{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2098232491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipin.2012.6418902","title":"Activity and environment classification using foot mounted navigation sensors","display_name":"Activity and environment classification using foot mounted navigation sensors","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2098232491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipin.2012.6418902","mag":"2098232491"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ipin.2012.6418902","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipin.2012.6418902","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation (IPIN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035407939","display_name":"Jared B. Bancroft","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jared B. Bancroft","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada","Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049558511","display_name":"David C. Garrett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-8494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Garrett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada","Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029695687","display_name":"G\u00e9rard Lachapelle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9251-1665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168635309","display_name":"University of Calgary","ror":"https://ror.org/03yjb2x39","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerard Lachapelle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada","Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Canada#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168635309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4852,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88649578,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12740","display_name":"Gait Recognition and Analysis","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.979200005531311,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9621000289916992,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.7069688439369202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6911821365356445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inertial-measurement-unit","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","score":0.6217280030250549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6038337349891663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elevator","display_name":"Elevator","score":0.5878296494483948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.5034038424491882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4871825575828552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crawling","display_name":"Crawling","score":0.45281121134757996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.44611692428588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/activity-recognition","display_name":"Activity recognition","score":0.4426237940788269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15476369857788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07750013470649719}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.7069688439369202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6911821365356445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79061980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q941680","display_name":"Inertial measurement unit","level":2,"score":0.6217280030250549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6038337349891663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147021018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q252451","display_name":"Elevator","level":2,"score":0.5878296494483948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5034038424491882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4871825575828552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100368936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411725","display_name":"Crawling","level":2,"score":0.45281121134757996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.44611692428588867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121687571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4677630","display_name":"Activity recognition","level":2,"score":0.4426237940788269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15476369857788086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07750013470649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ipin.2012.6418902","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipin.2012.6418902","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation (IPIN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.837.1507","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.837.1507","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://plan.geomatics.ucalgary.ca/papers/ipin%20nov12%20sydney%20aus_bancroft%20et%20al.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W23092218","https://openalex.org/W1527911497","https://openalex.org/W1587447328","https://openalex.org/W2025517477","https://openalex.org/W2033276313","https://openalex.org/W2105198795","https://openalex.org/W2135465567","https://openalex.org/W2163049891","https://openalex.org/W2182489938","https://openalex.org/W2522469734","https://openalex.org/W3049731861","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6600926226","https://openalex.org/W6675814616","https://openalex.org/W6684291380","https://openalex.org/W6685672521","https://openalex.org/W6727164134","https://openalex.org/W6782301795"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4241837227","https://openalex.org/W1507618586","https://openalex.org/W1992739161","https://openalex.org/W4327521044","https://openalex.org/W2593280956","https://openalex.org/W2004312940","https://openalex.org/W1909961747","https://openalex.org/W1938318326","https://openalex.org/W1969479488","https://openalex.org/W3016838864"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Foot":[0],"mounted":[1,41],"navigation":[2,54],"systems":[3],"can":[4,22],"be":[5],"deployed":[6],"for":[7,38,142],"tracking":[8,60,156],"military":[9],"personnel,":[10],"first":[11],"responders":[12],"and":[13,18,35,47,62,90,128],"offenders.":[14],"Determining":[15],"the":[16,53,72,120,131,162,170],"activity":[17,34,107,143],"environment":[19,36,146],"of":[20,122,130,161],"individuals":[21],"provide":[23],"valuable":[24],"information":[25,51],"to":[26,105,118,152],"those":[27],"monitoring":[28],"these":[29],"individuals.":[30],"This":[31],"paper":[32,66],"provides":[33],"classification":[37,132,147],"a":[39,111,159],"foot":[40],"device":[42],"that":[43,70,99],"uses":[44],"an":[45,68,106,123],"IMU":[46,63],"GPS":[48,58,155],"receiver.":[49],"Using":[50],"from":[52,169],"filter":[55],"(e.g.":[56],"velocity),":[57],"signal":[59],"parameters,":[61],"measurements":[64],"this":[65],"presents":[67],"algorithm":[69,138],"classifies":[71],"following":[73],"activities:":[74],"indoor,":[75],"outdoor,":[76],"stationary,":[77],"crawling,":[78],"walking,":[79],"running,":[80],"biking,":[81],"moving":[82],"in":[83,154],"vehicle,":[84],"level,":[85],"up":[86,91],"or":[87,92],"down":[88,93],"elevator":[89],"stairs.":[94],"Multiple":[95],"probability":[96,121],"density":[97],"functions":[98],"map":[100],"each":[101],"feature":[102],"(i.e.":[103],"metric)":[104],"are":[108,135,165],"provided.":[109],"Then":[110],"naive":[112],"Bayesian":[113],"probabilistic":[114],"model":[115],"is":[116,148],"used":[117],"determine":[119],"activity.":[124],"To":[125],"improve":[126],"reliability":[127],"accuracy":[129],"several":[133],"conditions":[134],"added.":[136],"The":[137],"shows":[139],"excellent":[140],"results":[141],"classification,":[144],"however":[145],"less":[149],"reliable":[150],"due":[151],"variations":[153],"abilities":[157],"as":[158],"function":[160],"environment.":[163],"Results":[164],"shown":[166],"with":[167],"images":[168],"data":[171],"collection.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
