{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2946234060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irps.2019.8720588","title":"Reliability Issues in Analog ReRAM Based Neural-Network Processor","display_name":"Reliability Issues in Analog ReRAM Based Neural-Network Processor","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2946234060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irps.2019.8720588","mag":"2946234060"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/irps.2019.8720588","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irps.2019.8720588","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium (IRPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112095025","display_name":"Ryutaro Yasuhara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ryutaro Yasuhara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086257838","display_name":"Takashi Ono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9711-1158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takashi Ono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043250504","display_name":"Reiji Mochida","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reiji Mochida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108219751","display_name":"Shunsaku Muraoka","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunsaku Muraoka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017106107","display_name":"Kazuyuki Kouno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7214-6637"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kazuyuki Kouno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110222716","display_name":"Koji Katayama","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koji Katayama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077657422","display_name":"Yuriko Hayata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0129-0907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuriko Hayata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110424396","display_name":"Masayoshi Nakayama","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masayoshi Nakayama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058113403","display_name":"Hitoshi Suwa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hitoshi Suwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102260573","display_name":"Yukio Hayakawa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yukio Hayakawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000824687","display_name":"Takumi Mikawa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7352-4282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Takumi Mikawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010193893","display_name":"Y. Gohou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasushi Gohou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103824900","display_name":"Shinichi Yoneda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1283155146","display_name":"Panasonic (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/011tm7n37","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shinichi Yoneda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semiconductor Business Unit, Panasonic Semiconductor Solutions Co., Ltd., Nagaokakyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":13,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112095025"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1283155146"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5961,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68083356,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistive-random-access-memory","display_name":"Resistive random-access memory","score":0.9137058258056641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mnist-database","display_name":"MNIST database","score":0.8491866588592529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.76591956615448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7369711399078369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.6547776460647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.43489134311676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.3502976596355438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25662070512771606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1777634620666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12911227345466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.09461826086044312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182019814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143830","display_name":"Resistive random-access memory","level":3,"score":0.9137058258056641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190502265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17069496","display_name":"MNIST database","level":3,"score":0.8491866588592529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.76591956615448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7369711399078369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.6547776460647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.43489134311676025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.3502976596355438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25662070512771606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1777634620666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12911227345466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.09461826086044312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/irps.2019.8720588","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irps.2019.8720588","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Reliability Physics Symposium (IRPS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311508","display_name":"National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01703db54"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323533","display_name":"Hokkaido University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e16g702"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508018340","https://openalex.org/W1542981317","https://openalex.org/W1547841088","https://openalex.org/W2007300900","https://openalex.org/W2074357625","https://openalex.org/W2094272460","https://openalex.org/W2112181056","https://openalex.org/W2898994846","https://openalex.org/W6632698936"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3137378424","https://openalex.org/W2809732489","https://openalex.org/W4287780255","https://openalex.org/W3023361272","https://openalex.org/W4386475142","https://openalex.org/W2793181810","https://openalex.org/W1967489488","https://openalex.org/W2806638311","https://openalex.org/W4391092513","https://openalex.org/W4393235919"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,17,77],"present":[1],"reliability":[2,20,38,67,85,92],"issues":[3],"to":[4,89],"be":[5],"considered":[6],"in":[7,65,87],"neural":[8],"network":[9],"(NN)":[10],"processors":[11],"based":[12,42,82],"on":[13,83],"analog":[14,50,72,94],"nonvolatile":[15],"memories.":[16],"developed":[18],"a":[19],"model":[21,86],"of":[22,33,93],"resistive":[23],"random":[24],"access":[25],"memory":[26,70],"(ReRAM).":[27],"In":[28],"this":[29],"model,":[30],"the":[31,37,63,91],"properties":[32],"conductive":[34],"filament":[35],"control":[36],"characteristics.":[39],"A":[40],"ReRAM":[41,84],"neural-network":[43],"processor":[44,74],"is":[45,75],"also":[46],"demonstrated.":[47],"Using":[48],"well-controlled":[49],"currents,":[51],"we":[52],"realized":[53],"MNIST":[54],"handwritten":[55],"digits":[56],"dataset":[57],"recognition":[58],"with":[59],"low":[60],"power.":[61],"Furthermore,":[62],"difference":[64],"handling":[66],"for":[68],"digital":[69],"and":[71],"NN":[73,80,95],"discussed.":[76],"propose":[78],"an":[79],"simulation":[81],"order":[88],"consider":[90],"processor.":[96]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-25T21:42:39.735039","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}