{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4304820448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipccc55026.2022.9894348","title":"SIFOL: Solving Implicit Flows in Loops for Concolic Execution","display_name":"SIFOL: Solving Implicit Flows in Loops for Concolic Execution","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4304820448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipccc55026.2022.9894348"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ipccc55026.2022.9894348","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipccc55026.2022.9894348","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Performance, Computing, and Communications Conference (IPCCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030632797","display_name":"Yicheng Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-744X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yicheng Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032987432","display_name":"Jiaqian Peng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiaqian Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082138815","display_name":"Zhihui Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-5263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhihui Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082057811","display_name":"Zhanwei Song","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhanwei Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002240461","display_name":"Hongsong Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongsong Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061643975","display_name":"Limin Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2745-7521"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Limin Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences,Institute of Information Engineering,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"290","last_page":"297"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concolic-testing","display_name":"Concolic testing","score":0.875945508480072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-execution","display_name":"Symbolic execution","score":0.8314286470413208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8130089044570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzz-testing","display_name":"Fuzz testing","score":0.750873327255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crash","display_name":"Crash","score":0.5187916159629822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.4881599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.48391062021255493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solver","display_name":"Solver","score":0.4626511037349701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/program-analysis","display_name":"Program analysis","score":0.4512070119380951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.4455549716949463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.44284331798553467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.4116745889186859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.40694230794906616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.40191543102264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3686726689338684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12764471769332886}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11219265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158734","display_name":"Concolic testing","level":4,"score":0.875945508480072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779639559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7661178","display_name":"Symbolic execution","level":3,"score":0.8314286470413208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8130089044570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111065885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1189053","display_name":"Fuzz testing","level":3,"score":0.750873327255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183469790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333501","display_name":"Crash","level":2,"score":0.5187916159629822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.4881599545478821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.48391062021255493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778770139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1966904","display_name":"Solver","level":2,"score":0.4626511037349701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98183937","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2112188","display_name":"Program analysis","level":2,"score":0.4512070119380951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4455549716949463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.44284331798553467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.4116745889186859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.40694230794906616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.40191543102264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3686726689338684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12764471769332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ipccc55026.2022.9894348","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ipccc55026.2022.9894348","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Performance, Computing, and Communications Conference (IPCCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322108","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/032e49973"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1507201375","https://openalex.org/W1585877844","https://openalex.org/W1710734607","https://openalex.org/W1970005004","https://openalex.org/W2010417554","https://openalex.org/W2046899755","https://openalex.org/W2057479755","https://openalex.org/W2104993088","https://openalex.org/W2138788987","https://openalex.org/W2186070848","https://openalex.org/W2514974017","https://openalex.org/W2515236103","https://openalex.org/W2574017551","https://openalex.org/W2947265301","https://openalex.org/W3008276449","https://openalex.org/W3015383024","https://openalex.org/W3207393608","https://openalex.org/W4244413641","https://openalex.org/W4284705569","https://openalex.org/W4299301436","https://openalex.org/W6629716660","https://openalex.org/W6637688222","https://openalex.org/W6713252871","https://openalex.org/W6753913213","https://openalex.org/W6766660060"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2777046235","https://openalex.org/W3172606155","https://openalex.org/W3019261932","https://openalex.org/W2186070848","https://openalex.org/W2785720764","https://openalex.org/W3134905881","https://openalex.org/W2914996832","https://openalex.org/W2888408058","https://openalex.org/W4295529944","https://openalex.org/W3104446232"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Concolic":[0],"execution":[1,26,135],"is":[2,9,193],"widely":[3],"used":[4],"for":[5,133],"binary":[6],"analysis":[7,69],"and":[8,27,42,72,91,102,126,146,162,173,185,200],"commonly":[10],"embedded":[11],"in":[12,21,70,87,107],"hybrid":[13,141],"fuzzing":[14],"to":[15,29,57,93,98,130,175],"find":[16],"bugs.":[17],"However,":[18],"implicit":[19,36,64,171],"flows":[20,172],"loops":[22,101],"can":[23],"hinder":[24],"concolic":[25,77],"lead":[28],"the":[30,45,59,63,76,81,84,88,99,108,111,117,120,128,176,188,203],"reduction":[31],"of":[32,83],"code":[33,158],"coverage.":[34],"The":[35],"flow":[37,65],"variables":[38,66,85,118],"cannot":[39],"be":[40,94],"symbolized":[41],"will":[43],"block":[44],"constraint":[46],"solver":[47],"from":[48],"generating":[49],"new":[50,55,134],"inputs.":[51],"We":[52,61,137],"propose":[53],"a":[54,140],"approach":[56],"mitigate":[58],"problem.":[60],"obtain":[62],"by":[67,123],"taint":[68],"advance":[71],"symbolize":[73],"them":[74],"during":[75],"execution.":[78],"Then,":[79],"when":[80],"symbols":[82,122],"are":[86],"path":[89],"constraints":[90,129],"need":[92],"solved,":[95],"we":[96,115],"backtrack":[97],"corresponding":[100],"perform":[103],"static":[104,112],"symbolic":[105,113],"executions":[106],"loops.":[109],"During":[110],"executions,":[114],"relate":[116],"with":[119],"input":[121],"state":[124],"merging":[125],"solve":[127],"generate":[131],"inputs":[132],"paths.":[136],"present":[138],"SIFOL,":[139],"fuzzer":[142],"based":[143],"on":[144,149,183,187,198,202],"Driller,":[145],"evaluate":[147],"it":[148],"CB-multios.":[150],"Results":[151],"show":[152],"that":[153],"SIFOL":[154,179],"has":[155],"5.4%":[156],"higher":[157],"coverage":[159,184,199],"than":[160],"Driller":[161,192],"finds":[163],"5.9%":[164],"more":[165],"crashes.":[166],"Furthermore,":[167],"after":[168],"manually":[169],"adding":[170],"checks":[174],"target":[177],"programs,":[178],"only":[180],"drops":[181],"2.6%":[182],"5.6%":[186],"crash":[189,204],"number,":[190],"while":[191],"severely":[194],"affected":[195],"(drops":[196],"46.1%":[197],"47.1%":[201],"number).":[205]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
