{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2999643408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi45749.2020.9098411","title":"Diagnosing Colorectal Polyps in the Wild with Capsule Networks","display_name":"Diagnosing Colorectal Polyps in the Wild with Capsule Networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2999643408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi45749.2020.9098411","mag":"2999643408"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi45749.2020.9098411","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi45749.2020.9098411","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 17th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.03305","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008411884","display_name":"Rodney LaLonde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8242-1527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rodney LaLonde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research in Computer Vision, University of Central Florida, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research in Computer Vision, University of Central Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079287826","display_name":"Pujan Kandel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-1975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146710","display_name":"Mayo Clinic in Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/03zzw1w08","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801572250","display_name":"Jacksonville College","ror":"https://ror.org/03a9t7g49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801572250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pujan Kandel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA","Mayo Clinic,Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Jacksonville,FL,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mayo Clinic,Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Jacksonville,FL,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801572250","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075815307","display_name":"Concetto Spampinato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6653-2577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39063666","display_name":"University of Catania","ror":"https://ror.org/03a64bh57","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Concetto Spampinato","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Catania, Italy","Univ. of. Catania,Dept. of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Eng.,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Catania, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. of. Catania,Dept. of Electrical, Electronics and Computer Eng.,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39063666"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010559287","display_name":"Michael B. Wallace","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6446-5785"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146710","display_name":"Mayo Clinic in Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/03zzw1w08","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801572250","display_name":"Jacksonville College","ror":"https://ror.org/03a9t7g49","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801572250"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael B. Wallace","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA","Mayo Clinic,Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Jacksonville,FL,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mayo Clinic,Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Jacksonville,FL,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801572250","https://openalex.org/I4210146710"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030188696","display_name":"Ula\u015f Ba\u011fc\u0131","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7379-6829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106165777","display_name":"University of Central Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/036nfer12","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ulas Bagci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research in Computer Vision, University of Central Florida, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research in Computer Vision, University of Central Florida, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008411884"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106165777"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00379515,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1086","last_page":"1090"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10552","display_name":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10862","display_name":"AI in cancer detection","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12422","display_name":"Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging","score":0.9817000031471252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7148910760879517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.6878417730331421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.5950366854667664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5700145959854126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5649068355560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorectal-cancer","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","score":0.5181528329849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modalities","display_name":"Modalities","score":0.46535900235176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biopsy","display_name":"Biopsy","score":0.42823225259780884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3718792498111725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.34745171666145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.32590869069099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cancer","display_name":"Cancer","score":0.28279581665992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.1577540934085846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.09362590312957764}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7148910760879517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.6878417730331421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.5950366854667664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5700145959854126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5649068355560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526805850","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188874","display_name":"Colorectal cancer","level":3,"score":0.5181528329849243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779903281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888026","display_name":"Modalities","level":2,"score":0.46535900235176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.42823225259780884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3718792498111725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.34745171666145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.32590869069099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.28279581665992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1577540934085846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.09362590312957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi45749.2020.9098411","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi45749.2020.9098411","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 17th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2001.03305","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.03305","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.03305","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.2001.03305","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2001.03305","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.17023/092f-bn84","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17023/092f-bn84","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051697","display_name":"IEEE RESOURCE CENTERS","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2999643408","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2001.03305","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.03305","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.03305","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2999643408.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2999643408.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1263185392","https://openalex.org/W1969286055","https://openalex.org/W2032406579","https://openalex.org/W2141252957","https://openalex.org/W2183341477","https://openalex.org/W2332757643","https://openalex.org/W2338997131","https://openalex.org/W2473377847","https://openalex.org/W2560014990","https://openalex.org/W2762406675","https://openalex.org/W2765527079","https://openalex.org/W2797472209","https://openalex.org/W2885577113","https://openalex.org/W2963384288","https://openalex.org/W2963703618","https://openalex.org/W6743446608","https://openalex.org/W6745672129"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3041553411","https://openalex.org/W3167459039","https://openalex.org/W3126950379","https://openalex.org/W2594760301","https://openalex.org/W3011484919","https://openalex.org/W3048487030","https://openalex.org/W3203611220","https://openalex.org/W2999493547","https://openalex.org/W3198328820","https://openalex.org/W3212769770","https://openalex.org/W3175810953","https://openalex.org/W3153741272","https://openalex.org/W3096170626","https://openalex.org/W3130936001","https://openalex.org/W3082352546","https://openalex.org/W3159563908","https://openalex.org/W3089084610","https://openalex.org/W4226410544","https://openalex.org/W2990500665","https://openalex.org/W3082591901"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Colorectal":[0],"cancer,":[1],"largely":[2],"arising":[3],"from":[4],"precursor":[5],"lesions":[6],"called":[7],"polyps,":[8],"remains":[9],"one":[10],"of":[11,15,28,36,60,63],"the":[12,23,58,96,116],"leading":[13],"causes":[14],"cancer-related":[16],"death":[17],"worldwide.":[18],"Current":[19],"clinical":[20],"standards":[21],"require":[22],"resection":[24],"and":[25,34,125,141,143],"histopathological":[26],"analysis":[27],"polyps":[29],"due":[30],"to":[31,56,84,146],"test":[32],"accuracy":[33],"sensitivity":[35],"optical":[37,61],"biopsy":[38,62],"methods":[39],"falling":[40],"substantially":[41],"below":[42],"recommended":[43],"levels.":[44],"In":[45],"this":[46],"study,":[47],"we":[48],"design":[49],"a":[50,74,79,121],"novel":[51,75],"capsule":[52,76],"network":[53,101],"architecture":[54,77],"(D-Caps)":[55],"improve":[57,85],"viability":[59],"colorectal":[64,152],"polyps.":[65],"Our":[66],"proposed":[67],"method":[68,83],"introduces":[69],"several":[70],"technical":[71],"novelties":[72],"including":[73],"with":[78,132],"capsule-average":[80],"pooling":[81],"(CAP)":[82],"efficiency":[86],"in":[87],"large-scale":[88],"image":[89],"classification.":[90],"We":[91],"demonstrate":[92],"improved":[93],"results":[94,133],"over":[95],"previous":[97,129],"state-of-the-art":[98],"convolutional":[99],"neural":[100],"(CNN)":[102],"approach":[103],"by":[104],"as":[105,107],"much":[106],"43%.":[108],"This":[109],"work":[110],"provides":[111],"an":[112],"important":[113],"benchmark":[114],"on":[115],"new":[117],"Mayo":[118],"Polyp":[119],"dataset,":[120],"significantly":[122],"more":[123],"challenging":[124],"larger":[126],"dataset":[127],"than":[128],"polyp":[130],"studies,":[131],"stratified":[134],"across":[135],"all":[136],"available":[137,159],"categories,":[138],"imaging":[139],"devices":[140],"modalities,":[142],"focus":[144],"modes":[145],"promote":[147],"future":[148],"direction":[149],"into":[150],"AI-driven":[151],"cancer":[153],"screening":[154],"systems.":[155],"Code":[156],"is":[157],"publicly":[158],"at":[160],"https://github.com/lalonderodney/D-Caps.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-10T16:38:18.471706","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}