{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2024646877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iri.2014.7051954","title":"A hidden treasure? Evaluating and extending latent methods for link-based classification","display_name":"A hidden treasure? Evaluating and extending latent methods for link-based classification","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2024646877","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iri.2014.7051954","mag":"2024646877"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iri.2014.7051954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iri.2014.7051954","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE 15th International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IEEE IRI 2014)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017280496","display_name":"Aaron Fleming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1910-5385"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158971","display_name":"United States Naval Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/00znex860","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I189158971","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aaron Fleming","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, 572M Holloway Rd, Annapolis, MD 21402"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, 572M Holloway Rd, Annapolis, MD 21402","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084685300","display_name":"Luke K. McDowell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158971","display_name":"United States Naval Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/00znex860","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I189158971","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luke K. McDowell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, 572M Holloway Rd, Annapolis, MD 21402"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, 572M Holloway Rd, Annapolis, MD 21402","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029363518","display_name":"Zane Markel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189158971","display_name":"United States Naval Academy","ror":"https://ror.org/00znex860","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I189158971","https://openalex.org/I3130687028"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zane Markel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, 572M Holloway Rd, Annapolis, MD 21402"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Computer Science, U.S. Naval Academy, 572M Holloway Rd, Annapolis, MD 21402","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017280496"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189158971"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2686,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84830208,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"669","last_page":"676"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9708999991416931,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7777525186538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.6584773063659668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6246663331985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.6156790256500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5869397521018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperlink","display_name":"Hyperlink","score":0.538884162902832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-latent-semantic-analysis","display_name":"Probabilistic latent semantic analysis","score":0.5034508109092712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latent-variable","display_name":"Latent variable","score":0.4583636224269867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.44811421632766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-page","display_name":"Web page","score":0.257510781288147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.10214439034461975}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7777525186538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.6584773063659668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6246663331985474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6156790256500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5869397521018982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30088001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102014","display_name":"Hyperlink","level":3,"score":0.538884162902832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112933361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2845258","display_name":"Probabilistic latent semantic analysis","level":2,"score":0.5034508109092712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51167844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4422623","display_name":"Latent variable","level":2,"score":0.4583636224269867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.44811421632766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.257510781288147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.10214439034461975}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iri.2014.7051954","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iri.2014.7051954","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE 15th International Conference on Information Reuse and Integration (IEEE IRI 2014)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.642.6313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.642.6313","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.usna.edu/Users/cs/lmcdowel/pubs/flemingMcDowell_IRI2014.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W34646664","https://openalex.org/W1972748503","https://openalex.org/W1979584682","https://openalex.org/W1996919757","https://openalex.org/W2010705340","https://openalex.org/W2046253692","https://openalex.org/W2076008912","https://openalex.org/W2099352187","https://openalex.org/W2100045227","https://openalex.org/W2100527889","https://openalex.org/W2101705355","https://openalex.org/W2104246902","https://openalex.org/W2118932399","https://openalex.org/W2121250409","https://openalex.org/W2123827533","https://openalex.org/W2137213923","https://openalex.org/W2137253512","https://openalex.org/W2139823104","https://openalex.org/W2143387805","https://openalex.org/W2148534792","https://openalex.org/W2153387921","https://openalex.org/W2153959628","https://openalex.org/W2158535911","https://openalex.org/W2166036954","https://openalex.org/W2168627253","https://openalex.org/W2251114547","https://openalex.org/W2407873558","https://openalex.org/W2952900479","https://openalex.org/W6675204935","https://openalex.org/W6675257273","https://openalex.org/W6675376757","https://openalex.org/W6678161993","https://openalex.org/W6680278043","https://openalex.org/W6680434193","https://openalex.org/W6680929914","https://openalex.org/W6683315907","https://openalex.org/W6691749504","https://openalex.org/W6713814065"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2242083226","https://openalex.org/W2884410131","https://openalex.org/W1603253275","https://openalex.org/W120501756","https://openalex.org/W111011176","https://openalex.org/W2138996412","https://openalex.org/W2763292376","https://openalex.org/W2097596242","https://openalex.org/W105935508","https://openalex.org/W3041425257"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Many":[0],"information":[1],"tasks":[2],"involve":[3],"objects":[4],"that":[5,56,88,98,117,149,160,188],"are":[6,54,85,175],"explicitly":[7],"or":[8,20,71,80,96,109,171],"implicitly":[9],"connected":[10,17],"in":[11,25,189],"a":[12,26,67,73,91,104,167],"network,":[13,65,101],"such":[14],"as":[15],"webpages":[16],"by":[18,23],"hyperlinks":[19],"people":[21],"linked":[22],"\"friendships\"":[24],"social":[27],"network.":[28],"Research":[29],"on":[30,77],"link-based":[31],"classification":[32,43],"(LBC)":[33],"has":[34,115,125],"studied":[35],"how":[36],"to":[37,41],"leverage":[38],"these":[39,144,186],"connections":[40],"improve":[42,122],"accuracy.":[44,194],"This":[45],"research":[46],"broadly":[47],"falls":[48],"into":[49],"two":[50,145,182],"groups.":[51,146],"First,":[52],"there":[53,84],"methods":[55,87,120,152,162,187],"use":[57,103],"the":[58,64,100,118,130,139,155,173],"original":[59],"attributes":[60,174],"and/or":[61],"links":[62,97],"of":[63,93,185],"via":[66,72],"link-aware":[68],"supervised":[69,107],"classifier":[70,108],"non-learning":[74],"method":[75],"based":[76],"label":[78,110],"propagation":[79,111],"random":[81],"walks.":[82],"Second,":[83],"recent":[86],"first":[89,140],"compute":[90],"set":[92],"latent":[94,119,161],"features":[95],"summarize":[99],"then":[102],"(hopefully":[105],"simpler)":[106],"method.":[112],"Some":[113],"work":[114],"claimed":[116],"can":[121,163],"accuracy,":[123,158],"but":[124,159],"not":[126,176],"adequately":[127],"compared":[128],"with":[129],"best":[131,156],"non-latent":[132,151],"methods.":[133],"In":[134],"response,":[135],"this":[136],"paper":[137],"provides":[138],"substantial":[141],"comparison":[142],"between":[143],"We":[147],"find":[148],"certain":[150],"typically":[153],"provide":[154],"overall":[157],"be":[164],"competitive":[165],"when":[166,172],"network":[168],"is":[169],"densely-labeled":[170],"very":[177],"informative.":[178],"Moreover,":[179],"we":[180],"introduce":[181],"novel":[183],"combinations":[184],"some":[190],"cases":[191],"substantially":[192],"increase":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}