{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2076477004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbast.2013.10","title":"Plug-n-Play AFIS Development for Criminal and Civil Applications","display_name":"Plug-n-Play AFIS Development for Criminal and Civil Applications","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2076477004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbast.2013.10","mag":"2076477004"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbast.2013.10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbast.2013.10","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 International Symposium on Biometrics and Security Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020878002","display_name":"Zeeshan-ul-hassan Usmani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195024194","display_name":"Riphah International University","ror":"https://ror.org/02kdm5630","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195024194"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeeshan-ul-Hassan Usmani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan","Riphah Int. Univ., Islamabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195024194"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Riphah Int. Univ., Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195024194"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002166495","display_name":"Sarah Irum","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155811","display_name":"Interactive Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/04mccvy52","country_code":"PK","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155811"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Irum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interactive group, Islamabad, Pakistan","Interactive Group, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive group, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155811"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Group, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155811"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102301772","display_name":"Hassan Afzal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Afzal","raw_affiliation_strings":["SnT, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg","SnT, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SnT, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SnT, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017564994","display_name":"Shahid Mahmud","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155811","display_name":"Interactive Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/04mccvy52","country_code":"PK","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155811"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shahid Mahmud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interactive group, Islamabad, Pakistan","Interactive Group, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive group, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155811"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interactive Group, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155811"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14405312,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"48","last_page":"55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9729999899864197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7005130052566528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.6575220823287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6403982639312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5891239047050476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5847989916801453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5521121621131897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.517192006111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identity","display_name":"Identity (music)","score":0.509323239326477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4678766429424286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.43204936385154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.274016797542572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17861130833625793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.12211644649505615}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7005130052566528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.6575220823287964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6403982639312744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5891239047050476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5847989916801453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5521121621131897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.517192006111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778355321","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17079427","display_name":"Identity (music)","level":2,"score":0.509323239326477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4678766429424286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.43204936385154724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.274016797542572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17861130833625793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.12211644649505615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/isbast.2013.10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/isbast.2013.10","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 International Symposium on Biometrics and Security Technologies","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W159109083","https://openalex.org/W1539951711","https://openalex.org/W2072700042","https://openalex.org/W2099638272","https://openalex.org/W2104571997","https://openalex.org/W2114634189","https://openalex.org/W2129749203","https://openalex.org/W2163770158","https://openalex.org/W2600238819","https://openalex.org/W3210232381","https://openalex.org/W4230579564","https://openalex.org/W6675502614","https://openalex.org/W6803376173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W2348876715","https://openalex.org/W2892748340","https://openalex.org/W2354346723","https://openalex.org/W2978048732","https://openalex.org/W3216707083","https://openalex.org/W2393362322"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Automated":[0],"Fingerprint":[1],"Identification":[2],"System":[3],"(AFIS)":[4],"is":[5,50,143],"a":[6,48,70,102,113],"de-facto":[7],"standard":[8],"for":[9,74,104,118,133],"processing":[10],"of":[11,25,46,61,108,145],"identity":[12],"claims":[13],"in":[14,85,122,158],"criminal":[15,75],"and":[16,28,34,44,59,76,83,93,111,131,137,155,161],"civilian":[17,77],"settings":[18],"around":[19],"the":[20,42,105,134,163],"world.":[21],"There":[22],"are":[23],"dozens":[24],"commercial":[26],"organizations":[27],"vendors":[29],"offering":[30],"their":[31,128],"end-to-end":[32],"solutions":[33],"software":[35],"development":[36,43,107],"kits":[37],"(SDKs)":[38],"world":[39],"wide,":[40],"yet":[41],"deployment":[45],"such":[47,109],"system":[49,110],"always":[51],"an":[52],"uphill":[53],"task":[54],"due":[55],"to":[56,120,126],"interdisciplinary":[57],"nature":[58],"complexity":[60],"technical":[62,95,115],"issues":[63],"it":[64],"comes":[65],"with.":[66],"This":[67],"paper":[68],"presents":[69],"plug-n-play":[71],"AFIS":[72],"solution":[73,130,142],"applications":[78],"that":[79],"can":[80],"be":[81],"developed":[82],"deployed":[84],"less":[86],"than":[87],"three":[88],"months":[89],"with":[90],"basic":[91],"functions":[92],"minimum":[94],"expertise.":[96],"The":[97,140],"proposed":[98,141],"framework":[99],"will":[100],"set":[101],"benchmark":[103],"in-house":[106],"provide":[112],"clear":[114],"road":[116],"map":[117],"clients":[119],"pursue":[121],"case":[123],"they":[124],"want":[125],"develop":[127],"own":[129],"looking":[132],"most":[135],"economical":[136],"technical-savvy":[138],"route.":[139],"capable":[144],"acquiring":[146],"images":[147,154],"directly":[148],"from":[149],"ten-print":[150],"card,":[151],"adding":[152],"facial":[153],"demographic":[156],"information":[157],"one":[159],"application,":[160],"performs":[162],"routine":[164],"verification":[165],"&":[166],"authentication":[167],"tasks.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}