology":[188],"shows":[190],"promise":[191],"non-invasive":[194],"biomarker":[195],"diastolic":[197],"function.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-05-21T00:00:00"}