{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2048104084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iot.2012.6402319","title":"The stateless point to point routing protocol based on shortcut tree routing algorithm for IP-WSN","display_name":"The stateless point to point routing protocol based on shortcut tree routing algorithm for IP-WSN","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2048104084","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iot.2012.6402319","mag":"2048104084"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iot.2012.6402319","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iot.2012.6402319","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Conference on the Internet of Things","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074454077","display_name":"Kiwoong Kwon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9950-086X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kiwoong Kwon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043134229","display_name":"Minkeun Ha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minkeun Ha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076950802","display_name":"Taehong Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6246-6218"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taehong Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100769344","display_name":"Seong Hoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5502-5519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seong Hoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100412744","display_name":"Daeyoung Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4901-3075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daeyoung Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1319,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75917059,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8070498704910278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7959113121032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stateless-protocol","display_name":"Stateless protocol","score":0.7091202735900879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.6187047958374023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-routing","display_name":"Static routing","score":0.5660333037376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ip-forwarding","display_name":"IP forwarding","score":0.5445947051048279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5346986651420593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","score":0.5346905589103699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.5037710070610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-table","display_name":"Routing table","score":0.5027823448181152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.499269962310791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zone-routing-protocol","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","score":0.4905704855918884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loose-source-routing","display_name":"Loose Source Routing","score":0.44134122133255005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-routing-and-forwarding","display_name":"Virtual routing and forwarding","score":0.42563462257385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-based-routing","display_name":"Policy-based routing","score":0.42391979694366455}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8070498704910278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7959113121032715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103613024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230924","display_name":"Stateless protocol","level":3,"score":0.7091202735900879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.6187047958374023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204948658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119410","display_name":"Static routing","level":4,"score":0.5660333037376404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174809319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5973191","display_name":"IP forwarding","level":5,"score":0.5445947051048279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5346986651420593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.5346905589103699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.5037710070610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184896649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q290066","display_name":"Routing table","level":4,"score":0.5027823448181152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.499269962310791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189884158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8073926","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","level":5,"score":0.4905704855918884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39997849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6675974","display_name":"Loose Source Routing","level":5,"score":0.44134122133255005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157626507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7935037","display_name":"Virtual routing and forwarding","level":5,"score":0.42563462257385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196423136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7209671","display_name":"Policy-based routing","level":5,"score":0.42391979694366455}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iot.2012.6402319","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iot.2012.6402319","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Conference on the Internet of Things","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993301502","https://openalex.org/W2029239179","https://openalex.org/W2041248965","https://openalex.org/W2043016017","https://openalex.org/W2101164028","https://openalex.org/W2143736699","https://openalex.org/W2144714690","https://openalex.org/W2153500642","https://openalex.org/W2167050549","https://openalex.org/W2325877089","https://openalex.org/W2543517438","https://openalex.org/W2560245357","https://openalex.org/W4230622395","https://openalex.org/W4244778151","https://openalex.org/W4301505611","https://openalex.org/W6661226104"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2030578484","https://openalex.org/W2189433536","https://openalex.org/W1738523313","https://openalex.org/W1533805642","https://openalex.org/W3014862295","https://openalex.org/W2001532699","https://openalex.org/W2783496005","https://openalex.org/W3169314715","https://openalex.org/W2343294521","https://openalex.org/W2953510133"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"IP-based":[0],"Wireless":[1],"Sensor":[2],"Network":[3],"(IP-WSN)":[4],"is":[5,73,93,117],"one":[6,173],"of":[7,13,30,53,142,204,229],"the":[8,104,127,130,202,227,236],"essential":[9],"elements":[10],"enabling":[11],"Internet":[12],"Things":[14],"(IoT).":[15],"However,":[16],"IP-WSN":[17,36,189],"imposes":[18],"great":[19],"challenges":[20],"due":[21],"to":[22,126,147,179,200,216,233,252],"low":[23],"processing":[24,64,85],"resources":[25,86],"and":[26,45,82,172,193,197,218,226,246,254],"strict":[27],"energy":[28],"constraints":[29],"sensors.":[31],"Various":[32],"routing":[33,54,76,114,161,182],"protocols":[34,55,77],"for":[35],"have":[37],"been":[38],"proposed":[39],"considering":[40],"low-cost":[41],"communication":[42],"with":[43],"resource-constraint":[44],"typical":[46],"traffic":[47,72,92,96],"patterns":[48],"like":[49],"multipoint-to-point,":[50],"but":[51],"most":[52],"causes":[56],"problems":[57],"incurring":[58],"inefficient":[59],"route":[60,167],"or/and":[61],"consuming":[62],"many":[63,84],"resources.":[65],"Especially,":[66],"as":[67,69],"far":[68],"point-to-point":[70],"(P2P)":[71],"concerned,":[74],"those":[75],"incur":[78],"triangular":[79],"detour":[80],"routes":[81],"require":[83],"at":[87],"intermediate":[88],"nodes":[89],"where":[90],"P2P":[91,106],"an":[94],"important":[95],"pattern.":[97],"To":[98],"address":[99,170],"these":[100],"challenges,":[101],"we":[102],"propose":[103],"Stateless":[105],"Routing":[107],"protocol":[108],"(SPR)":[109],"based":[110],"on":[111],"shortcut":[112],"tree":[113,153],"algorithm":[115],"which":[116],"our":[118,188],"previous":[119],"study.":[120],"SPR":[121,155,164,186,210,240],"can":[122],"deliver":[123],"a":[124,145,148,158,166,195,198],"packet":[125,146,248],"node":[128],"having":[129,178],"smallest":[131],"remaining":[132],"hop":[133,174,213],"count":[134,214],"among":[135],"neighbors":[136],"without":[137,177],"additional":[138],"control":[139,230],"overhead,":[140],"instead":[141],"always":[143],"delivering":[144],"parent":[149],"or":[150],"children":[151],"along":[152],"routes.":[154],"also":[156,221],"provides":[157,211,222,241],"nearly":[159],"stateless":[160],"in":[162,187],"that":[163],"determines":[165],"through":[168],"hierarchical":[169],"structure":[171],"neighbor":[175],"information":[176],"store":[180],"global":[181],"state.":[183],"We":[184],"implement":[185],"platform":[190],"named":[191],"SNAIL":[192],"conduct":[194],"simulation":[196,207],"measurement":[199,237],"verify":[201],"performance":[203],"SPR.":[205],"The":[206],"results":[208,238],"show":[209,239],"improved":[212],"compared":[215,232,251],"HiLow":[217,253],"RPL.":[219,234,255],"It":[220],"reduced":[223],"memory":[224],"usage":[225],"number":[228],"packets":[231],"Additionally,":[235],"decreased":[242],"round":[243],"trip":[244],"time":[245],"increased":[247],"delivery":[249],"ratio":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}