{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2170579883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2006.1625042","title":"The Virtual Physiological Human: Challenges and Opportunities","display_name":"The Virtual Physiological Human: Challenges and Opportunities","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-05-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2170579883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2006.1625042","mag":"2170579883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi.2006.1625042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2006.1625042","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3rd IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: Macro to Nano, 2006.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086585880","display_name":"Marco Viceconti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2293-1530"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210121742","display_name":"Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli","ror":"https://ror.org/02ycyys66","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210121742","https://openalex.org/I4210153126"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Viceconti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituti Ortopedici Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121742"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107856777","display_name":"Gordon Clapworthy","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147554453","display_name":"University of Bedfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0400avk24","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147554453"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Clapworthy","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Luton, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Luton, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147554453"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086585880"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210121742"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8426,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77963477,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"812","last_page":"815"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9325000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9325000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6360085010528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.47326424717903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communications-technology","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","score":0.4309608042240143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.12275993824005127}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6360085010528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.47326424717903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67363961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5268834","display_name":"Information and Communications Technology","level":2,"score":0.4309608042240143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.12275993824005127}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbi.2006.1625042","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbi.2006.1625042","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"3rd IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: Macro to Nano, 2006.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2042880070","https://openalex.org/W2097418621","https://openalex.org/W2161933412","https://openalex.org/W2276438261","https://openalex.org/W4230074775","https://openalex.org/W6674859849"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"summarises":[2],"the":[3,10,29,35,43,52,66],"current":[4],"achievements":[5],"and":[6,25,32,38,61],"future":[7],"developments":[8],"of":[9,22,34],"virtual":[11],"physiological":[12],"human":[13,36],"(VPH)":[14],"technology.":[15],"The":[16],"VPH":[17,44],"is":[18],"an":[19,47],"organised":[20],"collection":[21],"computational":[23],"frameworks":[24],"ICT-based":[26],"tools":[27],"for":[28,65],"multilevel":[30],"modelling":[31],"simulation":[33],"anatomy":[37],"physiology.":[39],"Once":[40],"sufficiently":[41],"developed,":[42],"will":[45],"provide":[46],"essential":[48],"technological":[49],"infrastructure":[50],"to":[51,55,62],"Physiome":[53],"Project,":[54],"pathology-specific":[56],"initiatives":[57],"in":[58],"translational":[59],"research,":[60],"vertical":[63],"solutions":[64],"biomedical":[67],"industry":[68]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}