{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401749664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635727","title":"A Novel Machine Learning-Based Classification Framework for Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Diagnosis from Fundus Images","display_name":"A Novel Machine Learning-Based Classification Framework for Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Diagnosis from Fundus Images","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401749664","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635727"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635727","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635727","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112650016","display_name":"Aya A. Abd El-Khalek","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aya A. Abd El-Khalek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nile Higher Institute for Engineering and Technology,Communications and Electronics Engineering Department,Mansoura,Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nile Higher Institute for Engineering and Technology,Communications and Electronics Engineering Department,Mansoura,Egypt","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066303253","display_name":"Hossam Magdy Balaha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0686-4411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossam Magdy Balaha","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville,J.B. Speed School of Engineering,Bioengineering Department,Louisville,KY,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville,J.B. Speed School of Engineering,Bioengineering Department,Louisville,KY,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014797846","display_name":"Ali Mahmoud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2557-9699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Mahmoud","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville,J.B. Speed School of Engineering,Bioengineering Department,Louisville,KY,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville,J.B. Speed School of Engineering,Bioengineering Department,Louisville,KY,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036220067","display_name":"Norah Saleh Alghamdi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6421-6001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106778892","display_name":"Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0cyh02","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norah Saleh Alghamdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University,College of Computer and Information Sciences,Department of Computer Sciences,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University,College of Computer and Information Sciences,Department of Computer Sciences,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020634024","display_name":"Mohammed Ghazal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9045-6698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117222138","display_name":"Abu Dhabi University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r3kjq03","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117222138"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Ghazal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Abu Dhabi University,Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering Department,Abu Dhabi,UAE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Abu Dhabi University,Electrical, Computer, and Biomedical Engineering Department,Abu Dhabi,UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117222138"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102429337","display_name":"Abeer T. Khalil","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159247623","display_name":"Mansoura University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k8vtd75","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abeer T. Khalil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mansoura University,Faculty of Engineering,Communications and Electronics Engineering Department,Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mansoura University,Faculty of Engineering,Communications and Electronics Engineering Department,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112043181","display_name":"Mohy Eldin A. Abo-Elsoud","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159247623","display_name":"Mansoura University","ror":"https://ror.org/01k8vtd75","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohy Eldin A. Abo-Elsoud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mansoura University,Faculty of Engineering,Communications and Electronics Engineering Department,Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mansoura University,Faculty of Engineering,Communications and Electronics Engineering Department,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159247623"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075057705","display_name":"Ayman El\u2010Baz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7264-1323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayman El-Baz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Louisville,J.B. Speed School of Engineering,Bioengineering Department,Louisville,KY,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Louisville,J.B. Speed School of Engineering,Bioengineering Department,Louisville,KY,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.2625,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97260274,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12874","display_name":"Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12599","display_name":"Retinal and Optic Conditions","score":0.9408000111579895,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macular-degeneration","display_name":"Macular degeneration","score":0.8776843547821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fundus","display_name":"Fundus (uterus)","score":0.8174485564231873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7239257097244263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5818869471549988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ophthalmology","display_name":"Ophthalmology","score":0.39225929975509644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3452063798904419}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776403814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27429789","display_name":"Macular degeneration","level":2,"score":0.8776843547821045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776391266","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9612","display_name":"Fundus (uterus)","level":2,"score":0.8174485564231873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7239257097244263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5818869471549988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118487528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437","display_name":"Ophthalmology","level":1,"score":0.39225929975509644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3452063798904419}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635727","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635727","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2995527107","https://openalex.org/W3005603031","https://openalex.org/W3011462389","https://openalex.org/W3018398338","https://openalex.org/W3040833439","https://openalex.org/W3042634126","https://openalex.org/W3094438540","https://openalex.org/W3108854387","https://openalex.org/W3112700691","https://openalex.org/W3124070738","https://openalex.org/W3133543405","https://openalex.org/W3166020125","https://openalex.org/W3171265118","https://openalex.org/W3188253016","https://openalex.org/W3196669330","https://openalex.org/W4200115993","https://openalex.org/W4210410512","https://openalex.org/W4225272944","https://openalex.org/W4292438777","https://openalex.org/W4294067781","https://openalex.org/W4296995864","https://openalex.org/W4313454639","https://openalex.org/W4318588111","https://openalex.org/W4323546569","https://openalex.org/W4362624981","https://openalex.org/W4379056057","https://openalex.org/W4386352487","https://openalex.org/W4386362576","https://openalex.org/W4386362578","https://openalex.org/W4386597310"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W3031052312","https://openalex.org/W4389568370","https://openalex.org/W3032375762","https://openalex.org/W1995515455","https://openalex.org/W2080531066","https://openalex.org/W3108674512","https://openalex.org/W1506200166","https://openalex.org/W760317510","https://openalex.org/W1018785276"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,107,123],"increasing":[1],"prevalence":[2],"of":[3,13,35,125,141,144,147,150,154,157,160,164],"eye":[4,18],"disorders":[5],"among":[6],"the":[7,11,90,97,101,112,130],"elderly":[8],"has":[9],"underscored":[10],"importance":[12],"early":[14],"detection":[15],"through":[16],"routine":[17],"examinations.":[19],"Age-related":[20],"Macular":[21],"Degeneration":[22],"(AMD),":[23],"a":[24,32,44],"common":[25],"ailment":[26],"affecting":[27],"those":[28],"over":[29],"45,":[30],"is":[31],"leading":[33],"cause":[34],"vision":[36],"impairment":[37],"in":[38,136],"older":[39],"individuals.":[40],"This":[41],"study":[42],"introduces":[43],"comprehensive":[45],"Computer-Aided":[46],"Diagnosis":[47],"(CAD)":[48],"system":[49,73],"that":[50,74],"leverages":[51],"ML":[52],"techniques":[53],"to":[54],"categorize":[55],"fundus":[56,83],"images":[57],"into":[58],"geographic":[59],"atrophy":[60],"(GA),":[61],"intermediate":[62],"AMD,":[63],"normal,":[64],"and":[65,78,93,117,162],"wet":[66],"AMD":[67],"categories.":[68],"We":[69],"developed":[70],"an":[71,137],"innovative":[72],"extracts":[75],"both":[76],"local":[77],"global":[79],"appearance":[80],"markers":[81,86,110],"from":[82,89,111],"images.":[84],"These":[85],"are":[87],"derived":[88],"entire":[91],"retina":[92],"iso-regions":[94],"aligned":[95],"with":[96,129],"optical":[98],"disc,":[99],"utilizing":[100],"fast":[102],"marching":[103],"level":[104],"sets":[105],"model.":[106],"features":[108],"include":[109],"Gray-Level":[113,118],"Co-occurrence":[114],"Matrix":[115,120],"(GLCM)":[116],"Run-Length":[119],"(GLRLM)":[121],"models.":[122],"integration":[124],"weighted":[126],"majority":[127],"voting":[128],"best":[131],"classifiers":[132],"enhances":[133],"performance,":[134],"resulting":[135],"impressive":[138],"overall":[139],"accuracy":[140],"96.85%,":[142],"sensitivity":[143],"93.72%,":[145,155],"specificity":[146],"97.89%,":[148],"precision":[149],"93.86%,":[151],"F1":[152],"score":[153],"ROC":[156],"95.85%,":[158],"BAC":[159],"95.81%,":[161],"WSM":[163],"95.38%.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
