{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2133361368","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irds.2002.1044027","title":"CNC laser marking on freeform surfaces without prior geometrical information","display_name":"CNC laser marking on freeform surfaces without prior geometrical information","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-06-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2133361368","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irds.2002.1044027","mag":"2133361368"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/irds.2002.1044027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irds.2002.1044027","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and System","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098594322","display_name":"Gong Zhiming","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091207","display_name":"Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00f44np30","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210091207","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gong Zhiming","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091207"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100718660","display_name":"Sheng Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0507-7631"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091207","display_name":"Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00f44np30","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210091207","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huang Sheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091207"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zeng Hao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091207","display_name":"Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00f44np30","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210091207","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeng Hao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091207"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100704656","display_name":"Xiaoqi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3227-4607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091207","display_name":"Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00f44np30","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I4210091207","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Xiaoqi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091207"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gintic Inst. of Manuf. Technol., Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091207"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28164266,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"1862","last_page":"1867"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10732","display_name":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10732","display_name":"Laser Material Processing Techniques","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10188","display_name":"Advanced machining processes and optimization","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11301","display_name":"Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/numerical-control","display_name":"Numerical control","score":0.7803940773010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6034634113311768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.5889999270439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.49306342005729675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.46949413418769836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.42204350233078003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.3182299733161926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30081579089164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20070374011993408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.08679965138435364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.06645181775093079}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175457265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190247","display_name":"Numerical control","level":3,"score":0.7803940773010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6034634113311768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.5889999270439148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49306342005729675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.46949413418769836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.42204350233078003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3182299733161926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30081579089164734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20070374011993408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.08679965138435364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.06645181775093079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523214423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192047","display_name":"Machining","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/irds.2002.1044027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/irds.2002.1044027","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and System","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1706605091","https://openalex.org/W1985017519","https://openalex.org/W2002845811","https://openalex.org/W2010409132","https://openalex.org/W2059713587","https://openalex.org/W2062567687","https://openalex.org/W2429803267","https://openalex.org/W4205184903","https://openalex.org/W6637490800"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366361252","https://openalex.org/W3155968943","https://openalex.org/W788424760","https://openalex.org/W4376108071","https://openalex.org/W2363202814","https://openalex.org/W2037101501","https://openalex.org/W2009359533","https://openalex.org/W2419179802","https://openalex.org/W2291806609","https://openalex.org/W2186137345"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"new":[3,22],"ideas":[4],"of":[5],"integrating":[6],"Computer":[7],"Numerical":[8],"Control":[9],"(CNC)":[10],"systems":[11],"with":[12],"tool":[13],"path":[14],"feedback":[15],"control":[16,25],"for":[17,31],"intelligent":[18],"material":[19],"processing.":[20],"A":[21],"PC-based":[23],"CNC":[24,32],"system,":[26],"which":[27],"has":[28],"been":[29],"developed":[30],"laser":[33,40],"marking":[34,41],"and":[35],"is":[36,49],"able":[37],"to":[38],"perform":[39],"on":[42],"freeform":[43],"surfaces":[44],"without":[45],"prior":[46],"geometrical":[47],"information,":[48],"described":[50],"in":[51],"detail.":[52]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
