{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313855337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iotm.001.2200152","title":"Collaborative Inference for AI-Empowered IoT Devices","display_name":"Collaborative Inference for AI-Empowered IoT Devices","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313855337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iotm.001.2200152"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iotm.001.2200152","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iotm.001.2200152","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201254","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Magazine","issn_l":"2576-3180","issn":["2576-3180","2576-3199"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012405763","display_name":"Nir Shlezinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-929X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124227911","display_name":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev","ror":"https://ror.org/05tkyf982","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nir Shlezinger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,Beer-Sheva,Israel","Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev,Beer-Sheva,Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012187461","display_name":"Ivan V. Baji\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3154-5743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan V. Bajic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Simon Fraser University,Canada","Simon Fraser University, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Simon Fraser University, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012405763"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124227911"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3947,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97101235,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"4","first_page":"92","last_page":"98"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10764","display_name":"Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.7976884245872498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7963243126869202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.7699764966964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.541839063167572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.5405288338661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5268265604972839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.5237707495689392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4752105176448822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4662166237831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.46545034646987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.4304667115211487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42770248651504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3493606150150299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3370518088340759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3347398042678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.26839596033096313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.19818401336669922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.176354318857193}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.7976884245872498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7963243126869202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7699764966964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.541839063167572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.5405288338661194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5268265604972839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.5237707495689392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4752105176448822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4662166237831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.46545034646987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.4304667115211487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42770248651504517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3493606150150299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3370518088340759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3347398042678833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.26839596033096313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.19818401336669922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.176354318857193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iotm.001.2200152","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iotm.001.2200152","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210201254","display_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Magazine","issn_l":"2576-3180","issn":["2576-3180","2576-3199"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Internet of Things Magazine","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6800000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2549687423","https://openalex.org/W2624989916","https://openalex.org/W2960833983","https://openalex.org/W2989885118","https://openalex.org/W3003420419","https://openalex.org/W3099200343","https://openalex.org/W3102125291","https://openalex.org/W3135297645","https://openalex.org/W3148526481","https://openalex.org/W3186910762","https://openalex.org/W3193034260","https://openalex.org/W4210493845","https://openalex.org/W4281678247","https://openalex.org/W4289655225","https://openalex.org/W4297684245","https://openalex.org/W4386037851","https://openalex.org/W6773117286","https://openalex.org/W6838318096"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3008625068","https://openalex.org/W3128807919","https://openalex.org/W3176411177","https://openalex.org/W3154796165","https://openalex.org/W3035501883","https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4238233472","https://openalex.org/W3013760193","https://openalex.org/W3162668736","https://openalex.org/W4312996489"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Artificial":[0],"intelligence":[1],"(AI)":[2],"technologies,":[3],"and":[4,23,49,81,133,160,183,200],"particularly":[5],"deep":[6],"learning":[7],"systems,":[8],"are":[9,50],"traditionally":[10],"the":[11,31,34,72,75,115,126,158,165,169,204],"domain":[12],"of":[13,77,117,172,177,206],"large-scale":[14],"cloud":[15],"servers,":[16],"which":[17,144],"have":[18,87],"access":[19],"to":[20,58,62,71,104,119,128,140],"high":[21],"computational":[22],"energy":[24],"resources.":[25],"Nonetheless,":[26],"in":[27,53,92,130,175],"Internet-of-Things":[28],"(IoT)":[29],"networks,":[30],"interface":[32],"with":[33,46],"real-world":[35],"is":[36,153],"carried":[37],"out":[38],"using":[39],"edge":[40,66,97],"devices;":[41],"these":[42],"devices":[43,67,98,121],"an":[44],"communicate":[45],"each":[47,51,173],"other,":[48],"limited":[52],"hardware.":[54],"The":[55],"conventional":[56],"approach":[57],"provide":[59],"AI":[60,118],"processing":[61],"data":[63],"collected":[64],"by":[65,99,195],"involves":[68],"sending":[69],"samples":[70],"cloud,":[73,159],"at":[74],"cost":[76],"latency,":[78,181],"communication,":[79],"connectivity,":[80],"privacy":[82],"concerns.":[83],"Consequently,":[84],"recent":[85],"years":[86],"witnessed":[88],"a":[89,137,187],"growing":[90],"interest":[91],"enabling":[93],"AI-aided":[94],"inference":[95,152,178],"on":[96,157,164],"leveraging":[100],"their":[101],"communication":[102,180],"capabilities":[103],"establish":[105],"collaborative":[106,207],"inference.":[107,208],"This":[108],"article":[109],"reviews":[110],"candidate":[111],"strategies":[112],"for":[113],"facilitating":[114],"transition":[116],"IoT":[120],"via":[122],"collaboration.":[123],"We":[124,167,193],"identify":[125,168],"need":[127],"operate":[129],"different":[131],"mobility":[132],"connectivity":[134,184],"constraints":[135],"as":[136],"motivating":[138],"factor":[139],"consider":[141],"multiple":[142],"schemes,":[143],"can":[145],"be":[146],"roughly":[147],"divided":[148],"into":[149],"methods":[150],"where":[151],"done":[154],"remotely,":[155],"i.e.,":[156],"those":[161],"that":[162],"infer":[163],"edge.":[166],"key":[170],"characteristics":[171],"strategy":[174],"terms":[176],"accuracy,":[179],"privacy,":[182],"requirements,":[185],"providing":[186],"systematic":[188],"comparison":[189],"between":[190],"existing":[191],"approaches.":[192],"conclude":[194],"presenting":[196],"future":[197],"research":[198],"challenges":[199],"opportunities":[201],"arising":[202],"from":[203],"concept":[205]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}