{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3047838354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts50870.2020.9159709","title":"A CMOS OxRAM-Based Neuron Circuit Hardened with Enclosed Layout Transistors for Aerospace Applications","display_name":"A CMOS OxRAM-Based Neuron Circuit Hardened with Enclosed Layout Transistors for Aerospace Applications","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3047838354","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts50870.2020.9159709","mag":"3047838354"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iolts50870.2020.9159709","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts50870.2020.9159709","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 26th International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design (IOLTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://hal-lirmm.ccsd.cnrs.fr/lirmm-03035780","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012666956","display_name":"Pablo Ilha Vaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7654-263X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101743","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Robotique et de Micro\u00e9lectronique de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/013yean28","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I151295451","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4412460525"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pablo Ilha Vaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Informatics, Robotics and Microelectronics of Montpellier (LIRMM), University of Montpellier/CNRS, Montpellier, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Informatics, Robotics and Microelectronics of Montpellier (LIRMM), University of Montpellier/CNRS, Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005116115","display_name":"Patrick Girard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-8772"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101743","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Robotique et de Micro\u00e9lectronique de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/013yean28","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I151295451","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4412460525"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Girard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Informatics, Robotics and Microelectronics of Montpellier (LIRMM), University of Montpellier/CNRS, Montpellier, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Informatics, Robotics and Microelectronics of Montpellier (LIRMM), University of Montpellier/CNRS, Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089236739","display_name":"A. Virazel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7398-7107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101743","display_name":"Laboratoire d'Informatique, de Robotique et de Micro\u00e9lectronique de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/013yean28","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I151295451","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4412460525"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arnaud Virazel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Informatics, Robotics and Microelectronics of Montpellier (LIRMM), University of Montpellier/CNRS, Montpellier, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Informatics, Robotics and Microelectronics of Montpellier (LIRMM), University of Montpellier/CNRS, Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101743","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108828025","display_name":"Hassen Aziza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112016","display_name":"Institut des Mat\u00e9riaux, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et des Nanosciences de Provence","ror":"https://ror.org/0238zyh04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I143002897","https://openalex.org/I21491767","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210098836","https://openalex.org/I4210112016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21491767","display_name":"Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9","ror":"https://ror.org/035xkbk20","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21491767"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassen Aziza","raw_affiliation_strings":["IM2NP laboratory, Aix-Marseille University/CNRS, Marseille, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IM2NP laboratory, Aix-Marseille University/CNRS, Marseille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112016","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I21491767"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012666956"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I4210101743"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2055,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50681421,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10472","display_name":"Semiconductor materials and devices","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5929586887359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5749567747116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.50824373960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.46574509143829346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pmos-logic","display_name":"PMOS logic","score":0.45584458112716675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.45058178901672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.29998522996902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.2618483901023865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.2597271800041199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20560896396636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13550174236297607}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5929586887359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5749567747116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.50824373960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.46574509143829346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27050352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173605","display_name":"PMOS logic","level":4,"score":0.45584458112716675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.45058178901672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.29998522996902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.2618483901023865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.2597271800041199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20560896396636963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13550174236297607}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iolts50870.2020.9159709","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iolts50870.2020.9159709","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE 26th International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design (IOLTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:lirmm-03035780v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal-lirmm.ccsd.cnrs.fr/lirmm-03035780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IOLTS 2020 - 26th IEEE International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design, Jul 2020, Napoli, Italy. pp.1-6, &#x27E8;10.1109/IOLTS50870.2020.9159709&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:lirmm-03035780v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal-lirmm.ccsd.cnrs.fr/lirmm-03035780","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IOLTS 2020 - 26th IEEE International Symposium on On-Line Testing and Robust System Design, Jul 2020, Napoli, Italy. pp.1-6, &#x27E8;10.1109/IOLTS50870.2020.9159709&#x27E9;","raw_type":"Conference papers"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W227621375","https://openalex.org/W613624029","https://openalex.org/W1936081522","https://openalex.org/W1944085573","https://openalex.org/W1969205101","https://openalex.org/W1976845274","https://openalex.org/W2007639067","https://openalex.org/W2009672850","https://openalex.org/W2065104667","https://openalex.org/W2074477141","https://openalex.org/W2102172249","https://openalex.org/W2106865643","https://openalex.org/W2131208029","https://openalex.org/W2154691889","https://openalex.org/W2156640153","https://openalex.org/W2171666055","https://openalex.org/W2178672062","https://openalex.org/W2614923138","https://openalex.org/W2748528844","https://openalex.org/W2901299629","https://openalex.org/W2904345457","https://openalex.org/W2946103847","https://openalex.org/W2951010514","https://openalex.org/W3002724447","https://openalex.org/W3007880417","https://openalex.org/W4285018543","https://openalex.org/W6773008115","https://openalex.org/W6773971832"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2986579802","https://openalex.org/W3108691306","https://openalex.org/W2730314563","https://openalex.org/W2058541779","https://openalex.org/W2109746608","https://openalex.org/W2006330903","https://openalex.org/W2272535745","https://openalex.org/W2262823117","https://openalex.org/W2109445684","https://openalex.org/W2081082331"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Brain-inspired":[0],"computing":[1,48,218],"architectures,":[2],"brought":[3],"by":[4,150,188],"Artificial":[5],"Neural":[6],"Networks":[7],"(ANNs),":[8],"are":[9,50],"an":[10,25,125],"attractive":[11],"solution":[12,88,214],"to":[13,53,66,89,102,109,120,137,179,215],"reduce":[14],"the":[15,19,91,104,122,132,139,152,157,189,195,206],"energy":[16],"consumption":[17,46],"of":[18,44,69,95,124,134,143,191,197],"conventional":[20,97],"von":[21],"Neumann's":[22],"computation,":[23],"with":[24],"excellent":[26,51],"parallel":[27],"processing":[28],"capability.":[29],"Therefore,":[30],"critical":[31],"applications,":[32],"such":[33,55],"as":[34,110],"Space":[35],"&":[36],"Satellite,":[37],"which":[38],"impose":[39],"severe":[40],"constraints":[41],"in":[42,170,200,219],"terms":[43],"power":[45],"and":[47,63,83,202],"efficiency,":[49],"candidates":[52],"embed":[54,216],"networks.":[56],"Nonetheless,":[57],"integrated":[58],"circuits":[59],"operating":[60],"during":[61],"long-term":[62],"cumulative":[64],"exposure":[65],"incidence":[67,196],"levels":[68],"ionizing":[70,198],"radiation":[71,92,140,199],"may":[72],"have":[73,175],"their":[74,81],"physical":[75],"components":[76],"degraded,":[77],"thus":[78],"drastically":[79],"reducing":[80],"reliability":[82],"expected":[84],"lifetime.":[85],"A":[86],"possible":[87],"enhance":[90],"hardening":[93,141],"characteristics":[94,142],"a":[96,144,163,171,212],"bulk":[98,166],"CMOS":[99,167],"device":[100],"is":[101,211],"use":[103],"non-standard":[105],"gate":[106,154],"geometry":[107,155],"referred":[108],"Enclosed":[111],"Layout":[112],"Transistor":[113],"(ELT).":[114],"In":[115],"this":[116],"work,":[117],"we":[118],"propose":[119],"harden":[121],"design":[123],"existing":[126],"OxRAM-based":[127],"neuron":[128,147,209],"circuit":[129,148,210],"[1]":[130],"through":[131],"inclusion":[133],"ELTs,":[135,203],"i.e.,":[136],"improve":[138],"preexistent":[145],"convenient":[146],"topology":[149],"using":[151],"enclosed":[153],"for":[156],"n,pMOS":[158],"devices.":[159],"Electrical":[160],"simulations,":[161],"considering":[162],"standard":[164],"commercial":[165],"fabrication":[168],"process,":[169],"1SO":[172],"nm":[173],"technology,":[174],"been":[176],"carried":[177],"out":[178],"validate":[180],"our":[181],"proposed":[182,207],"design.":[183],"The":[184],"simulation":[185],"results,":[186],"supported":[187],"analysis":[190],"former":[192],"works":[193],"regarding":[194],"OxRAM":[201],"indicate":[204],"that":[205],"hardened":[208],"feasible":[213],"neuromorphic":[217],"aerospace":[220],"applications.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
